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Đây là mệnh đề rút gọn. Câu đầy đủ phải là: "The house which was painted green belongs to Mr.Baker" nên ta sẽ rút gọn thành " The house painted green belongs to Mr.Baker" ( Cái nhà không tự sơn được nên để bị động )
Choose the best answer and explain.
1 If I had known you needed a hand painting your house, I would have helped you.
A. I didn’t help you to paint your house because I had no idea that you were doing it.
B. I am planning to help you to paint your house whenever you are ready.
C. Let me know when you are going to paint your house, and I will lend a hand.
D. You didn’t tell me you needed help painting your house; otherwise, I’d have assisted you.
2 Ellen would trust her mother, but not her sister, with anything.
A. Although Ellen finds her mother completely trustworthy, she does not feel the same about her sister.
B. Ellen felt she could trust neither her mother nor her sister with anything.
C. There was nothing that Ellen would not trust her mother, as well as her sister, with.
D. Neither Ellen nor her sister feel that they can trust their mother with everything.
3 Though once quite fatal, the threat of pneumonia has been greatly reduced as a result of antibiotic treatment.
A. A threatening disease which used to be fatal in the past, pneumonia has now been eliminated by antibiotic treatment.
B. Pneumonia was a rather deadly disease in the past, but antibiotic treatment has lessened its dangers very much.
C. Despite its dangers being significantly reduced thanks to antibiotics, pneumonia can still be rather deadly.
D. In order to lessen its deadliness, the threatening disease pneumonia must be treated with antibiotics.
1. I know the boy whose bicycle is over there.
2. The underground can be used by most commuters.
3. The streets which is crowded there don't have traffic jams.
4. The house which is painted white on the corner is mine.
1. She……… to Ha Long Bay next month.
A. will be take B. will be taken C. will taken D. will be took
2. The gate ……........ once a year.
A. is painted B. are painted C. are paint D. be painted
3. Food …….. on the sidewalk.
A. can’t be sell B. can’t sell C. can’t to be sold D. can’t be sold
4. This mirror………….. last night.
A. is broken B. were broken C. was broken D. are broken
5. A new shopping mall ……….. in the neighborhood.
A. are going to be open B. is going to opened
C. are going to be opened D. is going to be opened
6. They ……….. to the airport.
A. have been driven B. has been driven C. have be driven D. has be driven
7. Millions of Christmas cards ………… every year.
A. sent B. were sent C. send D. are sent
8. Nowadays Jeans …………. all over the world.
A. is sold B. are sold C. sold D. sell
9. The house ………… in 2009.
A. was built B. were built C. built D. build
10. The ao dai ………… in poems, novels and songs.
A. has been said B. has been told C. has been mentioned D. has been talked
11. A new museum …………… in the city center now.
A. is building B. is being built C. is build D. is be built
12. In the 18th century jean cloth ................completely from cotton.
A. made B. was made C. has made D. was making
13. Oil ..............at the North pole.
A. has been discovered B. has discovered C. have been discovered D. have discovered
14. A new apartment building ................in the suburb now.
A. was built B. has been built C. is being built D. is built
15. These plants ................for animals’ food.
A. can be grown B. can grow C. grow D. have grown
16. Modern patterns...............to the “ao dai” to make it more fashionable.
A. has been added B. are added C. have been added D. added
17. That report………………………….. by Maria
A. is being prepared B. being prepared C. are being prepared D. is prepared
19. Traditionally, the ao dai was…………… by both men and women.
A. wear B. wearing C. worn D. to wear
20. This is a very popular TV program. Every week it ………………… by millions of people.
A. has been watched B. is watched C. watches D. was watched
Ex2: Change the following sentences into passive voice
1. Mr Tuan delivered the speech yesterday.
=> The speech was delivered by Mr Tuan yesterday.
2. You should turn off the computer at night.
=> The computer should be turned off at night.
3. Someone has stolen my bike.
=> My bike has been stolen.
4. She did this exercrise two days ago.
=> This exercise was done two days ago.
5. She will buy this house.
=> This house will be bought.
6. The workers will build my house next week.
=> My house will be built by the workers next week.
7. He has looked this door.
=> This door has been looked.
8. Last night the visitor ate all the cakes.
=> Last night all the cakes were eaten by the visitor.
9. Tom and Bill painted the fence over there.
=> The fence was painted over there by Tom and Bill.
10. You must finish your homework before 9 o'clock.
=> Your homework must be finished before 9 o'clock.
11. No one helped her solve that problem.
=> She wasn't helped solve that problem.
12. Jane doesn't drink tea very often.
=> Tea isn't drunk by Jane very often.
13. People speak English all over the world.
=> English is spoken all over the world.
14. I haven't seen him for 3 months.
=> He hasn't been seen for 3 months.
15. You have to give the book back.
=> The book is had to give back.
Câu 1: When the boy .... at school, the school drum ....
A. arrived / sounded
B. arrived / was sounding
C. was arrving / sounded
D. was arriving / was sounding
Câu 2: The toy car .... black and blue .... two dollars.
A. painting / is
B. painted / are
C. painting / are
D. painted / is
Câu 3: I'm not sure what I have just seen. It .... be a flying saucer or a meteor.
A. has to B. ought to C. might D. must
Câu 4: The heavy rain prevented us .... arriving .... the airport on time.
A. from/at B. against/in C. from/in D. against/at
Câu 5: My cousin who goes to the same school as me is ..... .
A. society B. social C. socially D. sociable
Câu 6: To my great ....., they left the party earlier than expected.
A. disappoint B. disappointment C. disappointed D. disappointedly
Câu 7: The flight to New York was delayed ... heavy fog.
A. in addition to B. such as C. in spite of D. due to
Câu 8: Do you know .... Vietnamese people have celebrated Tet holiday?
A. how long B. when C. how much D. what
12. The missing's man is desperately seeking anyone____ information about his activities or whereabouts
A. has
B having
C. who have
D. have
14. I have always wanted to visit Paris,_______of France
A. is the capital
B. which the capital is
C. that is the capital
D. the capital
17. 'DO you have the book___ the teacher?" yes I do
A. that it belongs to
B. to which belongs to
C. to which belongs
D. that belongs to
19. Do U remember Mrs Goddard, _____taught us English compostition?
I certainly do
A. who
B. whom
C that
D. which
choose the best answer
1. I have two sisters...... are doctor
A both of which B who both C both of whom D whom both
2. Do you remember the day? I first met you on that day
A. do you remember the day where I first met you?
B do you remember the day when I first meet toy?
C do you remember the day on which I first met you?
D B and C are correct
3. Mexico City,........ is the fastest growing city in the world, has a population of over 0 million
A what B which C that D where
4. We visited the church.....in the 18th century.
A was built B which built C building D which was built
5 Ms Young, to .....many of her students are writing, is living happily and peacefully in Canada
A who B whom C that D whose
6. Mr Smith, .........is a retired teacher, does volunteer work at the hospital.
A that B whom C who D is
7. I like the teacher. I learnt English with her in high school
A. I like the teacher with whom I learnt English in high school
B I like the teacher whom I learnt English with in high school
C I like the teacher that I learnt English with in high school
D all are correct
8. The banker to ........I gave my check was quite friendly
A who B that C whom D which
9. All of us are waiting for the man.........son was lost
A who B which C whom d WHOSE
10 the girl .......is our neighbor
A talks to the lady over there C was talking to the lady over there
B is talking to the lady over there D talking to the lady over there
C
C