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a: 2x(x-1/7)=0
=>x(x-1/7)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1/7
b: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
nên \(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}:\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{-20}{4\cdot7}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{41}{9}:\dfrac{41}{18}-7< x< \left(3.2:3.2+\dfrac{45}{10}\cdot\dfrac{31}{45}\right):\left(-21.5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-7< x< \dfrac{\left(1+3.1\right)}{-21.5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5< x< \dfrac{-41}{215}\)
mà x là số nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
Tìm a thuộc Z biết :
\(\dfrac{-3}{5}< \dfrac{a}{10}< \dfrac{-3}{8}\)
Ta lấy mẫu chung là 40
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3.8}{5.8}< \dfrac{a.4}{10.4}< \dfrac{-3.5}{8.5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-24}{40}< \dfrac{4.a}{40}< \dfrac{-15}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)-24 < 4.a < -15
\(\Rightarrow a\in\left\{-5,-4\right\}\)
a: x>-3/5 nên x+3/5>0
x<1/7 nên x-1/7<0
A=1/7-x-x-3/5+4/5=-2x+12/35
b: B=|x-1/7|+|x+3/5|-1/3
x>-3/5 nên x+3/5>0
x<1/7 nên x-1/7<0
B=1/7-x+3/5+x-1/3=43/105
a) \(\left|x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right|< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{3}< x-\dfrac{5}{3}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3}< x-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3}< \dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}< x< 2\)
b) \(\left|x+\dfrac{11}{2}\right|>\left|-5,5\right|=5,5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{11}{2}< 5,5\\x+\dfrac{11}{2}>5,5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 5,5-\dfrac{11}{2}=0\\x>5,5-\dfrac{11}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> Với x khác 0 thì thõa mãn đề bài
c) \(\dfrac{2}{5}< \left|x-\dfrac{7}{5}\right|< \dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{5}< x-\dfrac{7}{5}< \dfrac{3}{5}\\-\dfrac{2}{5}< x-\dfrac{7}{5}< -\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta thấy trường hợp 2 là trường hợp không thể xảy ra
=> Loại
Vậy \(\dfrac{2}{5}< x-\dfrac{7}{5}< \dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{5}< x< \dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{5}< x< 2\) (nhận)
p/s : làm đại nha , ko bik đúng sai
a) 45<1<1,1⇒45<1,145<1<1,1⇒45<1,1
b) -500 < 0 < 0,001 => -500 < 0,001
c) −12−37=1237<1236=13=1339<1338⇒−12−37<1338
a)Ta có :
\(\dfrac{4}{5}< 1< 1,1\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}< 1,1\)
b)Ta có :
\(-500< 0< 0,001\Rightarrow-500< 0,001\)
c)Ta có :
\(\dfrac{-12}{-37}=\dfrac{12}{37}< \dfrac{12}{36}=\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{13}{39}< \dfrac{13}{38}\Rightarrow\dfrac{-12}{-37}< \dfrac{13}{38}\)
b: \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{5}\right|< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{5}>-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x-\dfrac{3}{5}< \dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{15}< x< \dfrac{14}{15}\)
c: \(\left|x+\dfrac{11}{2}\right|>-5.5\)
mà \(\left|x+\dfrac{11}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
nên \(x\in R\)
Bài 1:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{2}=x-5\)
=>2x-10=x+2
=>x=12
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=100\)
=>x+2=10 hoặc x+2=-10
=>x=-12 hoặc x=8
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^3=27\)
=>2x-5=3
=>2x=8
=>x=4
1) Nếu a/b>1 thì a/b>b/b<=>a>b
2)Nếu a>b thì a.z>b.z=>a/b>z/z<=>a/b>1
3)Nếu a/b<1 thì a/b<b/b<=>a<b
4)Nếu a<b=>a.z<b.z=>a/b<z/z<=>a/b<1
\(\dfrac{-5}{12}< \dfrac{a}{5}< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-25}{60}< \dfrac{12a}{60}< \dfrac{15}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow-25< 12a< 15\) mà \(a\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow a\in\left\{-2;0;1\right\}\)
tìm a thuộc Z , biết :
\(\dfrac{-5}{12}< \dfrac{a}{5}< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
Ta lấy mẫu chung là 60
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5.5}{12.5}< \dfrac{12.a}{5.12}< \dfrac{1.15}{4.15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-25}{60}< \dfrac{12.a}{60}< \dfrac{15}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) -25<12a<15
\(\Rightarrow a\in\left\{-2,0.1\right\}\)