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+) Ta có: \(4\sqrt{3x}+\sqrt{12x}=\sqrt{27x}+6\) \(\left(ĐK:x\ge0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{3x}+2\sqrt{3x}=3\sqrt{3x}+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{3x}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{4}{3}\right\}\)
+) Ta có:\(\sqrt{x^2-1}-4\sqrt{x-1}=0\) \(\left(ĐK:x\ge1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}.\sqrt{x+1}-4\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}.\left(\sqrt{x+1}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-1}=0\\\sqrt{x+1}-4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\\sqrt{x+1}=4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+1=16\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\left(TM\right)\\x=15\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{1,15\right\}\)
+) Ta có: \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2\sqrt{x}}< \frac{1}{4}\) \(\left(ĐK:x\ge0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{4}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\sqrt{x}}{4\sqrt{x}}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}-4-\sqrt{x}}{4\sqrt{x}}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{4\sqrt{x}}< 0\)
Để \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{4\sqrt{x}}< 0\)mà \(4\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x}-4< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x}< 4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x< 16\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ \(\Rightarrow\)\(0\le x< 16\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\forall x\inℝ/0\le x< 16\right\}\)
\(4\sqrt{3x}+\sqrt{12x}=\sqrt{27x}+6\) (Đk: x \(\ge\)0)
<=> \(4\sqrt{3x}+2\sqrt{3x}-3\sqrt{3x}=6\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{3x}=6\)
<=> \(\sqrt{3x}=2\)
<=> \(3x=4\)
<=> \(x=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-1}-4\sqrt{x-1}=0\) (đk: x \(\ge\)1)
<=> \(\sqrt{x-1}.\sqrt{x+1}-4\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x+1}-4\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-1}=0\\\sqrt{x+1}-4=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+1=16\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=15\end{cases}}\)(tm)
\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2\sqrt{x}}< \frac{1}{4}\) (Đk: x > 0)
<=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{4}< 0\)
<=>\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-4-\sqrt{x}}{4\sqrt{x}}< 0\)
<=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{4\sqrt{x}}< 0\)
Do \(4\sqrt{x}>0\) => \(\sqrt{x}-4< 0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}< 4\) <=> \(x< 16\)
Kết hợp với đk => S = {x|0 < x < 16}
a, \(P=\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x-2}\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
b. Với \(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow P=\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}+2}{4+2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1+2}{4+2\sqrt{3}-2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\frac{3+\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
C. \(P>0\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-2\sqrt{x}}>0\Rightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}>0\Rightarrow x>4\)
Sửa đề :
a) \(A=\left(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-5}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\frac{x-4-x+\sqrt{x}+5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) \(A=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3\sqrt{x}+4=4\sqrt{x}+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(A=4\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
a, ĐK \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(P=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Ta thấy \(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}>0\forall x>0,x\ne1\)
b, P=\(\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}}+2\sqrt{\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}}}+1}{\sqrt{\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}}}-1}\)
=\(\frac{\frac{4}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+2.\sqrt{\left(\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\right)}+1}{\sqrt{\left(\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)^2}-1}=\frac{\frac{4}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+2.\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}+1}{\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}-1}\)
\(=\frac{12+6\sqrt{3}}{1-3}=-6-3\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{x^2+4}-2\sqrt{x+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+4}=2\sqrt{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+4}=\sqrt{4x+8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+4}^2=\sqrt{4x+8}^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4=4x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-4=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(-4\right)^2-4.1.\left(-4\right)=16+16=32\)
Vậy \(x_1=\frac{4+\sqrt{32}}{2}\);\(x_2=\frac{4-\sqrt{32}}{2}\)
P/S: Ko chắc
\(\sqrt{x^2+4}-2\sqrt{x+2}=0.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2+4}=2\sqrt{x+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+4=2x+4\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+4-2x-4=0.\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy .............
Study well
sửa đề : \(\sqrt{2}x+2\sqrt{x}+4=0\)ĐK : x >= 0
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x}+2=0\)
vì \(x+\sqrt{x}+2=x+\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{7}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}>0\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
đề của bạn ;-; \(\sqrt{2}x+2\sqrt{2}+4=0\Leftrightarrow x+2+2\sqrt{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2-2\sqrt{2}\)
mình bổ sung đề của bạn ;-; \(x=-2-2\sqrt{2}\)(ktmx>=0)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm