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Đáp án: B
Giải thích: lead to = result in = cause: gây ra cái gì
Dịch: Nước ô nhiễm gây ra cái chết của nhiều loài thuỷ sinh.
I,Choose the underlined word or phrase that needs correcting in each of the following sentences.
1. Polluted water also cause the death of aquatic animals like fish or crabs.
A B C D
2. Minh said that he would be doing an experiment at 10 o’clock tomorrow.
A B C D
II,Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. We ______ pay so much money for electricity a month if we _______ the air conditioner all the time.
A. wouldn’t have to/ don’t turn on C. wouldn’t had to/ didn’t turn on
B. would have to/ didn’t turn on D. wouldn’t have to/ didn’t turn on
2. Scientists said that it _______ possible for human to live on other planets.
A. will be B. is going to be C. would be D. was going to be
3.The local people had to move to public shelters after the volcano ____________.
A. erosion B. break C. eruption D. damage
4. Some of the public would like the seven new Earth-like planets to be named _______ famous movies.
A.before B. out C. with D. after
5. Our Solar ________ is full of planets, moons, asteroids, comets, and many other exciting objects.
A. Arrangement B. System C. Organization D. Group
III,Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
1. There is an enormous gap in technology between developing and developed countries.
A. huge B. small C. inconsiderable D. tiny
2. I'm not properly dressed for this kind of weather.
A. fitly B. neatly C. kindly D. appropriately
IV,Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
1. Things got a bit out of hand at the party and four windows were broken.
A. out of control B.under control C. under pressure D. under the condition
2. The sight of too many telephone poles, advertising billboards, overhead power times, or shop signs may cause visual pollution.
A. contamination B. population C. cleanness D. eruption
V,Mark letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.
1. NASA said that they could send people to Mars the following year.
A.“We will send people to Mars next year.” NASA said.
B.“We can send people to Mars next year.” NASA said.
C.“We could send people to Mars last year.” NASA said.
D.“We would send people to Mars last year.” NASA said.
2.This is the first time she has been to the United Kingdom.
A. She has been to the United Kingdom for some times before.
B. She has never been to the United Kingdom before.
C. She has never been to the United Kingdom.
D. She hasn’t been to the United Kingdom
3. Dung said she had gotten great results the previous school year.
A. “I got great results last school year.” said Dung.
B. “I have gotten great results last school year.” said Dung.
C. “I got great results the school year before.” said Dung.
D. “I have gotten great results the school year before.” said Dung.
4. People had already left the flooded villages when rescue workers arrived.
A. People had already left the flooded villages by the time rescue workers arrived.
B. People had already left the flooded villages as soon as rescue workers arrived.
C. People had already left the flooded villages at the time rescue workers arrived.
D. People had already left the flooded villages after rescue workers arrived.
5. I don’t live with my mother, so I can’t take care of her.
A. I can’t take care of my mother because of I don’t live with her.
B. Since I don’t live with my mother, I can’t take care of her.
C. Because not living with my mother, so I can’t take care of her.
D. Because not live with my mother, I can’t take care of her.
1. The DEAD fish are floating in the water. DIE
2. Aquatic plants may die because of the POLLUTED water. POLLUTE
3. POISON is the substance that can kill you if you drink or eat it. POISONOUS
4. NATURAL habitats have been destroyed in recent years. NATURE
5. The water is POISONOUS, so the fish are dead. POISON
6. The acid rain caused the DAMAGE to the trees in this area. DAMAGE
7. The river is CONTAMINATED, so we can’t drink water from it. CONTAMINATE
8. A number of cleaning products contain HARMFUL chemicals. HARM
9. Fumes from the cars and trucks are serious air POLLUTANTS . POLLUTION
10. The CONTAMINATION of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater causes water pollution.
CONTAMINANT
11. Are all types of pollution HARMFUL to the death of humans and animals? HARM
12. The ENVIRONMENTALISTS are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIRONMENT
13. Dumping INDUSTRIAL waste into the lakes and rivers has caused serious water pollution.
INDUSTRY
14. Manypeople in this area have cholera because they drink UNTREATED water. TREAT
15. If we use water CAREFULLY , more people will have fresh water. CARE
16. The polluted water results in the DEATH of many aquatic animals. DIE
17. Do storm water and the atmosphere bring non-point source POLLUTION ? POLLUT18. Don’t use poisonous chemicals. They are HARMFUL to our health. HARM
19. Water pollution causes the DEATH of a lot of fish. DEAD
20. Light POLLUTION makes us unable to see the stars in the sky. POLLUTANT
21. The serious CONTAMINATION has left the river with very few fish. CONTAMINATED
22. Water pollution makes a lot of fish DIE . DEATH
23. The acid rain has caused the great DAMAGE to the environment. DAMAGED
24. An ILLUSTRATION of agrochemicals is pesticides. ILLUSTRATE
25. Noise is considered as ENVIRONMENTAL pollution. ENVIRONMENT
22. results => results in
23. make => cause
24. because => because of
25. because => therefore
26. developing => developed
27. so => because
| 22.Long exposure to loud noise results permanent hearing loss | results ---> results in |
| 23.The misuse of ressources and improper dumping of waste make land pollution | make--->cause |
| 24.The soil becomes comtaminated because the use of so many pesticides and other farming chemicals | because--->because of |
| 25.Oil slicks from boats or ships pollute the sea,because many fish and sea-birds die | because--->therefore |
| 26.In many developing countries,water pollution is usually a leading cause of death if people drink from polluted water sources | developing--->developed |
| 27.We should plant trees in our neighbourhood so trees help cool the planet | so--->because |
B
causes