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Chọn C.
Câu A sai ngữ pháp rồi
Câu B sai về ý nghĩa so với nghĩa gốc(ý của câu B là đã kết thúc việc nấu ăn sau 30 phút, còn nghĩa gốc là vẫn đang còn nấu ăn sau 30p)
Câu D sai về cách dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành vì ago chỉ dùng với quá khứ đơn thôi
1 this passport can be used in most countries => this passsport can be vaild for most countries
2 they share a lot of hobbies and interests ( common) => they have a lot of hobbies and interest in common
3 the project received unanimous approval of the committee ( favour)=>the committee were in favour of the project
4 this train should have left 30 minutes ago ( mean )=>this train was meant to leave 30 minutes ago
5 nobody could possibly believe the story he told us ( beyond ) => the story he told us was beyond belief
6 i enjoy being the boss of a small company ( fish ) => i enjoy being a big fish in a small pond
7 the success of our local theatre has made our city famous ( map) => the success of our local theater has put our city on the map
8 She is not upset ; she is only pretending ( act )=> She is not upset; she is only putting on an act
9 we're run out of petrol => there is no petrol
10 it takes sis hours to drive from her to london => it is six hours to drive from here to London city
11 they failed to find out a solution to the problem => they didn't succeed in finding out a solution
12 most stores will accept a credit card instead of cash ( alternative ) => most stores will accept a credit card as an alternative
Part 1. Filling the blank one words .
Attention please. Here is a special announcement. A little ( 1 )…girl….is reported missing. She was last seen ( 2 )…20….minutes ago near the train entrance to the car Fair. Her name is ( 3 ) …Mary.... and she is 3 years old. She has short dark hair. She’s wearing shorts – blue shorts and a long (4). ..sleeved... white blouse. She’s wearing a pairs of shoes- brown shoes. She may be carrying a large doll.
If you see Mary, Please bring her to the Information Desk. Her father’s waiting for her there. Thank you.
Exercise 1: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. You should take the train instead of the bus.
-> If I were you, I'd take the train instead of the bus.
2. I'm sure that someone forgot to lock the door.
-->Someone must have forgotten to lock the door.
3. They bought this house ten years ago.
--> They have had/ owned this house for ten years.
4. The course finished with a big party.
--> At the end of the course, there was a big party.
5. We invited a pop star onto the chat show, but he didn't turn up.
--> The pop star whom we invited onto the chat show didn't turn up.
EXERCISE 6: Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning. 1. You should take the train instead of the bus. If I were you, I would take the train instead of the bus.
2. I'm sure that someone forgot to lock the door.
Someone must_ have forgotten to lock the door.
3. They bought this house ten years ago. They have lived in this house for ten years
4. The course finished with a big party. At the end of the course had a big party.
5. We invited a pop star onto the chat show, but he didn't turn up. The pop star didn't turn up although we invited him onto the chat show.
6. Although she said that she would come, I don't think she ever will. Despite - the fact that she said she would come, I don''t think she ever will
7. The plane had hardly left the airport when the accident happened. No sooner had the plane hardly left the airport than the accident happened
8. You feel tired now because you didn't sleep very well last night. Had you slept well last night, you would not feel tired now
9. When did you start the project? How long have you started the project?
10. Their wedding will be held in a lovely church. The church is the lovely place in which their wedding will be held.
IV. Rewrite
1. This is the first time she has eaten eel soup.
= She has not eaten eel soup before
2. She began to write 30 minutes ago.
= She has written for 30 minutes
3. They started studying English when they were in grade 3.
= They have studied English since they were in grade
4. I last saw him 3 weeks ago.
= I haven’t seen him for 3 weeks
5.The last time I watched this movie was 6 months ago
-> I haven't watched this movie for 6 months
6.It is a long time since she last saw her parents
->She hasn't seen her parents for a long time
7.When did you begin reading this book?
->How long have you read this book
8.This is the first time I have been abroad
->I haven't been abroad before
9.I haven't gone to the zoo since last year
->The last time I went to the zoo was last year
10.I haven't met my aunt since I was 10 years old
->I last met my aunt when i was 10 years old
11.This is the first time she has worked with foreigners
->She hasn't worked with foreigners before
12. She started to cry two hours ago.
-> She has cried for two hours
1.People speak English all over the world
⇒English is spoken all over the world
2.It started to rain 30 minutes ago
⇒It has rained for 30 minutes
3.Do u have a better racket than this?
=> Is this the best racket you have?
5. Would u mind if I used your phone?
=> Would u mind lending me your phone?
6.We should plant more trees to get fresh air
=>We'd better plant more trees to get fresh air
7.He put some gold rings in the bag (đặt câu hỏi)
=> Where did he put some gold rings?
8. No. He has never attended The Hung King Temple Festival (đặt câu hỏi)
=> Has he ever attended The Hung King Temple Festival?
1.English is spoken all over the world
2.It has rained for 30 minutes
3.Is this the best racket you have?
5.Would you mind lending me your phone?
6.We'd better plant more trees to get fresh air
7.Where did he put some gold rings?
8.Have he attended the Hung King temple festival?
The train was delayed for twenty minutes because of the bad weather .
-> Because the weather is bad, the train was delayed for 20 minutes.
2 , I was sorry I didn't know how to do it .
-> I wish I had known how to do it.
3 , You can't visit the United States unless you get a visa .
-> If you don't get a visa, you can't visit the United States .
Tham khảo:
was meant to leave
Should have past participle = đáng lẽ nên làm gì trong quá khứ mà đã không làm. Was meant to V = được dự dịnh là làm điều gì trong quá khứ