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1. He began to give up smoking last year.
-> He has..not smoked since last year.
2. They began to live in Ho Chi Minh City in 2000.
-> They have.lived in HCM City snce 2000..
3. He started to learn how to play the piano in 2005.
-> He has..learnt how to play the piano since 2005.
4. When did you start learning English?
-> How long..have you learnt English?.
5. How long have you learnt English?
-> When.did you start learning English?..
6. When did you first know Maryam?
-> How long is it since you first knew Maryam?
7. When did people first use the telephone?
-> How long is..it since people first used telephone?.
8. When did you start saving money?
-> How long..have you saved money?.
9. The last time i wrote to her was 2 years ago.
-> I haven’t..written to her for 2 years.
10. It hasn’t rained for 2 months.
-> The last time.it rained was 2 months ago..
11. I last talked to her in 2004.
-> I haven’t..talked to her since 2004.
12. It has been a long time since Lan lelf her school.
-> Lan..has left her school for a long time.
13. He hasn’t written to me for 2 months.
-> it has been.2 months since he last wrote to me..
14. She last heard that song three years ago.
-> It’s three.years since she last heard that song..
15. It’s 2 years since I saw her.
-> I haven’t..seen her for 2 years.
16. It’s ten years since Nam stopped playing the piano.
-> Nam hasn’t..played piano for 10 years.
17. Mary was last seen 20 minutes ago.
-> Mary hasn’t..been seen for 20 minutes.
18. The last time I saw David was in 1995.
-> I haven’t.seen David since 1995..
Viết lại câu không thau đổi nghĩa
1. He began to give up smoking last year.
-> he has given up smoking since last year
2. They began to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City in 2000.
->they have been to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City since 2000
3.He started to leam how to plạy the piano in 2005,
->He has learnt how to plạy the piano since 2005
4. When did you start learning English?
->How long have you learnt E ?
5. How long bave you learnt English? ,
->When did you start learning English
6. When dịd you first know Mrayam?
->How long is it since you first knew Mrayam?
7. When did people first use the telephone?
->How long is it since people first used the telephone?
8. When did you start saving money?
->How long have you saved money ?
9. The last time I wrote to hẹr was two years ago.
->I haven"t written to her for two years
10. I hasn't rained for two months.
->The last time it rained was two months ago
11.I last talked to her in 2004.
->l haven't talked to her since 2004
12.It has been a long time since Lan left her school.
-> Lan has left her school for a long time
13. He hasn"t Written to me for two months,
->it has been two months since he wrote to me
14, She last heard that song three years ago.
->It's three years since I last heard that song
15.. It's two yesrs since I saw hẹr.
-> I haven't seen her for two years
16. It's ten years since Nam stopped playing the piano.
->Mary hasn't played the piano for ten years
17. Mary was last seen 20 minutes ago.
->Mary hasn't seen for 20 minutes
18.The last time I saw David was in 1995
->I haven't seen David since 1995
19.We haven't been to a concert for over a year.
->The last time we were to a concert was over a year ago
20.Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself
->I haven't enjoyed myself since your birthday party
3.It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
->My father hasn't seen his brother for nearly 20 years
4.Tom went to Scotland last Friday and is still there.
->Tom has gone to Scotland since Friday and is still there.
5.When did you last ride a bike?
->How long is it since you last rode a bike?
6.The last time I went swimming was when I was in France
->I haven't gone swimming since I was in France
7.You haven't tidied up this room for weeks.
->It's weeks since you tidied up this room
8.He was last in touch with me there weeks ago.
-> He hasn't touched with me for three weeks
9.Mr John hasn't visited France since 1990
The last time Mr John visited France was in 1990
#Yumi
Choose the incorrect part indicated in the following sentences
1. He says that he has been working (on) the project (in) =>since 2008 and from that time on, he (has spent) most pf his time (looking) for and studying facts and figures
2. Some designers (have been) =>have modernized the ao dai by (adding) new (patterns and symbols) (to) it
3. I (knew) him (when)=> since I came to my (niece's) wedding and we (are) friends for over ten years
4. Lan said that she (preferred) =>had preferred (wearing) (embroider) jeans to (other kinds of pants)
5. He has never (been eaten) =>eaten vegetarian (food), so he wants (to have) a change try it (some time)
6. I know he (has lived)=>had lived in Ho Chi Minh City (for) ten years before he (moved) to Da Nang two years ago and (his life) is now all right
7. I like the plain suit (than) the (striped) suit. (Moreover), it is (cheaper) than the striped one
8. She used to (wearing) =>wear casual clothes, but now (she's) changed her (mind). She (prefers) formal clothes
9.(It is said) the church has (stood) =>been stood there (for) the 18th century and (has been) the symbol of the city
1, on--> for
2, symbol---> symbolizing
3,are--> have been
4,pants--> pant
5,been eaten--> eaten
6,has lived--> had lived
7,than--> rather than
8,wearing--> wear
9, for--> in
1. It's ages since I saw her
2. I haven't met George for two weeks
3. They arrived here three months ago
4. We have not met each other for five days
5. Haven't you tasted one before?
6. I haven't smoked a cigarette for ten years
7. It's two weeks since I last drank wine
8. I came to Istanbul in January
9. They have been to Ankara for two years
10. This is the first time she has been to Rome
1.I began living in ho chi minh city when I was 8
-->I have LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE I WAS 8.
2.She has taught the children in this remote village for five months.
-->she started TEACHING CHILDREN IN THIS REMOTE VILLAGE 5 MONTHS AGO.
3.He hasn't written to me since April.
-->the last time HE WROTE TO ME WAS IN APRIL.
4.She hasn't had a swim for five years.
-->she last HAD A SWIM 5 YEARS AGO.
5.They last talked to each other two months ago.
-->They haven't TALKED TO EACH OTHER FOR 2 MONTHS.
6.The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999
-->She hasn't SEEN HER ELDER SISTER SINCE 1999.
1.I began living in ho chi minh city when I was 8
-->I have lived in Ho Chi Minh city since I was 8.
2.She has taught the children in this remote village for five months.
-->she started teaching the children in this remote village five months ago.
3.He hasn't written to me since April.
-->the last time he wrote to me was April.
4.She hasn't had a swim for five years.
-->she last had a swim five years ago.
5.They last talked to each other two months ago.
-->They haven't talked to each other for two months.
6.The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999
-->She hasn't seen her elder sister since 1999.
She bought that television 2 weeks ago
->She has bought that television for 2 weeks
It took me a fairy long time to answer all may e-mails
I spent a fairy long time answering all may e-mails
Mr.Peter fixed the sewing machine for my mother
-> My mother got mr peter fix the sewing machine for
The flight from HN city to HCM city takes 3 hours
->It takes me 3 hours to fly from HN city to HCM city
X. Viết lại câu theo từ gợi ý
1. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car.
In spite..of his broken leg, ......he managed to get out of the car..........
2. He prefers golf to tennis.
He’d rather..play golf than play tennis.......... ..............................
3. I don’t play chess as well as I used to.
I used.to play chess better than now............. .................................
4. We last visited Ho Chi Minh city 3 years ago.
We haven’t...visited HCM city for 3 years................
5. The bookshelf was so high that the children couldn’t reach it.
The bookshelf was too.. high for the children to reach ..
6. It takes three hours to drive from Hai Phong to Hanoi
It is a...three - hour drive to go from Haiphong to Hanoi.................
7. I’m sorry I missed your birthday party.
I wish..I hadn't missed your birthday party.............. ........
8. We don’t visit our grandparents often because they live so far away.
If...our grandparents didn't live so far away, we would visit them often......
9. Mary will be eighteen next week.
It’s Mary’s....eighteenth birthday next week................ .....................
10. “ You’d better not lend that man any more money, Mary” said John.
John advised.Mary not to lend that man any more money........ ..........
1/Samel has kept a diary since 1997
2/We have learnt english for 5 years
3/I have lived in HCM city since I was 8
4/She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago
5/She last wrote 5 years ago
6/The last time he wrote was April
7/They haven't talked for 2 months
8/They haven't seen her elder sister since 1999
9/It is years since she last wrote to me
10/It's ten years since Robert and Catherine married
He has moved to HCM city for 3 weeks