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Ta có: 1020 =(102)10 ; 2010
hay 10010 ; 2010
Vì 100 > 20 nên 10010 > 2010
=> 1020 > 2010
mk cũng ko chắc lắm nha bạn
\(10^{20}\) và \(20^{10}\)
\(10^{20}=\left(10^2\right)^{10}=100^{10}\)
vì \(100^{10}>20^{10}\Rightarrow10^{20}>20^{10}\)
ta có: 2xx=3y=>x/3=y/2=>x/21=y/14 ; x/7=z/5=>x/21=z/15 =>x/21=y/14=z/15=>3x/63=7y/98=5z/75 ADTCDTSBN ta có 3x/63=7y/98=5z /75=3x-7y+5z=40/63-98+75=40=1 3x=1.63=63 =>x=21 ;7y=1.98=98=>y=14 ; 5z=1.75=>z=15
A= ( \(\sqrt{1}\)+\(\sqrt{2}\)+\(\sqrt{3}\) ) + (\(\sqrt{20}\) + \(\sqrt{40}\) + \(\sqrt{60}\))
= (1+1,4+1,7)+(4,4+6,3+7,7)
= 4,1+18,4
=22,5
Câu a)
\(A=\sqrt{20+1}+\sqrt{40+2}+\sqrt{60+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{1\left(20+1\right)}+\sqrt{2\left(20+1\right)}+\sqrt{3\left(20+1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{20+1}\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(B=\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{40}+\sqrt{60}\)
\(=1\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(\sqrt{1}\cdot\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{20}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{1}\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)+\sqrt{20}\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{1}\right)\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
Ta thấy: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(\sqrt{20+1}\right)^2=20+1\\\left(\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{1}\right)^2=20+1+2\sqrt{20}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{20+1}\right)^2< \left(\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{1}\right)^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{20+1}< \sqrt{20}+\sqrt{1}\)
Vậy A < B.
Ta sẽ chứng minh 1 bđt sau:
\(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\ge\sqrt{a+b}\)
\(\Rightarrow a+2\sqrt{ab}+b\ge a+b\)
\(\Rightarrow a+2\sqrt{ab}+b-a-b\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{ab}\ge0\) *đúng*
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(ab=0\)
Trở lại bài toán,vì không có thừa số nào bằng 0,nên ta dễ dàng có: \(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}>\sqrt{a+b}\)
Hay \(B=\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{40}+\sqrt{60}=\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{20}\right)+\left(\sqrt{40}+\sqrt{2}\right)+\left(\sqrt{60}+\sqrt{3}\right)>\sqrt{20+1}+\sqrt{40+2}+\sqrt{60+3}=A\)
Ta có:\(2^{225}=\left(2^3\right)^{75}=8^{75}\)
\(3^{150}=\left(3^2\right)^{75}=9^{75}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{225}< 3^{150}\)
a) Ta có : \(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y+3}{4}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right).4=\left(y+3\right).2\Leftrightarrow4x-4=2y+6\Leftrightarrow4x-2y=10\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{10+2y}{4}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{y+3}{4}=\frac{z-5}{6}\Leftrightarrow\left(y+3\right).6=\left(z-5\right).4\Leftrightarrow6y+18=4z-20\Leftrightarrow6y-4z=-38\Rightarrow z=\frac{6y+38}{4}\left(2\right)\)Thay (1) và (2) vào biểu thức \(5x-3y-4z=20\); ta được :
\(\frac{5.\left(10+2y\right)}{4}-3y-\frac{4.\left(6y+38\right)}{4}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50+10y-12y-24y-152=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-26y=182\Rightarrow y=-7\)
Với \(y=-7\Rightarrow x=\frac{10+2.-7}{4}=-1;z=\frac{6.-7+38}{4}=-1\)
Vậy ....
\(VT=2^{30}+3^{20}+4^{30}\)
\(=\left(2^3\right)^{10}+\left(3^2\right)^{10}+\left(4^3\right)^{10}\)
\(=8^{10}+9^{10}+64^{10}\)
\(VP=3^{20}+6^{20}+8^{20}\)
\(=\left(3^2\right)^{10}+\left(6^2\right)^{10}+\left(2^3\right)^{20}\)
\(=9^{10}+36^{10}+8^{20}\)
\(=9^{10}+36^{10}+\left(8^2\right)^{10}\)
\(=9^{10}+36^{10}+64^{10}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9^{10}=9^{10}\\64^{10}=64^{10}\\36^{10}>9^{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow VT< VP\)
Ta có
\(6^{20}=\left(2.3\right)^{20}=2^{20}.3^{20}\)
Mặt khác
\(3^{40}=2^{20}.2^{20}\)
Mà \(2^{20}.2^{30}>2^{20}.2^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow6^{20}>3^{40}\)
\(6^{20}\) và \(3^{40}\)
\(3^{40}=\left(3^2\right)^{20}=9^{20}\)
vì \(6^{20}< 9^{20}\Rightarrow6^{20}< 3^{40}\)