Question

[nguyễn hoàng lê thi]

Thực hiện phép tính ( bằng cách hợp lí nếu có thể)

a) \(1\frac{4}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)

b) \(\frac{3}{7}.19\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{7}.33\frac{1}{3}\)

c) \(9.\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^3\) + \(\frac{1}{3}\)

d) \(15\frac{1}{4};\left(\frac{-5}{7}\right)-25\frac{1}{4}:\left(\frac{-5}{7}\right)\)

Answer 1

[Trần Việt Linh]

a)\(1\frac{4}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)

\(=\left(1\frac{4}{23}-\frac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{21}+\frac{16}{21}\right)+0,5\)

\(=1+1+0,5=2,5\)

b)\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot19\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{7}\cdot33\frac{1}{3}\)

\(=\frac{3}{7}\left(19\frac{1}{3}-33\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-14\right)=-6\)

c) \(9\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+\frac{1}{3}=9\cdot\left(\frac{-1}{27}\right)+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=0\)

d) \(15\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)-25\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)=-\frac{7}{5}:\left(15\frac{1}{4}-25\frac{1}{4}\right)=-\frac{7}{5}:\left(-10\right)=14\)

Answer 2

[Trịnh Thị Như Quỳnh]

a) \(1\frac{4}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)

\(=\frac{27}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)

\(=\left(\frac{27}{23}-\frac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{21}+\frac{16}{21}\right)+0,5\)

\(=1+1+0,5\)

\(=2,5\)

b) \(\frac{3}{7}.19\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{7}.33\frac{1}{3}\)

\(=\frac{3}{7}.\frac{58}{3}-\frac{3}{7}.\frac{100}{3}\)

\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(\frac{58}{3}-\frac{100}{3}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(-14\right)\)

\(=-6\)

c) \(9.\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+\frac{1}{3}\)

\(=9.\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)

\(=-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\)

\(=0\)

d) \(15\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)-25\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=\frac{61}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)-\frac{101}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{61}{4}-\frac{101}{4}\right):\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=\left(-10\right):\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=14\)

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