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f, \(\dfrac{2^9.4^{10}}{8^8}=\dfrac{2^9.\left(2^2\right)^{10}}{\left(2^3\right)^8}=\dfrac{2^9.2^{20}}{2^{24}}=\dfrac{2^{29}}{2^{24}}=2^5=32\)
a: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)+\dfrac{14}{25}+\dfrac{11}{25}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}=1-1-1=-1\)
c: \(=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}-2=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{7}{2}-2=\dfrac{83}{50}\)
5) \(\left(-2\right)^2+\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{25}\)
=\(4+6-3+5\)
=\(12\)
2) \(\dfrac{11}{25}.\left(-24,8\right)-\dfrac{11}{25}.75,2\)
=\(\dfrac{11}{25}.\left(-24,8-75,2\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{11}{25}.\left(-100\right)\)
=\(-44\)
a: \(=\dfrac{-3}{4}\left(31+\dfrac{11}{23}+8+\dfrac{12}{23}\right)=\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot40=-30\)
b: \(=\left(\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{7}{2}\right):\left(-\dfrac{25}{6}+\dfrac{22}{7}\right)+\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{6}:\dfrac{-175+132}{42}+\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{6}\cdot\dfrac{42}{-43}+\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{35\cdot7}{-43}+\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-70\cdot7+15\cdot43}{86}=\dfrac{155}{86}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{-7}{5}\left(4+\dfrac{5}{9}+5+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)=\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot10=-14\)
d: \(=4+\dfrac{25}{16}+25\cdot\left(\dfrac{9}{16}\cdot\dfrac{64}{125}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{27}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{89}{16}+25\cdot\dfrac{-32}{375}\)
\(=\dfrac{89}{16}-\dfrac{32}{15}=\dfrac{823}{240}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{2}{3}-4\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}-5=-\dfrac{13}{3}\)
a,\(\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{12}+\left(-\dfrac{6}{12}\right)+\dfrac{9}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{10-6+9}{12}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
b,\(\left(0,75-\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}\right):\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}:\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{28}\)
c,\(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{24}-\dfrac{15}{24}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{24}\)
d,\(\left(2\dfrac{1}{3}+1\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{7}{4}\right).\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{28}{12}+\dfrac{21}{12}\right).\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{49}{12}.\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{49}{13}\)
a) \(\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{12}-\dfrac{6}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
b) \(\left(0,75-\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{15}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}\right).\dfrac{15}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}.\dfrac{15}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{28}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{24}-\dfrac{15}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{24}\)
d) \(\left(2\dfrac{1}{3}+1\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{7}{4}\right).\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{28}{12}+\dfrac{21}{12}\right).\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{49}{12}.\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{49}{13}\)
Thực hiện các phép tính:
a) 9,6.212−(2.125−1512):149,6.212−(2.125−1512):14
b) 518−1,456:725+4,5.45518−1,456:725+4,5.45;
c) (12+0,8−113).(2,3+4725−1,28)(12+0,8−113).(2,3+4725−1,28)
d) (−5).12:[(−14)+12:(−2)]+113(−5).12:[(−14)+12:(−2)]+113.
Hướng dẫn làm bài:
a) 9,6.212−(2.125−1512):149,6.212−(2.125−1512):14
=9,6.52−(250−1712)×4=9,6.52−(250−1712)×4
=4,8.5−(1000−173)=4,8.5−(1000−173)
=24−1000+173=24−1000+173
=−976+173=−976+173
=−97013=−97013
b) 518−1,456:725+4,5.45518−1,456:725+4,5.45;
=518−1,456×257+92.45=518−1,456×257+92.45
=518−0,208×25+185=518−0,208×25+185
=518−5,2+185=518−5,2+185
=25−468+32490=25−468+32490
=−11990=−11990
c) (12+0,8−113).(2,3+4725−1,28)(12+0,8−113).(2,3+4725−1,28)
=(12+45−43).(2310+10725−3225)=(12+45−43).(2310+10725−3225)
=(15+24−4030).(2310+10725−3225)=(15+24−4030).(2310+10725−3225)
=(15+24−4030).(115+214−6450)=(15+24−4030).(115+214−6450)
=−130.26550=−130.26550
=−53300=−53300
d) (−5).12:[(−14)+12:(−2)]+113(−5).12:[(−14)+12:(−2)]+113
=−60:[14+12×(−12)]+1.13=−60:[14+12×(−12)]+1.13
=−60:[−14−14]+113=−60:[−14−14]+113
=−60:(12)+113=−60:(12)+113
=120+113=120+113
=12113
a) \(9,6.2\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(2.125-1\dfrac{5}{12}\right):\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=9,6.\dfrac{5}{2}-\left(250-\dfrac{17}{12}\right).4\)
\(=4,8.5-\left(1000-\dfrac{17}{3}\right)\)
\(=24-1000+\dfrac{17}{3}\)
\(=-976+\dfrac{17}{3}=-970\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{18}-1,456:\dfrac{7}{25}+4,5.\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{18}-1,456.\dfrac{25}{7}+\dfrac{9}{2}.\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{18}-0,208.25+\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{18}-5,2+\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{119}{90}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+0,8-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(2,3+4\dfrac{7}{25}-1,28\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right).\left(\dfrac{23}{10}+\dfrac{107}{25}-\dfrac{32}{25}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{30}.\dfrac{265}{50}=-\dfrac{53}{300}\)
d) \(\left(-5\right).12:\left[\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(-2\right)\right]+1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=-60:\left[\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{-1}{2}\right]+1.\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=-60:\left[-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right]+1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=-60:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=121\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a.\(12,5.\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+1,5.\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right).\left(12,5+1,5\right)\)
\(=-10\)
b,\(\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\right):\dfrac{4}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right):\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right):\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
c,\(12.\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=12.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{3}\)
d,\(1:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}:\dfrac{1}{144}\)
\(=144\)
e,\(15.\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=15.\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{3}-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
a) = ( 12,5 +1,5 ). \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
= 14 . \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
= -10
b) = (\(-\dfrac{2}{5}+-\dfrac{1}{5}\)) + \(\left(\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\): \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
= \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}+0\right)\): \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
c) = \(\left(12.-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\) + \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{8}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
= \(-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
d) = 1: \(\dfrac{23}{48}\)
=\(\dfrac{48}{23}\)
e) =\(\left(15.-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
= \(\left(-\dfrac{10}{3}\right)-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
=\(-\dfrac{17}{3}\)
f) = 10 485.76
a. = \(\dfrac{-1}{24}-\left\{\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{-3}{8}\right\}\)
= \(\dfrac{-1}{24}-\left\{\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right\}\)
= \(\dfrac{-1}{24}-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
b. = \(12\dfrac{7}{88}-3\dfrac{5}{11}\)
= \(8\dfrac{5}{8}\)
c. = \(\dfrac{-28}{9}+\dfrac{-413}{9}\)
= \(-49\)
d. = \(\dfrac{8}{35}:\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-8}{35}:\dfrac{2}{11}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{11}:\left(\dfrac{8}{35}+\dfrac{-8}{35}\right)\)
= 0
a. = 1/20 + 5 - 1/2
= 101/20 - 1/2
= 91/20
b. = ( 6/15 - 3/5) - ( 7/8 + 2/16) + 3
= -1/5 - 1 + 3
= 9/5
c. = 15/7 . ( 3/5 - 8/5)
= 15/7 . ( -1)
= - 15/7
e. = -14/9 - 3/9
= -17/9
f. = 19/21 . ( 15/17 + 2/17) + 13/21
= 19/21 . 1 + 13/21
= 32/21
g. = 43/12 : 2 + 5/24
= 43/24 + 5/24
= 2
a)\(\left|-0.75\right|+\dfrac{1}{4}-2\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=0.75+0.25-2.5
=1-2.5=-1.5
b)\(15.\dfrac{1}{5}:\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)-2\dfrac{1}{5}.\left(\dfrac{-7}{5}\right)\)
=3.(-1.4)+3.08
=-4.2+3.08=-1.12
c)\(\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{20}{12}+\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{12}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{49}{51}-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{12}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{-12}{17}+\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{12}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{11}{153}+\dfrac{12}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{9}\)
d)\(\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{12}{9}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{11}{25}\)
=\(\dfrac{67}{75}-\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{11}{25}\)
=-0.44+\(\dfrac{127}{175}\)
=\(\dfrac{2}{7}\)