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Thực hiện các phép tính:
a) 9,6.212−(2.125−1512):149,6.212−(2.125−1512):14
b) 518−1,456:725+4,5.45518−1,456:725+4,5.45;
c) (12+0,8−113).(2,3+4725−1,28)(12+0,8−113).(2,3+4725−1,28)
d) (−5).12:[(−14)+12:(−2)]+113(−5).12:[(−14)+12:(−2)]+113.
Hướng dẫn làm bài:
a) 9,6.212−(2.125−1512):149,6.212−(2.125−1512):14
=9,6.52−(250−1712)×4=9,6.52−(250−1712)×4
=4,8.5−(1000−173)=4,8.5−(1000−173)
=24−1000+173=24−1000+173
=−976+173=−976+173
=−97013=−97013
b) 518−1,456:725+4,5.45518−1,456:725+4,5.45;
=518−1,456×257+92.45=518−1,456×257+92.45
=518−0,208×25+185=518−0,208×25+185
=518−5,2+185=518−5,2+185
=25−468+32490=25−468+32490
=−11990=−11990
c) (12+0,8−113).(2,3+4725−1,28)(12+0,8−113).(2,3+4725−1,28)
=(12+45−43).(2310+10725−3225)=(12+45−43).(2310+10725−3225)
=(15+24−4030).(2310+10725−3225)=(15+24−4030).(2310+10725−3225)
=(15+24−4030).(115+214−6450)=(15+24−4030).(115+214−6450)
=−130.26550=−130.26550
=−53300=−53300
d) (−5).12:[(−14)+12:(−2)]+113(−5).12:[(−14)+12:(−2)]+113
=−60:[14+12×(−12)]+1.13=−60:[14+12×(−12)]+1.13
=−60:[−14−14]+113=−60:[−14−14]+113
=−60:(12)+113=−60:(12)+113
=120+113=120+113
=12113
a) \(9,6.2\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(2.125-1\dfrac{5}{12}\right):\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=9,6.\dfrac{5}{2}-\left(250-\dfrac{17}{12}\right).4\)
\(=4,8.5-\left(1000-\dfrac{17}{3}\right)\)
\(=24-1000+\dfrac{17}{3}\)
\(=-976+\dfrac{17}{3}=-970\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{18}-1,456:\dfrac{7}{25}+4,5.\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{18}-1,456.\dfrac{25}{7}+\dfrac{9}{2}.\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{18}-0,208.25+\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{18}-5,2+\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{119}{90}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+0,8-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(2,3+4\dfrac{7}{25}-1,28\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right).\left(\dfrac{23}{10}+\dfrac{107}{25}-\dfrac{32}{25}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{30}.\dfrac{265}{50}=-\dfrac{53}{300}\)
d) \(\left(-5\right).12:\left[\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(-2\right)\right]+1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=-60:\left[\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{-1}{2}\right]+1.\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=-60:\left[-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right]+1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=-60:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=121\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=5+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{9}-2+\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{73}{35}-\dfrac{5}{6}-8-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(=-5+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{73}{35}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{9}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{18}\right)+\dfrac{1}{23}\)
\(=-5+\dfrac{7-10+73}{35}+\dfrac{-4-15+1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{23}\)
\(=-5+2-1+\dfrac{1}{23}=-4+\dfrac{1}{23}=-\dfrac{91}{23}\)
a. = \(\dfrac{-1}{24}-\left\{\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{-3}{8}\right\}\)
= \(\dfrac{-1}{24}-\left\{\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right\}\)
= \(\dfrac{-1}{24}-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
b. = \(12\dfrac{7}{88}-3\dfrac{5}{11}\)
= \(8\dfrac{5}{8}\)
c. = \(\dfrac{-28}{9}+\dfrac{-413}{9}\)
= \(-49\)
d. = \(\dfrac{8}{35}:\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-8}{35}:\dfrac{2}{11}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{11}:\left(\dfrac{8}{35}+\dfrac{-8}{35}\right)\)
= 0
\(\dfrac{4}{9}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{7}\right)+6\dfrac{5}{9}.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{9}.\left(-7\right)+\dfrac{59}{9}.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}.\left(-14\right)+\dfrac{2}{9}.\dfrac{59}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}.\left(-14+\dfrac{59}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}.\dfrac{17}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{34}{27}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^2.\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}.\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}.\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}.\left(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}.1=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
~ \(\dfrac{4}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+6\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{9}.\left(-7\right)+\dfrac{59}{9}.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=-\dfrac{28}{9}+\dfrac{118}{27}\)
\(=-\dfrac{84}{27}+\dfrac{118}{27}\)
\(=\dfrac{34}{27}\)
~ \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2.\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}.\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2.\left(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{11}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}.1\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
5) \(\left(-2\right)^2+\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{25}\)
=\(4+6-3+5\)
=\(12\)
2) \(\dfrac{11}{25}.\left(-24,8\right)-\dfrac{11}{25}.75,2\)
=\(\dfrac{11}{25}.\left(-24,8-75,2\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{11}{25}.\left(-100\right)\)
=\(-44\)
a/ \(\dfrac{\left(1+2+.....+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\left(6,3.12-21.36\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.......+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1+2+3+.....+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right).0}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.......+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)
\(=\dfrac{0}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)
\(=0\)
\(B=0,25+3,5-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{20}-\left(\dfrac{39}{40}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
\(C=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{45}-\left(\dfrac{-5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{35}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{45}+\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{35}\)
\(=\dfrac{71}{35}\)
\(D=\left(5-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-\left(6+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{8}{5}\right)-\left(2-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{16}{5}\right)\)
\(=5-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}-6-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{8}{5}-2+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{16}{5}\)
\(=\left(5-6-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{16}{5}\right)+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\left(-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{-5}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-7}{5}\right)+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-433}{70}\)
1)(-1/2)^2:1/4-2.(-1/2)^3+căn 4
=1/4:1/4-2.-1/8+2
= 1-(-1/4)+2
=1+1/4+2=13/4
2) 3-(-6/7)^0+căn 9 :2
= 3-1+3:2
=3-1+3/2=7/2
3) (-2)^3+1/2:1/8-căn 25 + |-64|
= -8+4-5+64= 55
4) (-1/2)^4+|-2/3|-2007^0
= 1/16+2/3-1
= -13/48
5) = 178/495:623/495-17/60:119/120
= 2/7-2/7=0
6) [2^3.(-1/2)^3+1/2]+[25/22+6/25-3/22+19/25+1/2]
= [-1+1/2]+[(25/22-3/22)+(6/25+19/25)+1/2]
= -1/2+[1+1+1/2]
= -1/2+5/2=2
Mấy cái dấu chấm đó là nhân nha bn!
\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{7}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{4}{35}\right)+\dfrac{1}{71}\)
=-1+1+1/71
=1/71