\(C=5x-x^2\)

\(D=-x^2+6...">

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a) \(A=x^2-6x+11\)

\(\Rightarrow A=x^2-6x+9+2\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\)

Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 3

Vậy \(MIN\) \(A=2\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

b) \(B=2x^2+10x-1\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2\left(x^2+5\right)-1\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)-\dfrac{25}{2}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)-\dfrac{23}{2}\)

Ta có: \(2\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)-\dfrac{23}{2}\ge-\dfrac{23}{2}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

Vậy \(MIN\) \(B=\dfrac{-23}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

c) \(C=5x-x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow C=-\left(x^2-5x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=-\left(x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)+\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow C=-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{4}\)

Ta có: \(-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\le0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{4}\le\dfrac{25}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)

Vậy \(MAX\) \(C=\dfrac{25}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

16 tháng 7 2018

\(C=5x-x^2\)

\(=-\left(x^2-5x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)+\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(=-\left[x^2-2.x.\dfrac{5}{2}+\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\right]+\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(=-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{4}\)

Ta có : \(-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{4}\le\dfrac{25}{4}\)

Dấu = xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{5}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

Vậy \(Max_C=\dfrac{25}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(D=-x^2+6x-11\)

\(=-\left(x^2-6x+11\right)\)

\(=-\left[\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+2\right]\)

\(=-\left(x-3\right)^2-2\)

Ta có :\(-\left(x-3\right)^2\le0\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-3\right)^2-2\le-2\)

Dấu = xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy \(Max_D=-2\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

28 tháng 12 2017

\(P_1=\frac{3x^2+6x+10}{x^2+2x+3}\)

      \(=3+\frac{1}{x^2+2x+3}\)

Lại có: \(x^2+2x+3\)

          \(=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

\(\Rightarrow P_1\le3+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{2}\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1

P2 tương tự

5 tháng 12 2016

1/ \(B=\frac{2x^2-5x+4}{x^2-2x+1}=\frac{2x^2-5x+4}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

Đặt \(y=x-1\Rightarrow x=y+1\) thay vào B

\(B=\frac{2\left(y+1\right)^2-5\left(y+1\right)+4}{y^2}=\frac{2y^2-y+1}{y^2}=\frac{1}{y^2}-\frac{1}{y}+2=\left(\frac{1}{y}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}\ge\frac{7}{4}\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi y = 2 <=> x = 3

Vậy min B = 7/4 khi x = 3

5 tháng 12 2016

2/ \(C=\frac{x^2-6x+6}{x^2-2x+1}=\frac{x^2-6x+6}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

Tới đây bạn làm tương tự 1/

17 tháng 7 2018

\(M=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-4=\left(x-3\right)^2-4\ge-4\)

vậy GTNN của M là -4 khi \(x=3\)

\(N=\left(x^2-2x\frac{5}{2}+\frac{25}{4}\right)-\frac{5}{4}=\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{5}{4}\ge\frac{-5}{4}\)

vậy GTNN của N là \(\frac{-5}{4}\)khi \(x=\frac{5}{2}\)

22 tháng 10 2021

\(1,a,A=x^2-6x+25\)

\(=x^2-2.x.3+9-9+25\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+16\)

Ta có :

\(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\)Với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+16\ge16\)

Hay \(A\ge16\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

22 tháng 10 2021

\(b,B=4x^2+4x-2\)

\(B=4x^2+4x+1-3\)

\(B=\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)-3\)

\(B=\left(2x+1\right)^2-3\)

Ta có : 

\(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ge0\)với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-3\ge-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B\ge-3\)

\(\Rightarrow B_{min}=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

a: \(\dfrac{2x-3}{35}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}\le\dfrac{x^2}{7}-\dfrac{2x-3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3+5x\left(x-2\right)\le5x^2-7\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3+5x^2-10x< =5x^2-14x+21\)

=>-8x-3<=-14x+21

=>6x<=24

hay x<=4

b: \(\dfrac{6x+1}{18}+\dfrac{x+3}{12}>=\dfrac{5x+3}{6}+\dfrac{12-5x}{9}\)

=>2(6x+1)+3(x+3)>=6(5x+3)+4(12-5x)

=>12x+2+3x+9>=30x+18+48-20x

=>15x+11>=10x+66

=>5x>=55

hay x>=11