Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Đặt x^2+3x=a
=>\(a+2=3\sqrt{a}\)
=>a-3 căn a+2=0
=>(căn a-1)(căn a-2)=0
=>a=1 hoặc a=4
=>x^2+3x=1 hoặc x^2+3x=4
=>(x+4)(x-1)=0 và x^2+3x-1=0
=>\(x\in\left\{1;-4;\dfrac{-3+\sqrt{13}}{2};\dfrac{-3-\sqrt{13}}{2}\right\}\)
\(\sqrt{x}+9=5-\sqrt{2x}+4\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x}=5+4-9\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}=0\)
<=> \(5\sqrt{x}=0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=0\)
<=> \(x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x}=5+4-9\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
2
\(M=2y-3x\sqrt{y}+x^2=y-2x\sqrt{y}+x^2+y-x\sqrt{y}\\ =\left(\sqrt{y}-x\right)^2+\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{y}-x\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{y}-x\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-x+\sqrt{y}\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{y}-x\right)\left(2\sqrt{y}-x\right)\)
b
\(y=\dfrac{18}{4+\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{18\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}{16-7}=\dfrac{72-18\sqrt{7}}{9}=\dfrac{72}{9}-\dfrac{18\sqrt{7}}{9}=8-2\sqrt{7}\\ =7-2\sqrt{7}.1+1=\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2\)
Thế x = 2 và y = \(\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2\) vào M được:
\(M=2\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2-3.2.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}+2^2\\ =2\left(8-2\sqrt{7}\right)-6.\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)+4\\ =16-4\sqrt{7}-6\sqrt{7}+6+4\\ =26-10\sqrt{7}\)
1:
a: =>2x-2căn x+3căn x-3-5=2x-4
=>căn x-8=-4
=>căn x=4
=>x=16
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(x+2\sqrt{x}+4\right)-3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)
=>(căn x-2)(x-căn x+4)=0
=>căn x-2=0
=>x=4
\(1,\sqrt{x+2+4\sqrt{x-2}}=5\left(x\ge2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}+4\right)^2}=5\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}+4=5\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2=1\Leftrightarrow x=3\\ 2,\sqrt{x+3+4\sqrt{x-1}}=2\left(x\ge1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+4\right)^2}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+4=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\sqrt{x-1}\ge0\right)\)
\(3,\sqrt{x+\sqrt{2x-1}}=\sqrt{2}\left(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2};x\ne1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{2x-1}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2=-\sqrt{2x-1}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4=2x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\left(tm\right)\\x=1\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,\sqrt{x-2+\sqrt{2x-5}}=3\sqrt{2}\left(x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-4+2\sqrt{2x-5}}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-5}+1\right)^2}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-5}+1=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-5}=5\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-5=25\Leftrightarrow x=15\left(TM\right)\)
Đk : \(x\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x-\sqrt{4x-3}=2\)
\(x-2=\sqrt{4x-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{4x-3}\right)^2\)
\(x^2-4x+4=4x-3\)
\(x^2-8x+7=0\)
\(\Delta=36\Rightarrow\sqrt{\Delta}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt :
\(x_1=1\left(tm\right)\)
\(x_2=7\left(tm\right)\)
\(\sqrt{5x^2-2x\sqrt{5}+1}=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5x^2-2x\sqrt{5}+1=6-2\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x\sqrt{5}-1=\sqrt{5}-1\\x\sqrt{5}-1=1-\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{2-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
ĐK: \(x\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x-\sqrt{4x-3}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{4x-3}=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(4x-3=x^2-4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-8x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
đến đây tự làm