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27 tháng 9 2018

Đáp án D

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Giải thích:

impact (n): sự tác động                       effect (n): sự tác động, ảnh hưởng

influence (n): sự ảnh hưởng, tác động change (n): sự thay đổi

Tạm dịch: Chuyển đến môi trường khác đã mang đến sự thay đổi lớn trong suy nghĩ của Mary.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.The "greenhouse effect" is the warming that happens when certain gases in Earth's atmosphere (23)__________heat. These gases let in light but keep heat from escaping, like the glass walls of a greenhouse. First, sunlight shines onto the Earth's surface, (24)____it is absorbed and then radiates back into the atmosphere as heat. In the...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The "greenhouse effect" is the warming that happens when certain gases in Earth's atmosphere (23)__________heat. These gases let in light but keep heat from escaping, like the glass walls of a greenhouse. First, sunlight shines onto the Earth's surface, (24)____it is absorbed and then radiates back into the atmosphere as heat. In the atmosphere, “greenhouse gases trap some of this heat, and the (25) ___________escapes into space. The more greenhouse gases are in the atmosphere, the more heat gets trapped.

Scientists have known about the greenhouse effect since 1824, when Joseph Fourier calculated that the Earth would be much colder if it had no atmosphere. This greenhouse effect is what keeps the Earth's climate  (26_________. Without it, the Earth's surface would be an average of about 60 degrees Fahrenheit cooler. Scientists often use the term "climate change" instead of global warming. This is because as the Earth's average temperature climbs, winds and ocean currents move heat around the globe in ways that can cool  some areas,  warm others, and change the amount of rain and snow falling.(27)_______, the climate changes differently in different areas.

(Source: https://www.open.edu/openlearncreate/mod/oucontent)

Điền vào ô 27.

A. However

B. In addition

C. On the contrary

D. As a result

1
2 tháng 12 2019

Đáp án D

Kiến thức về liên từ

A.However /ˌhaʊˈev.ər/: tuy nhiên

B.In addition: thêm vào đó

C.On the contrary: trái lại

D.As a result: kết quả là, do đó

Tạm dịch: Kết quả là, khí hậu thay đổi một cách khác nhau ở nhiều khu vực khác nhau.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.The "greenhouse effect" is the warming that happens when certain gases in Earth's atmosphere (23)__________heat. These gases let in light but keep heat from escaping, like the glass walls of a greenhouse. First, sunlight shines onto the Earth's surface, (24)____it is absorbed and then radiates back into the atmosphere as heat. In the...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The "greenhouse effect" is the warming that happens when certain gases in Earth's atmosphere (23)__________heat. These gases let in light but keep heat from escaping, like the glass walls of a greenhouse. First, sunlight shines onto the Earth's surface, (24)____it is absorbed and then radiates back into the atmosphere as heat. In the atmosphere, “greenhouse gases trap some of this heat, and the (25) ___________escapes into space. The more greenhouse gases are in the atmosphere, the more heat gets trapped.

Scientists have known about the greenhouse effect since 1824, when Joseph Fourier calculated that the Earth would be much colder if it had no atmosphere. This greenhouse effect is what keeps the Earth's climate  (26_________. Without it, the Earth's surface would be an average of about 60 degrees Fahrenheit cooler. Scientists often use the term "climate change" instead of global warming. This is because as the Earth's average temperature climbs, winds and ocean currents move heat around the globe in ways that can cool  some areas,  warm others, and change the amount of rain and snow falling.(27)_______, the climate changes differently in different areas.

(Source: https://www.open.edu/openlearncreate/mod/oucontent)

Điền vào ô 24.

A. which

B. where

C. that 

D. which

1
18 tháng 2 2017

Đáp án B

Kiến thức về đại từ quan hệ

Đại từ quan hệ ‘where’ dùng thay thế cho trạng ngữ chỉ nơi chốn

Tạm dịch: Đầu tiên, ánh nắng Mặt trời rọi xuống bề mặt Trái đất, nơi mà nó được hấp thụ và sau đó phản chiếu lại không khí như là sức nóng.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.The "greenhouse effect" is the warming that happens when certain gases in Earth's atmosphere (23)__________heat. These gases let in light but keep heat from escaping, like the glass walls of a greenhouse. First, sunlight shines onto the Earth's surface, (24)____it is absorbed and then radiates back into the atmosphere as heat. In the...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The "greenhouse effect" is the warming that happens when certain gases in Earth's atmosphere (23)__________heat. These gases let in light but keep heat from escaping, like the glass walls of a greenhouse. First, sunlight shines onto the Earth's surface, (24)____it is absorbed and then radiates back into the atmosphere as heat. In the atmosphere, “greenhouse gases trap some of this heat, and the (25) ___________escapes into space. The more greenhouse gases are in the atmosphere, the more heat gets trapped.

Scientists have known about the greenhouse effect since 1824, when Joseph Fourier calculated that the Earth would be much colder if it had no atmosphere. This greenhouse effect is what keeps the Earth's climate  (26_________. Without it, the Earth's surface would be an average of about 60 degrees Fahrenheit cooler. Scientists often use the term "climate change" instead of global warming. This is because as the Earth's average temperature climbs, winds and ocean currents move heat around the globe in ways that can cool  some areas,  warm others, and change the amount of rain and snow falling.(27)_______, the climate changes differently in different areas.

(Source: https://www.open.edu/openlearncreate/mod/oucontent)

Điền vào ô 25.

A. rest

B. other

C. latter

D. remain

1
25 tháng 11 2019

Đáp án A Kiến thức về từ vựng

A.Rest /rest/ (n): còn lại

B.Other /ˈʌð.ər/ (determiner): cái khác

C.Latter /ˈlæt.ər/ (a): cái/người thứ hai (trong 2 cái/người)

D.Remain /rɪˈmeɪn/ (v): duy trì, còn lạiu

=> The rest: những cái còn lại

Tạm dịch: Trong không khí, khí nhà kính giữ lại một vài sức nóng đó, và sức nóng còn lại thì thoát vào trong không khí.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.The "greenhouse effect" is the warming that happens when certain gases in Earth's atmosphere (23)__________heat. These gases let in light but keep heat from escaping, like the glass walls of a greenhouse. First, sunlight shines onto the Earth's surface, (24)____it is absorbed and then radiates back into the atmosphere as heat. In the...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The "greenhouse effect" is the warming that happens when certain gases in Earth's atmosphere (23)__________heat. These gases let in light but keep heat from escaping, like the glass walls of a greenhouse. First, sunlight shines onto the Earth's surface, (24)____it is absorbed and then radiates back into the atmosphere as heat. In the atmosphere, “greenhouse gases trap some of this heat, and the (25) ___________escapes into space. The more greenhouse gases are in the atmosphere, the more heat gets trapped.

Scientists have known about the greenhouse effect since 1824, when Joseph Fourier calculated that the Earth would be much colder if it had no atmosphere. This greenhouse effect is what keeps the Earth's climate  (26_________. Without it, the Earth's surface would be an average of about 60 degrees Fahrenheit cooler. Scientists often use the term "climate change" instead of global warming. This is because as the Earth's average temperature climbs, winds and ocean currents move heat around the globe in ways that can cool  some areas,  warm others, and change the amount of rain and snow falling.(27)_______, the climate changes differently in different areas.

(Source: https://www.open.edu/openlearncreate/mod/oucontent)

Điền vào ô 26.

A. lively

B. alive

C. livable

D. livingĐáp án C Kiến thức về từ vựng


A.Lively /ˈlaɪv.li/ (a): sống động


B.Alive /əˈlaɪv/ (a): còn sống

1
25 tháng 5 2017

Đáp án C Kiến thức về từ vựng

A.Lively /ˈlaɪv.li/ (a): sống động

B.Alive /əˈlaɪv/ (a): còn sống

C.Livable /ˈlɪv.ə.bəl/ (a): có thể sống được

D.Living /ˈlɪv.ɪŋ/ (a): còn tồn tại ngay bây giờ

=> Keeps the Earth’s climate livable: giữ cho khí hậu của Trái đất có thể sống được Tạm dịch: Hiệu ứng nhà kính này là thứ mà giữ cho khí hậu Trái đất có thể sống được.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.The "greenhouse effect" is the warming that happens when certain gases in Earth's atmosphere (23)__________heat. These gases let in light but keep heat from escaping, like the glass walls of a greenhouse. First, sunlight shines onto the Earth's surface, (24)____it is absorbed and then radiates back into the atmosphere as heat. In the...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The "greenhouse effect" is the warming that happens when certain gases in Earth's atmosphere (23)__________heat. These gases let in light but keep heat from escaping, like the glass walls of a greenhouse. First, sunlight shines onto the Earth's surface, (24)____it is absorbed and then radiates back into the atmosphere as heat. In the atmosphere, “greenhouse gases trap some of this heat, and the (25) ___________escapes into space. The more greenhouse gases are in the atmosphere, the more heat gets trapped.

Scientists have known about the greenhouse effect since 1824, when Joseph Fourier calculated that the Earth would be much colder if it had no atmosphere. This greenhouse effect is what keeps the Earth's climate  (26_________. Without it, the Earth's surface would be an average of about 60 degrees Fahrenheit cooler. Scientists often use the term "climate change" instead of global warming. This is because as the Earth's average temperature climbs, winds and ocean currents move heat around the globe in ways that can cool  some areas,  warm others, and change the amount of rain and snow falling.(27)_______, the climate changes differently in different areas.

(Source: https://www.open.edu/openlearncreate/mod/oucontent)

Điền vào ô 23.

A. seize

B. capture 

C. trap 

D. grasp

1
21 tháng 10 2018

Đáp án C

Chủ đề về GREENHOUSE EFFECT

Kiến thức về từ vựng

A.Seize /siːz/ (v): túm lấy, nắm lấy

B.Capture /ˈkæp.tʃər/ (v): bắt giữ, đoạt được

C.Trap /træp/ (v): giữ, chặn lại

D.Grasp /ɡrɑːsp/ (v): nắm chặt, ôm chặt

=> trap heat: giữ nhiệt

Tạm dịch: Hiệu ứng nhà kính là sự nóng lên xảy ra khi chất khí trong không khí của Trái đất giữa nhiệt.

2 tháng 7 2019

ĐÁP ÁN D

Câu đề bài: Phải mất một thời gian trước khi hiệu lực của luật mới được áp dụng cho người dân.

Đáp án D: Phải mất một thời gian trước khi người dân có thể nhận thức được hiệu lực của luật.

Các đáp án còn lại:

A.   Trong tương lai, mọi người sẽ có thể tận dụng lợi thế của luật mới trong về lâu về dài.

B.   Pháp luật mới sẽ ảnh hưởng đến cuộc sống của nhiều hộ trong thành phố về lâu về dài.

C. Luật mới sẽ ảnh hưởng chỉ với người được đưa về nhà làm việc.

To bring something home (to somebody): to make someone understand something much more clearly than they did before, especially something unpleasant: làm cho ai nhận thức sâu sắc hơn về cái gì (thường không phải điều tốt đẹp).

8 tháng 12 2019

Đáp án D

Câu gốc: “Thật vô ích để cố gắng thuyết phục Tom thay đổi ý nghĩ của anh ấy”

A. Cụm từ đúng phải là: “there’s no point in + V_ing”: thật vô ích để làm gì

B. Đáng để cố gắng thuyết phục Tom thay đổi ý nghĩ của anh ấy

C. Sai cấu trúc ngữ pháp vì sau tính từ useful động từ phải ở dạng to inf

D. Thật là lãng phí thời gian để cố gắng thuyết phục Tom thay đổi ý nghĩ của anh ấy

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 35.The blue whale is the largest animal ever known to have existed. During the 20th century, the species was almost exterminated due to commercial whaling. The species has slowly recovered following the global whaling ban but it remains endangered and faces a number of serious threats including ship strikes and the impact of climate change.Blue...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 35.

The blue whale is the largest animal ever known to have existed. During the 20th century, the species was almost exterminated due to commercial whaling. The species has slowly recovered following the global whaling ban but it remains endangered and faces a number of serious threats including ship strikes and the impact of climate change.

Blue whales are simply enormous with most ranging in length from 24-30 m. The largest ever recorded was a gargantuan 33.5 m long. Females are up to 10 m longer than males. And they can weigh up to 200 tonnes. Just to put that in perspective: an adult male African elephant weighs 6 tonnes. The blue whale's heart is the size of a small car and its beat can be detected two miles away. But that's nothing compared to their calls. Blue whales are the loudest animals on earth and their calls are louder than a jet engine: reaching 188 decibels, while a jet's engine hit 'just' 140 decibels. Apart from their gigantic size, blue whales can be identified by their relatively small dorsal fin, a fairly rounded rostrum (anterior part of the skull), and approximately 90 ventral grooves, which reach the navel. They also have row of 300-400 baleen plates on each side of the mouth, which are black in color and range in length from 50 cm in front to 100 cm in back.

Blue whales mostly travel alone or in groups of 2-3. Larger groups of up to 60 whales have been reported and are probably associated with feeding grounds. However, the blue whale has the most powerful voice in the animal kingdom and its low-frequency sounds can travel in deep water over hundreds, or even thousands, of miles. Under these circumstances, animals which may appear to us to be traveling alone may actually be in constant contact with one another.

At birth, a blue whale calf is the largest baby on earth: approximately 8m long and weighing about 4 tonnes. They grow at a rate of 90 kg per day and wean after 7-8 months, once they have reached about 15 m in length, and are able to follow the normal migration pattern alone. They reach sexual maturity at 5-10 years. This growth rate is astonishing and is probably the fastest in the animal kingdom. From conception to weaning, it represents a several billion-fold increase in tissue in just over a year and a half. Like other baleen whales, the blue whale has no teeth so it is hard to tell its age but scientists believe they live until at least 50.

Like other large whales, blue whales are threatened by chemical and sound pollution, habitat loss, overfishing of krill, ship strikes and becoming entangled in fishing gear. Climate change could also have a major impact on its food supply, since global warming and associated ocean acidification may impact krill populations. In addition, frontal zones - critical whale habitats - are projected to move further south due to climate change. Frontal zones are boundaries between different water masses, where water can rise from the depths, bringing with it large amounts of nutrients that stimulate the growth of phytoplankton and support substantial populations of prey species for whales. Blue whales would have to migrate further (perhaps 200-500 km more) to reach and feed at these food-rich areas where they build up reserves to sustain themselves for the rest of the year. These longer migration paths could increase the energy costs of migration and reduce the duration of the main feeding season. As frontal zones move southward, they also move closer together, reducing the overall area of foraging habitat available.

According to the last paragraph, how does climate change affect the blue whale?

A. It increases the acidity in the ocean, which makes the water polluted.

B. It impacts on the tide which contains a lot of nutrients to feed the blue whale's prey.

C. It makes the blue whale travel farther south to find feeding grounds.


 

D. It encourages frontal zones so that the blue whale cannot move around.

1
25 tháng 2 2017

Đáp án C

Theo đoạn văn cuối, sự biến đổi khí hậu có ảnh hưởng như thế nào đến cá voi xanh?

A. Nó làm tăng lượng axit trong đại dương, làm cho nguồn nước bị ô nhiễm.

B. Nó tác động đến thuỷ triều chứa các chất dinh dưỡng để nuôi dưỡng các loài thức ăn của cá voi xanh.

C. Nó khiến cá voi xanh phải di chuyển xa hơn xuống phía nam để tìm khu vực kiếm ăn.

D. Nó tăng cường các vùng phía trước để mà cá voi xanh không thể di chuyển xung quanh được.

Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn cuối:

Climate change could also have a major impact on its food supply, since global warming and associated ocean acidification may impact krill populations. In addition, frontal zones — critical whale habitats — are projected to move further south due to climate change. Frontal zones are boundaries between different water masses, where water can rise from the depths, bringing with it large amounts of nutrients that stimulate the growth of phytoplankton and support substantial populations of prey species for whales. Blue whales would have to migrate further [perhaps 200-500 km more] to reach and feed at these food-rich areas where they build up reserves to sustain themselves for the rest of the year. These longer migration paths could increase the energy costs of migration and reduce the duration of the main feeding season.

(Biến đổi khí hậu cũng có tác động lớn đến nguồn cung cấp thực phẩm của nó, vì sự nóng lên toàn cầu và sự axit hoá đại dương có liên quan có thể ảnh huởng đến quần thể các loài nhuyễn thể. Thêm vào đó, các vùng phía trước, môi trường sống quan trọng của cá voi, được dự kiến sẽ di chuyển xa hơn về phía nam do biến đổi khí hậu. Các khu vực phía trước là ranh giới giữa các khối nước khác nhau, nơi nước có thể dâng lên từ dưới đáy, mang theo nó một lượng lớn các chất dinh dưỡng kích thích sự phát triển của thực vật phù du và hỗ trợ đáng kể các quần thể loàí thức ăn của cá voi xanh. Cá voi xanh sẽ phải di chuyển xa hơn (có lẽ khoảng 200 - 500 km nữa) để tiếp cận và kiếm ăn ở các vùng giàu thức ăn này, nơi chúng tích luỹ dự trữ để duy trì bản thân cho đến cuối năm. Những con đường di cư dài hơn này có thể làm tăng năng lượng di cư và giảm thời gian mùa ăn chính.)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 35.The blue whale is the largest animal ever known to have existed. During the 20th century, the species was almost exterminated due to commercial whaling. The species has slowly recovered following the global whaling ban but it remains endangered and faces a number of serious threats including ship strikes and the impact of climate change.Blue...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 35.

The blue whale is the largest animal ever known to have existed. During the 20th century, the species was almost exterminated due to commercial whaling. The species has slowly recovered following the global whaling ban but it remains endangered and faces a number of serious threats including ship strikes and the impact of climate change.

Blue whales are simply enormous with most ranging in length from 24-30 m. The largest ever recorded was a gargantuan 33.5 m long. Females are up to 10 m longer than males. And they can weigh up to 200 tonnes. Just to put that in perspective: an adult male African elephant weighs 6 tonnes. The blue whale's heart is the size of a small car and its beat can be detected two miles away. But that's nothing compared to their calls. Blue whales are the loudest animals on earth and their calls are louder than a jet engine: reaching 188 decibels, while a jet's engine hit 'just' 140 decibels. Apart from their gigantic size, blue whales can be identified by their relatively small dorsal fin, a fairly rounded rostrum (anterior part of the skull), and approximately 90 ventral grooves, which reach the navel. They also have row of 300-400 baleen plates on each side of the mouth, which are black in color and range in length from 50 cm in front to 100 cm in back.

Blue whales mostly travel alone or in groups of 2-3. Larger groups of up to 60 whales have been reported and are probably associated with feeding grounds. However, the blue whale has the most powerful voice in the animal kingdom and its low-frequency sounds can travel in deep water over hundreds, or even thousands, of miles. Under these circumstances, animals which may appear to us to be traveling alone may actually be in constant contact with one another.

At birth, a blue whale calf is the largest baby on earth: approximately 8m long and weighing about 4 tonnes. They grow at a rate of 90 kg per day and wean after 7-8 months, once they have reached about 15 m in length, and are able to follow the normal migration pattern alone. They reach sexual maturity at 5-10 years. This growth rate is astonishing and is probably the fastest in the animal kingdom. From conception to weaning, it represents a several billion-fold increase in tissue in just over a year and a half. Like other baleen whales, the blue whale has no teeth so it is hard to tell its age but scientists believe they live until at least 50.

Like other large whales, blue whales are threatened by chemical and sound pollution, habitat loss, overfishing of krill, ship strikes and becoming entangled in fishing gear. Climate change could also have a major impact on its food supply, since global warming and associated ocean acidification may impact krill populations. In addition, frontal zones - critical whale habitats - are projected to move further south due to climate change. Frontal zones are boundaries between different water masses, where water can rise from the depths, bringing with it large amounts of nutrients that stimulate the growth of phytoplankton and support substantial populations of prey species for whales. Blue whales would have to migrate further (perhaps 200-500 km more) to reach and feed at these food-rich areas where they build up reserves to sustain themselves for the rest of the year. These longer migration paths could increase the energy costs of migration and reduce the duration of the main feeding season. As frontal zones move southward, they also move closer together, reducing the overall area of foraging habitat available.

Which of the following is NOT correct about the blue whale's physical description?

A. It is very easy to discover the appearance of a blue whale via its heart beat

B. Male blue whales are the longest in their species.

C. The calls of the blue whale are louder than those of any animals on the Earth.

D. A small dorsal fin is also the identity of the blue whale.

1
23 tháng 2 2019

Đáp án B

Câu nào trong các cân sau là không đúng về đặc điểm vật lý (mô tả hình dáng) của cá voi xanh?        

A. Rất dễ phát hiện sự có mặt của cá voi xanh thông qua nhịp tim của nó.

B. Cá voi xanh đực là con dài nhất trong loài.

C. Tiếng kêu của cá voi xanh lớn hơn tiếng kêu của bất kì loài nào trên Trái Đất.

D. Một cái vây nhỏ ở lưng cũng là đặc điểm nhận dạng của cá voi xanh.

Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 2:

Blue whales are simply enormous with most ranging in length from 24-30 m. The largest ever recorded was a gargantuan 33.5 m long. Females are up to 10 m longer than males. (Cá voi xanh là loài rất to lớn với chiều dài từ 24 - 30 mét. Con lớn nhất từng được ghi nhận là 1 con cá khổng lồ dài 33,5 mét. Con cái dài hơn 10 mét so với con đực)