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1. They say that the visitors were killed by the terrorists.
-> The visitors are said to have been killed by the terrorists.
-> It is said that the visitors were killed by the terrorists.
2. Many people think Steve stole the money.
-> Steve is thought to have stolen the money
-> It is thought that Steve stole the money.
3 People believed he won a lot of money on the lottery.
-> He was believed to have won a lot of money on the lottery
-> It was believed that he won a lot of money on the lottery.
4. people say that she passed the exam
-> She is said to have passed the exam
-> It is said that she passed the exam
5. It was believed that Anna was leaving the town
-> Anna was believed to have been leaving the town
1. we heard him shouting at his children
- He was heard shouting at his children.
2.People believe that he was killed by terrorists
- He is believed to have been killed by terrorists.
3. You don't need to wind this watch
- This watch does not need to be winded.
4.David is going to have the dentist fill his tooth
- David is going to have his tooth filled by the dentist.
5.people say that she is a talented actress
- She is said to be a talented actress.
6.they suggested making the tests easier(Use should)
-they suggested that we should make the tests easier.
7.We never heard him say thank you' in his life
-He has never heard to say thank you in his life.
8.Nobody has used this room for ages
-This room has not been used for ages.
9.My brother helped me to do my homework
-I was helped do my homework by my brother.
20.He likes people to call him by his first name
-He likes being called by his first name.
C. Choose one sentence that best rewrites the sentence given
1. He broke my watch.
| A. My watch were broken | B. My watch be broken |
| C. My watch is broken | D. My watch was broken |
| 2. The teacher explained the rule to the student. A. The rule was explained tothe student |
B. The students were explained the rule. |
| C. The students were explained the rule. | D. A and B are correct |
| 3. He often asked to help them A. He is often asked tohelp them |
B. They are often asked to help me |
| C. I am often asked tohelp them | D. I am often asked him to help me. |
4. His friends never forgave his betrayal.
A. His betrayal were never forgiven by his friends. B. His betrayal was never forgiven by his friends.
C. His betrayal was never forgave by his friends D. His betrayal never forgave by his friends.
5. I am sure we’ll settle the matter easily.
A. I’m sure the matter will settle easily. B. I’m sure the matter will be settled easily.
C. I’m sure the matter will settled easily. D. I’m sure the matter won’t be settled easily.
6. We sent for the police.
| A. The police was sent for | B. The police was sent |
| C. The police were sent for | D. The police was sent for us. |
| 7. They speak much about this book. A. This book is much spoken about |
B. This book is much spoken. |
| C. This book is muchabout spoken | D. This book is much spoken about them |
| 8. Have they tested all the machines? A. Have all the machines be tested? |
B. Have all the machines been testing? |
| C. Have all the machinesbeen tested? | D. Have all the machines been being testing? |
| 9. Does he realize that they are laughing at him? A. Does he realize that he is being laughed at? |
B. Is he realize that he is being laughedat? |
| C. Does he realize that he is laughing at? | D. Is he realize that he is laughing at? |
| 10. The manager offers me several jobs. A. I was offers several jobs. |
B. I am offered several jobs. |
| C. Several jobs areoffered to me | D. B and C are correct. |
11. We found that they had cancelled the soccer match.
A. We found that the soccer match had been cancelled.
B. The soccer match had been cancelled.
C. The soccer match was found that had been cancelled
D. The soccer match was found to have been cancelled by us.
12. “Did Shakespeare write this play?”
| A. Did this play be written by Shakespeare? | B. Was this play written by Shakespeare? |
| B. This play was written by Shakespeare? | D. Did this play Shakespeare write? |
| 13. Which book do the students love? A. Which book are done love by the students? |
B. Which book is the students loved? |
| C. Which book are loved by the students? | D. Which book is loved by the students? |
| 14. How many slums are they going to clear? A. How many slums are being gone to clear? |
B. How many slums are being cleared? |
| C. How many slums are going to clear? | D. How many slums are going to be cleared? |
| 15. Who wrote the report on the air pollution? A. By whom was the report on the air pollution written? |
B. Whom was the report written on the air pollution by? |
| C. The report on the air pollution was written by whom? | D. A and B are correct. |
16. Who killed President John Kennedy?
A. By whom President John Kennedy was killed?
B. By whom was President John Kennedy killed?
C. By whom was President John Kennedy?
D. By whom killed President John Kennedy?
17. How many students are carrying the bookshelf?
A. By how many students are the bookshelf being carried?
B. By how many students is the bookshelf being carried?
C. By how many students are the bookshelf been carrying?
D. By how many students are the bookshelf be carrying?
18. People say that Mary is a good worker.
A. Mary is said that she is a good worker
B. Mary is said that to be a good worker
C. It is said to be a good worker.
D. Mary is said that to be a good worker
19. It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
A. The man is believed to escaped in a stolen car.
B. The man is believed to have escaped in a stolen car
C. The man is believed to escaped in a stolen car
D. They believed that the man stole the car.
20. It was thought that the building had been destroyed.
A. The building was thought had been destroyed
B. The building was thought to have been destroyed.
C. The building thought to be destroyed.
D. They have destroyed the building
1,they say that many people are homeless after the tsunsmi
many people are said........to be homeless after the tsunsmi........................
2,they know that the prime minister is in favor of the new law
the prime minister is known......to be in favor of the new law...................
3,they think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall
the prisoner is thought........to have escaped by climbing over the wall.......
4,they say that over 200,000 people were killed in the tsunami
over 200,000 people.....are said to have been killed in the tsunami....
5,they say that three men were arrested after the explosion
three men............are said to have been arrested after the explosion.....
6,people say that he is the most experienced teacher of english
he is said.......to be the most experienced teacher of english....
Rewrite the sentences
1. They will send your order as soon as possible.
-> Your order will be sent as soon as possible.
2. It is believed that the man was killed by terrorists.
-> The man is believed to have been killed by terrorists
3. In spite of having a terrible headache, she went to work all the same
-> Although she had a terrible headache, she went to work all the same
4. My sister refused to embroider my cushion cover
-> My sister turned down my request for embroidering my cushion cover.
Change into passive
1. The local officials believe that twenty large trees were cut down last week.
=> It is believed that twenty large trees were cut down last week.
Twenty large trees are believed to have been cut down last week.
2. Many people say that the new entrance fee to the pagoda is too high.
=> It is said that the new entrance fee to the pagoda is too high.
The new entrance fee to the pagoda is said to be too high.
3. Journalists have reported that many foreign visitors to Hoi An are from Japan.
=> It has been reported that many foreign visitors to Hoi An are from Japan.
4. Experts believe that the landslides were caused by recent floods.
=> It is believed that the landslides were caused by recent floods.
The landslides are believed to have been caused by recent floods.
5. Tourists have expected that the rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis.
=> It has been expected that the rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis.
1. The local officials believe that twenty large trees were cut down last week.
=> It is believed that twenty large trees were cut down last week.
Twenty large trees are believed to have been cut down last week.
2. Many people say that the new entrance fee to the pagoda is too high.
=> It is said that the new entrance fee to the pagoda is too high.
The new entrance fee to the pagoda is said to be too high.
3. Journalists have reported that many foreign visitors to Hoi An are from Japan.
=> It has been reported that many foreign visitors to Hoi An are from Japan.
4. Experts believe that the landslides were caused by recent floods.
=> It is believed that the landslides were caused by recent floods.
The landslides are believed to have been caused by recent floods.
5. Tourists have expected that the rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis.
=> It has been expected that the rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
1. We have to MEMORIZE all the new words in the notebook ( memory ).
2. TIDAL waves are one of the great forces of nature . They are very dangerous for people ( tide).
3. Tsunamis, earthquakes and typhoons are NATURAL disasters ( nature).
4. A typhoon is going to his our area . What sorts of PREPARATION shall we make?( prepare).
5. CANNED food are very convenient for campers ( can ).
6. Today SCIENTISTS can PREDICT when the earthquake will occur ( science/prediction ).
7. The mountain was full of VOLCANIC rock and ash when the ERUPTION was over ( volcano/erupt).
8. Thousands of people have been made HOMELESS by flooding ( home ).
9. If we want to look after the environment , we should protect TROPICAL rainforest ( tropic).
10. Many people were DISASTROUS killed in that storm ( disaster ).
11. The lava SOLIDIFIES as it cools ( solid ).
12. "You look nervous"."Thunder makes me TERRIFIED" ( terrify ).
13. The weather is so UNPREDICTABLE that I don't know that should take an umbrella or sun-tan lotion ( predict).
14. TRADIONALLY, people eat STICKY rice cakes at Tet ( tradition/stick).
15. We went to the shop downtown to by some DECORATIVE ornament ( decoration )
Viết lại câu theo 2 cách
1. Expects believe that the landslides were caused by recent floods
➝ It is believed that the landslides were caused by recent floods
➝ The landslides are believed to be caused by recent floods
2. Tourists have expects that rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
➝ It has been expected that rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
➝ Rickshaws have been expected to be cheaper than taxis
3. The staff claim that the number of visitors has increased by 15%
➝ It is claimed that the number of visitors has increased by 15%
➝ The number of visitors are claimed to have increased by 15%
4. People think fire started at about 8 o'clock
➝ It is thought fire started at about 8 o'clock
➝ Fire is thought to have started at about 8 o'clock
5. People say that Ho Chi Minh City never sleeps
➝ It is said that Ho Chi Minh City never sleeps
➝ Ho Chi Minh City isn't said to sleep
1. Expects believe that the landslides were caused by recent floods
➝ It expected believe that the landslides were caused by recent floods
➝ The landslides have caused by recent floods
2. Tourists have expects that rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
➝ It had expects that rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
➝ Rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
3. The staff claim that the number of visitors has increased by 15%
➝ It is claimed that the number of visitors has increased by 15%
➝ The number of visitors had been increased by 15%
4. People think fire started at about 8 o'clock
➝ It is thought fire started at about 8 o'clock
➝ Fire had started at about 8 o'clock
5. People say that Ho Chi Minh City never sleeps
➝ It is said that Ho Chi Minh City never sleeps
➝ Ho Chi Minh City never sleeps
C
C