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Đổi câu chủ động thành câu bị động:
1. Are they building a new school for the poor? (2 cách)
Are the poor being built a new school ?
Is a new house being built for the poor?
2. Did they cook fish for dinner ?
Was fish cooked for dinner?
3. Police were searching the shop when the keeper arrived.
The shop was being searched by police when the keeper arrived.
Đổi câu bị động thành câu chủ động:
4. This kind of books is developed by a famous writer
A famous writer develops this kind of books
1 Is a computer bought?
2 Has the house been cleaned by Mary?
3 The truth isn't told to me
4 Her address isn't known (by me)
5 The window will be cleaned by my dad
6 A book is given to us (by him)
7 The passport should be kept (by them)
8 help->helped(Câu đã thuộc dạng bị động)
9 Visitor's car must be parked here
1. They haven't cleaned the kitchen yet.
=> The kitchen hasn't been cleaned yet.
2. A rubber broke the windown of the shop.
=> The window of the shop was broken by a rubber.
3. They didn't punish him for what lie did.
=> He wasn't be punished for what lie did.
4. Peter will took after my little brother.
=> My little brother will be taken care of.
5. We saw her in Dresden last week.
=> She was seen in Dresden last week.
6. No one has ever beaten me at chess.
=> I have never been beaten at chess.
7. Our uncle takes Susan to hospital.
=> Susan is taken to hospital by our uncle.
8. We have cleaned the car.
=> The car has been cleaned.
9. The police officers help the children.
=> The children are helped by the police officers.
10. People must not leave bicycles in the driveway.
=> Bicycles must not be left in the driveway.
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. They have to repair the engine of the car
=> THE ENGINE OFF THE CAR HAVE TO BE REPAIRED
2. The boys broke the window and took away some money
THE WINDOW AND SOME MONEY WERE BROKEN AND TAKEN AWAY BY THE BOYS
3. Luckily for me, they didn't call my name
LUCKILY FOR ME , MY NAME WASN'T CALLED
4. Mary is cutting the cakes with sharp knife
THE CAKES ARE BEING CUT WITH SHARP KNIFE BY MARY
5. For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand
FOR THE PAST YEARS , ALL MY WASHING HAVE BEEN DONE BY HAND
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. They have to repair the engine of the car
-> The engine of the car has to be repaired.
2. The boys broke the window and took away some money
-> The window was broken and some money was taken away by the boys.
3. Luckily for me, they didn't call my name
-> Luckily for me, my name wasn't called.
4. Mary is cutting the cakes with sharp knife
-> The cakes are being cut with sharp knife by Mary.
5. For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand
-> For the past years, all my washing have been done by hand by me.
1. Letters are typed in the office by Mary.
2. You’ll be helped by his father tomorrow.
3. The human life has completely been changed with science and technology.
4. This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. English is being learnt in the room.
6. My mind can’t be changed.
7. I hadn’t been told about it.
8. Her telephone number isn’t known.
9. The children will be brought home by my students.
10. I was sent a present last week.
11. We were given more information.
12. All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13. Tea can’t be made with cold water.
14. Some of my books have been taken away.
15. The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
18. A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19. A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21. The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. This machine mustn’t be used after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
The food at the market are sold by her every day
I am picked up by him in the morning
Coffee is being made then
A letter is being written then
The window was broken by me last Sunday
The flowers were planted by the girls 2 years ago
The doors have been opened
The car has been washed
The boxes will be arranged tomorrow
The chairs are going to be repaired next Sunday
The drug should be taken twice a day by Trang
The shoes must be taken off before going into the temple
1 has the work been finished by tom?
2 were exercises given by the teacher?
3 has the window of the laboratory been changed
4 is a poem going to be written
1. Has Tom finished the work?
=> Has the work been finished by Tom ?
2. Did the teacher give some exercises ?
=> Were some excercises given by the teacher ?
3. Have they changed the window of the laboratory?
=> Has the window of the laboratory been changed ?
4. Is she going to write a poem?
=> Is a poem going to be written ?
I. Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. Mary types letters in the office.
=> Letters are typed in the office by Mary.
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
=> You’ll be helped by his father tomorrow.
3. Science and technology have completely changed human life.
=> The human life has completely been changed with science and technology.
4. Peter broke this bottle.
=> This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. They are learning English in the room.
=> English is being learnt in the room.
6. Nothing can change my mind.
=> My mind can’t be changed.
7. No one had told me about it.
=> I hadn’t been told about it.
8. I don’t know her telephone number
=> Her telephone number isn’t known.
9. My students will bring the children home.
=> The children will be brought home by my students.
10. They sent me a present last week.
=> I was sent a present last week.
11. She gave us more information.
=> We were given more information.
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
=> All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13. They can’t make tea with cold water.
=> Tea can’t be made with cold water.
14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=> Some of my books have been taken away.
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=> The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. They have to repair the engine of the car.
=> The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
18. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
=> A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19. Teacher is going to tell a story.
=> A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
=> A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
=> The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
=> The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
=> English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
=> This machine mustn’t be used after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
=> After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
I. Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động:
1. Mary types letters in the office.
=> Letters are typed in the office by Mary.
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
=> You will be helped by his father tomorrow.
3. Science and technology have completely changed human life.
=> Human life has been completely changed by science and technology.
4. Peter broke this bottle.
=> This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. They are learning English in the room.
=> English is being learned in the room.
6. Nothing can change my mind.
=> My mind can't be changed.
7. No one had told me about it.
=> I hadn't been told about it.
8. I don’t know her telephone number.
=> Her telephone number wasn't known.
9. My students will bring the children home.
=> The children will be brought home by my students.
10. They sent me a present last week.
=> I was sent a present last week.
11. She gave us more information.
=> We were given more information.
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
=> All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13. They can’t make tea with cold water.
=> Tea can't be made with cold water.
14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=> Some of my books have been taken away.
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=> The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. They have to repair the engine of the car.
=> The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
18. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
=> A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19. Teacher is going to tell a story.
=> A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
=> A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
=> The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
=> The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
=> English í spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
=> This machine mustn't be used after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
=> After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
Thay đổi những câu chủ động này thành câu bị động
a/A robber broke the window of the shop
=>The window of the shop was broken by a robber
b/Nasa will look after my little brother
=>Nasa's little brother will be looked after by her
c/They have cleaned the car
=>The car has been cleaned by them
a/A robber broke the window of the shop
=> The window of the shop was broken by a robber.
b/Nasa will look after my little brother
=> My little brother will be looked after by Nasa.
c/They have cleaned the car
=> The car has been cleaned.