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\(\sqrt{2020-x}+\sqrt{2023-x}+\sqrt{2028-x}=6\)\(\left(x\le2020\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2020-x}-1+\sqrt{2023-x}-2+\sqrt{2020-x}-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(\sqrt{2020-x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2020-x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2020-x}+1}\) \(+\frac{\left(\sqrt{2023-x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{2023-x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{2023-x}+2}\)\(+\frac{\left(\sqrt{2028-x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{2028-x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2028-x}+3\right)}\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2019-x}{\sqrt{2020-x}+1}+\frac{2019-x}{\sqrt{2023-x}+2}+\frac{2019-x}{\left(\sqrt{2028-x}+3\right)}\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2019-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2020-x}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2023-x}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2028-x}+3}\right)\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\left(tm\right)\\\frac{1}{\sqrt{2020-x}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2023-x}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2028-x}+3}=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
vì \(\sqrt{2020-x}\ge0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2020-x}+1}>0\)
cmtt: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt[]{2023-x}+2}>0\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2028-x}+3}>0\)
=>\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2020-x}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2023-x}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2028-x}+3}>0\)(3)
từ (2) và (3)=> vô lý
vậy x=2019 là nghiệm của phương trình
\(x=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
=1
Thay x=1 vào B, ta được:
\(B=-\sqrt{1}\cdot\left(\sqrt{1}-1\right)=0\)
=\(\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(=\left[\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)-\frac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y-x-\sqrt{xy}-y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
Mình gi rút gọn bạn tự hiểu nha:
\(\left(\frac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\frac{\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{y^3}}{y-x}\right):\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
=\(\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{x-y}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x+y-\sqrt{xy}}\)
=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{x+y-\sqrt{xy}}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+y-\sqrt{xy}\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-\sqrt{xy}\right)}\)
=
x = \(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
x = \(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.2\sqrt{5}.3+3^2}\) - \(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2.2\sqrt{5}.3+3^2}\)
x = \(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}\) - \(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}\)
x = \(|\) \(2\sqrt{5}+3\) \(|\) - \(|\) \(2\sqrt{5}-3\) \(|\)
x = \(\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)\)
x = \(2\sqrt{5}+3-2\sqrt{5}+3\) = 6
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0,x\ne1\)
\(K=\left[\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right]:\left[\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right]\)
\(K=\left[\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right]:\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\right]\)
\(K=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right]:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
\(K=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right]:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
\(K=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right]:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
\(K=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right]:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
\(K=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}.\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(K=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}.\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(K=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
b.
Ta có: \(24+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}=24+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{20-2.2\sqrt{5}.3+9}}}\)
\(=24+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}=24+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{5}+3}}=24+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}}=24+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=24+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}=24+1=25\)
Thay \(x=25\) vào \(K\) ta được:
\(K=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{25}+1}{2.\sqrt{25}}=\dfrac{6}{10}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
c.
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{K}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{8}\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{K}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{8}-1\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{8}-1\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16\sqrt{x}}{8\sqrt{x}+8}-\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{8\sqrt{x}+8}-\dfrac{8\sqrt{x}+8}{8\sqrt{x}+8}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16\sqrt{x}-x-2\sqrt{x}-1-8\sqrt{x}-8}{8\sqrt{x}+8}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-x-9}{8\sqrt{x}+8}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}{8\sqrt{x}+8}\ge0\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2\le0\\8\sqrt{x}+8\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ Không có \(x\) thỏa mãn
\(a,A=\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\left(dk:x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2+x-1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(b,x=14-6\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5^2}-2.3.\sqrt{5}+3^2=\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}{14-6\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{5}-3\right|}{-6\sqrt{5}+15+\left|\sqrt{5}-3\right|}\)
\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{-6\sqrt{5}+15+3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{18-7\sqrt{5}}\)
\(c,A=1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1=0\Leftrightarrow-x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(ktm\right)\)
Vậy khi A = 1 thì không có giá trị x thỏa mãn.
- Đề đầy đủ rồi nhé các bạn. KO CÓ cộng thêm căn xy bên phải đâu tại tớ nhìn bị thiếu á -.-
a) sửa đề bài luôn nha
A\(=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-\left(x-25\right)}{x-25}\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-x+25}{x-25}:\frac{25-x-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}:\frac{25-x-\left(x-9\right)+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}:\frac{25-x-\left(x-9\right)+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}:\frac{25-x-x+9+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}:\frac{25-x-x+9+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}:\frac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}\)
\(=\frac{5\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(đk:x\ne25;x\ne9\)
thay \(x=29-12\sqrt{5}=>\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2-12\sqrt{5}+3^2}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}=\left|2\sqrt{5}-3\right|=2\sqrt{5}-3\)ta có A=\(\frac{5}{2\sqrt{5}-3+3}=\frac{5}{2\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
Vậy ...
1, \(B=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{x-4}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
2, B=|B|\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\ge0\)
* Với x-4>0\(\Rightarrow x>4\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\sqrt{x}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x>0\) \(\Rightarrow x>4\)
*Với x-4<0=> x<4
\(\Rightarrow x+\sqrt{x}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow-1\le x\le0\left(KTM\right)\)
Vậy x>4.
3,\(P.x=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)\(\le10\sqrt{x}-29-\sqrt{x-25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\le\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(10\sqrt{x}-29-\sqrt{x-25}\right)\)
Đến đây tự giải.
Đk: x \(\le\)2028
Ta có: \(\sqrt{2028-x}+\sqrt{2093-x}+\sqrt{2268-x}=29\)
<=> \(\sqrt{2028-x}-4+\sqrt{2093-x}-9+\sqrt{2268-x}-16=0\)
<=> \(\frac{2028-x-16}{\sqrt{2028-x}+4}+\frac{2093-x-81}{\sqrt{2093-x}+9}+\frac{2268-x-256}{\sqrt{2268-x}+16}=0\)
<=> \(\left(2012-x\right).\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2028-x}+4}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2093-x}+9}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2268-x}+16}\right)=0\)
<=> x = 2012 (tm)