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1) \(\left|x-\frac{3}{5}\right|< \frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{5}< \frac{1}{3}\\x-\frac{3}{5}< -\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{5}\\x< \frac{-1}{3}+\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{5}{15}+\frac{9}{15}\\x< \frac{-5}{15}+\frac{9}{15}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{14}{15}\\x< \frac{4}{15}\end{cases}}\)
vay \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{14}{15}\\x< \frac{4}{15}\end{cases}}\)
2) \(\left|x+\frac{11}{2}\right|>\left|-5,5\right|\)
\(\left|x+\frac{11}{2}\right|>5,5\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{11}{2}>\frac{11}{2}\\x+\frac{11}{2}>-\frac{11}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>\frac{11}{2}-\frac{11}{2}\\x>\frac{-11}{2}-\frac{11}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>0\\x>-11\end{cases}}\)
vay \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x>0\\x>-11\end{cases}}\)
3) \(\frac{2}{5}< \left|x-\frac{7}{5}\right|< \frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{7}{5}\right|>\frac{2}{5}\) va \(\left|x-\frac{7}{5}\right|< \frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{7}{5}>\frac{2}{5}\\x-\frac{7}{5}>\frac{-2}{5}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>\frac{2}{5}+\frac{7}{5}\\x>\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{7}{5}\end{cases}}\)va \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{7}{5}< \frac{3}{5}\\x-\frac{7}{5}< \frac{-3}{5}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{3}{5}+\frac{7}{5}\\x< \frac{-3}{5}+\frac{7}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>\frac{9}{5}\\x>1\end{cases}}\)va \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 2\\x< \frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)
vay ....
a) Ta có: \(\frac{x-4}{x+1}=\frac{x-15}{x+6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x^2+6x-4x-24=x^2-15x+x-15\)(nhân chéo)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x-24=x^2-14x-15\)
\(\Rightarrow16x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{16}\)
\(16\frac{2}{7}:\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)+28\frac{2}{7}:\frac{3}{5}\)
=\(\frac{114}{7}:\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)+\frac{198}{7}:\frac{3}{5}\)
=\(-\frac{190}{7}+\frac{330}{7}\)
=\(\frac{-190+330}{7}=\frac{140}{7}=20\)
Ta có : \(\left|x+\frac{13}{14}\right|=-\left|x-\frac{3}{7}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{13}{14}\right|+\left|x-\frac{3}{7}\right|=0\)
Mà : \(\left|x+\frac{13}{14}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left|x-\frac{3}{7}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
Nên : \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{13}{14}\right|=0\\\left|x-\frac{3}{7}\right|=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{13}{14}=0\\x-\frac{3}{7}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{13}{14}\\x=\frac{3}{7}\end{cases}}\)
Mình làm cho bạn 2 câu khó hơn còn mấy câu còn lại dungf phương pháp quy đồng rồi chuyển vế là tính được mà
c, <=> [(x-1)/2009 ]-1 +[ (x-2)/2008] -1 = [(x-3)/2007]-1 +[(x-4)/2006]-1
<=> (x-2010)/2009 + (x-2010)/2008 = (x-2010)/2007 + (x-2010)/2006
<=> (x-2010)*(1/2009+1/2008-1/2007-1/2006)=0
=> x-2010=0 => x=2010
d, TH1 : cả hai cùng âm
=>> 2X-4 <O => X< 2
Và 9-3x<0 =>> x> 3
=>> loại
Th2 cả hai cùng dương
2x-4>O => x>2
Và 9-3x>O => x<3
=>> 2<x<3 (tm)
\(\left(4x+3\right)^2=\frac{2}{3}:6\)
\(\left(4x+3\right)^2=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\left(4x+3\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+3=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(4x=-\frac{8}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{2}{3}\)
1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự