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a) (x + 2)(y - 3) = 5 = 1.5 = (-1).5
x + 2 = 1 => x= -1
y - 3= 5 => y = 8
x + 2 = 5 => x = 3
y - 3= 1 => y= 4
x + 2 = -1 => x = -3
y - 3 = -5 => y = -2
x + 2 = -5 => x = -7
y - 3 = -1 => y = 2
Vậy (x , y) thuộc {(-1 ; 8) ; (3 ; 4) ; (-3 ; -2) ; (-7 ; 2)}
a)Vì 5=1.5=5.1 nên (x+2).(y-3)=5=1.5=5.1
+Nếu x+2=1 --> x=(-1) và y=5+3=8
+Nếu x+2=5 --> x=3 và y=1+3=4
Vậy (x,y)={(-1,8);(5,4)}
b)Vì 3=1.3=3.1 --> (x+1).(xy-1)=3=1.3=3.1
+Nếu x+1=1 --> x=0 và y không tính được ( vì x=0 )(loại)
+Nếu x+1=3 --> x=2 và y=1
Vậy x=2 và y=1
k mình nha
a, (x+2).(y-3)=5
=>(x+2).(y-3)=5=1.5=(-1).(-5)=...
Ta co bang gia tri sau
x+2 | 1 | 5 | -1 | -5 |
y-3 | 5 | 1 | -5 | -1 |
x | -1 | 3 | -3 | -7 |
y | 8 | 4 | -2 | 2 |
Vay(x;y) thuoc {(-1;8);(3;4);(-3;-2);(-7;2)}
CAU B TUONG TU NHE
a.
xy + 3x - 2y - 6 = 5
=>x(y + 3) - 2(y + 3) = 5
=>(x - 2)(y + 3) = 5.
Vì x, y thuộc Z nên x - 2, y + 3 thuộc Z
=> x - 2, y + 3 thuộc ước nguyên của 5
Lập bảng :
x - 2 | -5 | -1 | 1 | 5 |
y + 3 | -1 | -5 | 5 | 1 |
x | -3 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
y | -4 | -8 | 2 | -2 |
Vậy ......
b. Làm tương tự câu a.
c. Ta có x + y = 3 và x - y = 15
Bài này là tổng hiệu của cấp 1, áp dụng cách làm đó thì ta được số lớn là x = (3 + 15) : 2 = 9
Số bé là y = 9 - 15 = -6
d. Ta có : |x| + |y| = 1
=>|x| = 1 - |y|
Vì |x|, |y| >= 0 và |x| = 1 - |y| nên 0 =< |x|, |y| =< 1
Vì x, y thuộc Z nên x = 0 thì y = 1 hoặc -1 và ngược lại y = 0 thì x = 1 hoặc -1
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a) làm tạm một câu nếu bạn hiểu cách làm thì giải tiếp
xy=x+y Nếu y =1=> x=x+1 => vô nghiệm
xét y khác 1
\(xy-x=x\left(y-1\right)=y\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{y}{y-1}=\frac{y-1+1}{y-1}=1+\frac{1}{y-1}\)
x nguyên => y-1 là U(1)={-1,1}=> y={0,2}
x, y có vai trò như nhau=> có các cặp nghiệm (x,y)=(0,0); (2,2)
câu a bạn chỉ cần giải ra là (x+2) và (y-3) thuộc tập ước của 5 và giải ra các trường hợp thôi. Câu b cũng thế
ko bt làm :Đ
\(xy+1=x+y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy-x-y+1=x\left(y-1\right)-\left(y-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy: x=1 hoặc y=1