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2) \(ĐKXĐ:x\notin\left\{-2;-3;-4\right\}\)
PT <=> \(x+\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{x+3}{x^2+3x+2x+6}+\frac{x+4}{x^2+4x+2x+8}-1=0\)
<=>\(x+\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x+4}{x\left(x+4\right)+2\left(x+4\right)}-1=0\)
<=>\(x+\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{x+3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)}-1=0\)
<=>\(x+\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-1=0\)
<=>\(x+\frac{x+1+1}{x+2}-1=0\)
<=>\(x+\frac{x+2}{x+2}-1=0\Leftrightarrow x+1-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy x=0 thì thỏa mãn PT
a.\(\frac{3x-1}{3x+1}+\frac{x-3}{x+3}=2\)
\(\frac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3x^2+8x-3+3x^2-8x-3}{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{6x^2-6}{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=2\)
\(6x^2-6=2\left(3x^2+10x+3\right)\)
\(6x^2-6=6x^2+20x+6\)
-20x-12=0
x=\(\frac{-3}{5}\)
2, TC: \(\frac{5x^2-4x+4}{x^2}=\frac{4x^2+x^2-4x+4}{x^2}\)\(=\frac{4x^2}{x^2}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2}=4+\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2}\)
Ta có \(\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2}\ge0\forall x\left(x\ne0\right)\)\(\Rightarrow4+\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2}\ge4\)
Vậy GTNN của A là 4 tại \(\frac{\left(x-2^2\right)}{x^2}=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(A=\frac{3.\left(x^2-2x+5\right)+2}{x^2-2x+5}=3+\frac{2}{x^2-2x+1+4}=3+\frac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\ge3+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{2}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x-1=0
=> x=1
\(A=\frac{3x^2-6x+17}{x^2-2x+5}\)
\(A=\frac{2x^2-4x+10+x^2-2x+7}{x^2-2x+5}\)
\(A=\frac{2\left(x^2-2x+5\right)+x^2-2x+5+2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
\(A=\frac{2\left(x^2-2x+5\right)}{x^2-2x+5}+\frac{x^2-2x+5}{x^2-2x+5}+\frac{2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
\(A=2+1+\frac{2}{x^2-2x+1+4}\)
\(A=3+\frac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow A\le3+\frac{2}{4}=\frac{7}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b/ \(3-100x+8x^2=8x^2+x-300\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-101x=-303\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
c/ \(5\left(5x+2\right)-10\left(8x-1\right)=6\left(4x+2\right)-150\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x+10-80x+10=24x+12-150\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-79x=-158\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
d/ \(3\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x+1\right)=12x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+6-3x-1=12x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{6}\)
e/ \(30x-6\left(2x-5\right)+5\left(x+8\right)=210+10\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x-12x+30+5x+40=210+10x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x=130\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
\(A=x^2-4x+1=\left(x-2\right)^2-3\ge-3\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=-3\) khi \(x=2\)
\(B=4x^2+4x+11=\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\)
\(\Rightarrow B_{min}=10\) khi \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(C=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{min}=-36\) khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(D=-x^2-8x-16+21=21-\left(x+4\right)^2\le21\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{max}=21\) khi \(x=-4\)
\(E=-x^2+4x-4+5=5-\left(x-2\right)^2\le5\)
\(\Rightarrow E_{max}=5\) khi \(x=2\)
1)
ĐKXĐ: x\(\ne\)3
ta có :
\(\frac{x^2-6x+9}{2x-6}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{2\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x-3}{2}\)
để biểu thức A có giá trị = 1
thì :\(\frac{x-3}{2}\)=1
=>x-3 =2
=>x=5(thoả mãn điều kiện xác định)
vậy để biểu thức A có giá trị = 1 thì x=5
1)
\(A=\frac{x^2-6x+9}{2x-6}\)
A xác định
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\ne6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ne3\)
Để A = 1
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9=2x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x-2x=-6-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\) (loại vì không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Sau khi rút gọn thì ta được \(A=x\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2x^2+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2\left(x^2+2.\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{4}\right)-2.\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{2}\)
Vì \(2\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) nên \(2\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{2}\ge\frac{-9}{2}\)
Do đó \(A=2\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{2}\ge\frac{-9}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+\frac{3}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{-3}{2}\)
\(VậyMinA=\frac{-9}{2}tạix=\frac{-3}{2}\)