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Ta nhận thấy mẫu của biểu thức trên là:
x26+x24+x22+...+x2+1=(x26+x22+...+x2)+(x24+x20+...+x4+1)
=x2(x24+x20+...+x16+...+1)+(x24+x20+...+x4+1)
=(x24+x20+...+1)(x2+1)
Như vậy\(\frac{x^{24}+x^{20}+x^{16}+...+1}{\left(x^{24}+x^{20}+...+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{1}{x^2+1}\)
a) Sửa đề \(\frac{-3}{x+1}=\frac{x+1}{-12}\)
<=> (x + 1)(x + 1) = (-12).(-3)
<=> (x + 1)2 = 36
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=6\\x+1=-6\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-7\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\frac{x}{5}=-\frac{x+24}{3}\)
=> 3x = -(x + 24).5
<=> 3x = -5x - 120
<=> 8x = -120
<=> x = -15
Vậy x = -15
c) \(\frac{x+2}{x+1}=\frac{x-4}{x-2}\)
<=> \(\frac{x+2}{x+1}-1=\frac{x-4}{x-2}-1\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{-2}{x-2}\)
<=> (x - 2).1 = -2(x + 1)
<=> x - 2 = -2x - 2
<=> 3x = 0
<=> x = 0
Vậy x = 0
d) \(\frac{x+4}{y+7}=\frac{4}{7}\)
<=> \(\frac{x+4}{4}=\frac{y+7}{7}=\frac{x+4+y+7}{4+7}=\frac{x+y+11}{11}=\frac{22+11}{11}=3\)(dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x+4}{4}=3\\\frac{y+7}{7}=3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+4=12\\y+7=21\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=8\\y=14\end{cases}}\)
a ) \(-\frac{3}{x+1}=\frac{x+1}{-12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+1\right).\left(x+1\right)=-3.\left(-12\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+1\right)^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+1\right)^2=\pm6\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=6\\x+1=-6\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-7\end{cases}}\)
b ) \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{x+24}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x=\left(x+24\right).5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x=5x+120\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-2x=120\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-60\)
d ) \(\frac{x+4}{7+y}=\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+4}{4}=\frac{7+y}{7}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x+4}{4}=\frac{7+y}{7}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)+\left(4+7\right)}{4+7}=\frac{22+11}{11}=\frac{33}{11}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x+4}{4}=3\\\frac{7+y}{7}=3\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+4=12\\7+y=21\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=8\\y=14\end{cases}}\)
\(B=\frac{x^{28}+x^{24}+x^{20}+...+x^4+1}{x^{30}+x^{28}+x^{26}+...+x^2+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^{28}+x^{24}+x^{20}+...+x^4+1}{\left(x^{30}+x^{26}+x^{22}+...+x^6+x^2\right)+\left(x^{28}+x^{24}+x^{20}+...+x^4+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^{28}+x^{24}+x^{20}+...+x^4+1}{x^2\left(x^{28}+x^{24}+x^{20}+...+x^4+1\right)+\left(x^{28}+x^{24}+x^{20}+...+x^4+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^{28}+x^{24}+x^{20}+...+x^4+1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^{28}+x^{24}+x^{20}+...+x^4+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x^2+1}\)
a, \(\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
b, \(\left|\frac{5}{18}-x\right|-\frac{7}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{18}-x=\frac{7}{24}\\\frac{5}{18}-x=-\frac{7}{24}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{72}\\x=\frac{41}{72}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\frac{2}{5}-\left|\frac{1}{2}-x\right|=6\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{1}{2}-x\right|=-\frac{28}{5}\)vô lí
Vì \(\left|\frac{1}{2}-x\right|\ge0\forall x\)*luôn dương* Mà \(-\frac{28}{5}< 0\)
=> Ko có x thỏa mãn
\(|x+\frac{1}{3}|=0\)
\(< =>x+\frac{1}{3}=0< =>x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(|x+\frac{3}{4}|=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\\x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}\)
a) \(\frac{16}{2^x}=1\Leftrightarrow2^x=16\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^4\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
b)\(5^{x+2}=625\Leftrightarrow5^{x+2}=5^4\Leftrightarrow x+2=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
c)\(\frac{x+3}{8}=\frac{2}{x-3}\left(đk:x\ne3\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right).\left(x-3\right)=2.8\Leftrightarrow x^2-9=16\Leftrightarrow x^2=25\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
d)\(\frac{x^2}{6}=\frac{24}{25}\Leftrightarrow25x^2=24.6\Leftrightarrow\left(5x\right)^2=144\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=12\\5x=-12\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{12}{5}\\x=-\frac{12}{5}\end{cases}}\)
a) 16=2^x \(\Leftrightarrow\)x=4
b)5^x+2=5^4\(\Leftrightarrow\)x+2=4\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2
k đi, mk làm tiếp cho
\(B=\frac{1+x^2+x^4+...+x^{26}}{1+x^4+x^8+...+x^{24}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(1+x^2+x^4+...+x^{26}\right)}{x^2-1}}{\frac{\left(x^4-1\right)\left(1+x^4+x^8+...+x^{24}\right)}{x^4-1}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{x^{28}-1}{x^2-1}}{\frac{x^{28}-1}{x^4-1}}=\frac{x^4-1}{x^2-1}=x^2+1\)