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Bài 1
a) \(\frac{5}{6}=\frac{x-1}{x}\)
<=> 5x=6x-6
<=> 5x-6x=-6
<=> -11x=-6
<=> \(x=\frac{6}{11}\)
b)c)d) nhân chéo làm tương tự
\(a,\frac{3}{4}.\left(x+2\right)+\frac{1}{2}.\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}.x+\frac{3}{4}.2+\frac{1}{2}.x+\frac{1}{2}.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}.x+\frac{1}{2}.x\right)+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{3}\right).x=\frac{15}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{5}{4}.x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{2}:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(x=2\)
\(b,3.x-\frac{3}{5}=0\)
\(3.x=0+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(3.x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{5}:3\)
\(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(c,\frac{-2}{3}.x-\frac{1}{3}.\left(2.x-3\right)=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{-2}{3}.x-\frac{2}{3}.x+1=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}-\frac{2}{3}\right).x=\frac{3}{2}-1\)
\(-\frac{4}{3}.x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}:\left(\frac{-4}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{-3}{8}\)
Học tốt
Bài 1: <Cho là câu a đi>:
a. \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\rightarrow\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\rightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{49}{50}=\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\rightarrow x+1=50\rightarrow x=49\)
Vậy x = 49.
\(\left(3x-1\right)⋮\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+3-4\right)⋮\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-4\right)⋮\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(-4\right)=\left\{-4;-1;1;4\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-5;-2;0;3\right\}\)
a) \(\left(19x+2\times5^2\right):14=\left(13-8\right)^2-4^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(19x+50\right):14=5^2-4^2=25-16=9\)
\(\Rightarrow19x+50=126\)
\(\Rightarrow19x=76\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x = 4
b) \(2\times3^2=10\times3^{12}+8\times27^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2\times3^2=10\times\left(3^3\right)^4+8\times27^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2\times3^2=27^4\times\left(10+8\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow18=27^4\times18\)
\(\Rightarrow27^4\times18-18=0\Rightarrow18\times\left(27^4-1\right)=0\)
=> Không thấy biến x đâu cả
c) Ta thấy 33 = 27
\(\Rightarrow3^{2x-5}=3^3\Rightarrow2x-5=3\Rightarrow2x=8\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x = 4
d) \(3^{x+1}-x=80\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=81\)
Ta thấy 34 = 81
\(\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^4\Rightarrow x+1=4\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
a,x\(\varepsilon\){1;2}
b,2:[x+1]\(\Rightarrow\)x+1\(\varepsilon\){1;2}
x=1;0
\(\pm\)