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a) 4x - 15 = - 75 - x
<=> 4x + x = -75 + 15
<=> 5x = -60
<=> x = -12
b) 72 - 3x = 5x + 8
<=> -3x -5x = 8 - 72
<=> -8x = -64
<=> x = 8
d) 3 . | x - 7 | = 21
<=> | x - 7 | = 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=7\\x-7=-7\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=14\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(-7\left|x+3\right|=-49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+3\right|=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=7\\x+3=-7\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
Bài làm
a) \(-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{4}:\frac{3}{14}\)
= \(-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{4}.\frac{14}{3}\)
= \(-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{7}{2}\)
\(=-\frac{7}{14}+\frac{49}{14}\)
\(=\frac{42}{14}=3\)
b) \(5-\frac{7}{39}:\frac{7}{13}+\frac{8}{9}:4\)
\(=5=\frac{7}{39}.\frac{13}{7}+\frac{8}{9}.\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=5-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{9}\)
\(=\frac{45}{9}-\frac{3}{9}+\frac{2}{9}\)
\(=\frac{44}{9}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{5}{12}:\frac{11}{6}+\frac{5}{12}:\frac{11}{5}\right)-\frac{-7}{12}\)
\(=\left(\frac{5}{12}.\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{12}.\frac{5}{11}\right)+\frac{7}{12}\)
\(=\left[\frac{5}{12}\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)\right]+\frac{7}{12}\)
\(=\frac{5}{12}+\frac{7}{12}\)
\(=\frac{12}{12}=1\)
d) \(-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{14}{9}\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\right):49\)
\(=-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{14}{9}\left(\frac{15}{20}-\frac{8}{20}\right):49\)
\(=-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{14}{9}.\frac{7}{20}.\frac{1}{49}\)
\(=-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{7}{9}.\frac{7}{10}.\frac{1}{7.7}\)
\(=-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=-\frac{50}{90}+\frac{1}{90}=-\frac{49}{90}\)
a) (\(6\frac{2}{7}.x+\frac{3}{7}\))=-1.\(\frac{11}{5}+\frac{3}{7}\)
(\(6\frac{2}{7}.x+\frac{3}{7}\))=\(\frac{-62}{35}\)
\(\frac{44}{7}.x\)=\(\frac{-62}{35}-\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\frac{44}{7}.x=\frac{-77}{35}\)
x=\(\frac{-77}{35}:\frac{44}{7}\)=\(\frac{539}{1540}\)
Bài đây tính nhanh nhé ミ★ʟuғғʏ☆мũ☆ʀơм★彡 chứ không phải quy đồng lên đâu :)
a) \(A=49\frac{8}{23}-\left(5\frac{7}{32}+14\frac{8}{23}\right)\)
\(A=49\frac{8}{23}-5\frac{7}{32}-14\frac{8}{23}\)
\(A=\left(49\frac{8}{23}-14\frac{8}{23}\right)-5\frac{7}{32}=35-5\frac{7}{32}=35-\frac{167}{32}=\frac{953}{32}\)
b) \(B=\frac{-3}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}:\frac{-7}{3}+2\frac{3}{7}\)
\(B=\frac{-3}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}\cdot\frac{-3}{7}+2\frac{3}{7}\)
\(B=\frac{-3}{7}\left(\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}\right)+2\frac{3}{7}\)
\(B=\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{17}{7}=\frac{14}{7}=2\)
c) \(C=\left(19\frac{5}{8}:\frac{7}{12}-13\frac{1}{4}:\frac{7}{12}\right)\cdot\frac{4}{5}\)
\(C=\left[\left(19\frac{5}{8}-13\frac{1}{4}\right):\frac{7}{12}\right]\cdot\frac{4}{5}\)
\(C=\left[\left(19\frac{5}{8}-13\frac{2}{8}\right):\frac{7}{12}\right]\cdot\frac{4}{5}\)
\(C=6\frac{3}{8}\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\frac{51}{8}\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\frac{51}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{5}=\frac{51}{10}\)
d) \(D=\frac{54\cdot107-53}{53\cdot107+54}=\frac{\left(53+1\right)\cdot107-53}{53\cdot107+54}=\frac{53\cdot107+107-53}{53\cdot107+54}=\frac{53\cdot107+54}{53\cdot107+54}=1\)
a)\(\left(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac45+8\frac{15}{29}\right)-\left(3\frac{5}{57}-6\frac{14}{29}\right)\)
=\(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac45+8\frac{15}{29}-3\frac{5}{37}+6\frac{14}{29}\)
=\(\left(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac{5}{37}\right)+\left(8\frac{15}{29}+6\frac{14}{29}\right)-3\frac45\)
=\(\left\lbrack\left(4-3\right)+\left(\frac{5}{37}-\frac{5}{37}\right)\right\rbrack+\left\lbrack\left(8+6\right)+\left(\frac{15}{29}\right.\right.\)+\(\frac{14}{29})\) -\(\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(1+0+14+1-\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(15+1-\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(16-\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(\frac{80}{5}-\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(\frac{61}{5}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{32}{9}+\dfrac{13}{6}=\dfrac{32\cdot2+13\cdot3}{18}=\dfrac{64+39}{18}=\dfrac{103}{18}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{43}{8}-\dfrac{43}{6}=\dfrac{-43}{24}\)
c:\(=4-2-\dfrac{1}{6}=2-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
d: \(=5+\dfrac{2}{3}+7+\dfrac{1}{2}-3-\dfrac{1}{2}+1+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=10+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{34}{3}\)
Ta có :
74 . 72 = 74+2 = 76
=> Phương án D
Vậy phương án D là phương án đúng
dễ òm