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\(C=16x^2-8x+2024\)
\(\Rightarrow C=16x^2-8x+1+2023\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(4x-1\right)^2+2023\ge2023\left(\left(4x-1\right)^2\ge0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow Min\left(C\right)=2023\)
\(D=-25x^2+50x-2023\)
\(\Rightarrow D=-\left(25x^2-50x+25\right)-1998\)
\(\Rightarrow D=-\left(5x-5\right)^2-1998\le1998\left(-\left(5x-5\right)^2\le0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow Max\left(D\right)=1998\)
\(B=-x^2+20x+100=-\left(x^2-20x+100\right)+200=-\left(x-10\right)^2+200\le200\left(-\left(x-10\right)^2\le0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow Max\left(B\right)=200\)
\(E=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow E=4x^2-4x+1-\left(3x^2-13x-10\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow E=4x^2-4x+1-3x^2+13x+10\)
\(\Rightarrow E=x^2+9x+11=x^2+9x+\dfrac{81}{4}-\dfrac{81}{4}+11\)
\(\Rightarrow E=\left(x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{37}{4}\ge-\dfrac{37}{4}\left(\left(x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2\ge0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow Min\left(E\right)=-\dfrac{37}{4}\)
\(F=\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow F=9x^2-30x+25-\left(12x^2+3x-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow F=-3x^2-33x+27=-3\left(x^2-10x+9\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow F=-3\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+48=-3\left(x-5\right)^2+48\le48\left(-3\left(x-5\right)^2\le0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow Max\left(F\right)=48\)
`a)16x^2-24x+9=25`
`<=>(4x-3)^2=25`
`+)4x-3=5`
`<=>4x=8<=>x=2`
`+)4x-3=-5`
`<=>4x=-2`
`<=>x=-1/2`
`b)x^2+10x+9=0`
`<=>x^2+x+9x+9=0`
`<=>x(x+1)+9(x+1)=0`
`<=>(x+1)(x+9)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=-9\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\)
`c)x^2-4x-12=0`
`<=>x^2+2x-6x-12=0`
`<=>x(x+2)-6(x+2)=0`
`<=>(x+2)(x-6)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=-2\\x=6\end{array} \right.\)
`d)x^2-5x-6=0`
`<=>x^2+x-6x-6=0`
`<=>x(x+1)-6(x+1)=0`
`<=>(x+1)(x-6)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=6\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\)
`e)4x^2-3x-1=0`
`<=>4x^2-4x+x-1=0`
`<=>4x(x-1)+(x-1)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=1\\x=-\dfrac14\end{array} \right.\)
`f)x^4+4x^2-5=0`
`<=>x^4-x^2+5x^2-5=0`
`<=>x^2(x^2-1)+5(x^2-1)=0`
`<=>(x^2-1)(x^2+5)=0`
Vì `x^2+5>=5>0`
`=>x^2-1=0<=>x^2=1`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=1\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\)
\(a,=\left(5x-1\right)^2\\ b,=\left(x+4\right)^2\\ c,=\left(4x+3y\right)^2\\ d,=\left(\dfrac{x}{4}+2y\right)^2\)
Ta có
B = 4 – 16 x 2 – 8 x = 5 – ( 16 x 2 + 8 x + 1 ) = 5 – [ ( 4 x ) 2 + 2 . 4 x . 1 + 1 2 ] = 5 – ( 4 x + 1 ) 2
Nhận thấy 4 x + 1 2 ≥ 0; Ɐx
=> 5 – 4 x + 1 2 ≤ 5
Dấu “=” xảy ra khi 4 x + 1 2 = 0 ó x = - 1 4
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
`A=16x^2+8x+5`
`=16x^2+8x+1+4`
`=(4x+1)^2+4>=4`
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `4x+1=0<=>x=-1/4`
`B=x^2-x`
`=x^2-x+1/4-1/4`
`=(x-1/2)^2-1/4>=-1/4`
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `x=1/2`
`C=a^2-2a+b^2+6b+2021`
`=a^2-2a+1+b^2+6b+9+2011`
`=(a-1)^2+(b+3)^2+2011>=2011`
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}a=1\\b=-3\\\end{cases}\)
\(A=x^2-24x+144+1=\left(x-12\right)^2+1\ge1\\ A_{min}=1\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
a: \(=5x\left(xy^2+3x+6y^2\right)\)
b: \(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3-x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\)
c: \(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
d: \(=x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\right)\)
=x(x-y-3)(x-y+3)
e: \(=\left(x+y\right)^2-25=\left(x+y+5\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)
f: \(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)