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\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4x}{5}=\frac{3y}{2}\\\frac{4y}{5}=\frac{5z}{3}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{\frac{5}{4}}=\frac{y}{\frac{2}{3}}\\\frac{y}{\frac{5}{4}}=\frac{z}{\frac{3}{5}}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{\frac{5}{4}}\times\frac{1}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{y}{\frac{2}{3}}\times\frac{1}{\frac{3}{2}}\\\frac{y}{\frac{5}{4}}\times\frac{1}{\frac{4}{5}}=\frac{z}{\frac{3}{5}}\times\frac{1}{\frac{4}{5}}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{\frac{15}{8}}=\frac{y}{1}\\\frac{y}{1}=\frac{z}{\frac{12}{25}}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{\frac{15}{8}}=\frac{y}{1}=\frac{z}{\frac{12}{25}}\)
2x - 3y + 4z = 5, 34
=> \(\frac{2x}{\frac{15}{4}}=\frac{3y}{3}=\frac{4z}{\frac{48}{25}}\)và 2x - 3y + 4z = 5, 34
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{2x}{\frac{15}{4}}=\frac{3y}{3}=\frac{4z}{\frac{48}{25}}=\frac{2x-3y+4z}{\frac{15}{4}-3+\frac{48}{25}}=\frac{5,34}{\frac{267}{100}}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\cdot\frac{15}{8}=\frac{15}{4}\\y=2\cdot1=2\\z=2\cdot\frac{12}{25}=\frac{24}{25}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
b) \(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)và 2x + 3y - z = 50
=> \(\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{4}=\frac{3\left(y-2\right)}{9}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)và 2x + 3y - z = 50
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(...=\frac{2x-2+3y-6-\left(z-3\right)}{4+9-4}=\frac{2x-2+3y-6-z+3}{9}=\frac{50-2-6+3}{9}=\frac{45}{9}=5\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=5\Rightarrow x-1=10\Rightarrow x=11\)
\(\frac{y-2}{3}=5\Rightarrow y-2=15\Rightarrow y=17\)
\(\frac{z-3}{4}=5\Rightarrow z-3=20\Rightarrow z=23\)
Vậy ...
Vì x:y:z = 3:4:5 =>\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)
=>\(\frac{x^2}{9}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{25}=\frac{2x^2}{18}=\frac{3y^2}{32}=\frac{3z^2}{75}=\frac{2x^2+2y^2-3x^2}{18+32-75}=\frac{-100}{-25}=4\)
\(\frac{x^2}{9}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{25}=4\)
=>(x;y;z)=(6;8;10),(-6;-8;-10)
B2
Ta có:
\(\frac{a_1-1}{9}=\frac{a_2-2}{8}=......=\frac{a_9-9}{1}\)=\(\frac{a_1+a_2+......+a_9-45}{45}=\frac{90-45}{45}=1\)
=>\(\frac{a_1-1}{9}=1;\frac{a_2-2}{8}=1;.......\frac{a_9-9}{1}=1\)
=>a1=a2=......=a9=10
a
Đặt \(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2k+1;y=3k+2;z=4k+3\)
Thay vào,ta được:
\(2\left(2k+1\right)+3\left(3k+2\right)-\left(4k+3\right)=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4k+2+9k+6-4k-3=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9k+5=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9k=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k=5\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y+3}{4}=\frac{z-5}{6}=\frac{5x-5}{10}=\frac{3y+9}{12}=\frac{4z-20}{24}\)
\(=\frac{5x-5-3y-9-4z+20}{10-12-24}=\frac{\left(5x-3y-4z\right)+\left(20-5-9\right)}{26}=\frac{46+6}{26}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\cdot2+1=5\)
\(y=4\cdot2-3=5\)
\(z=2\cdot6+5=17\)
Câu c tương tự như câu 1
a, 2x/6=3y/12=5z/25=>2x+3y+5z/ 6+12+25=86/43=2
=>x=2.3=6
y=2.4=8
z=2.5=10
\(a,\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2y}{6}=\frac{3y}{12}=\frac{5z}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x+3y+5z}{6+12+25}=\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\) ma 2y + 3y + 5z = 86
\(\Rightarrow\frac{86}{43}=\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2=\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\cdot3=6\\y=2\cdot4=8\\z=2\cdot5=10\end{cases}}\)
b, Tìm x biết :
/ 5 x - 4 / = / x + 2 /
=> 5 x - 4 = x + 2
5 x - x = 4 + 2
5 x - 1 x = 6
4 x = 6
x = 6 : 4
x = 1,5
Vậy x = 1,5
b, Tìm x biết :
/ 5 x - 4 / = / x + 2 /
=> 5 x - 4 = x + 2
5 x - x = 4 + 2
5 x - 1 x = 6
4 x = 6
x = 6 : 4
x = 1,5
Vậy x = 1,5
cos ai giari hooj ko z