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tớ ko chép lại đề, kí hiệu nhé
(1) \(=\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right|^2}=\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)=1-2\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\)
ai ra đề mà để đáp án dài thế này mất thẩm mĩ quá!!!
(2) \(=\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right|^2}-\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|^2}=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=2\sqrt{3}\)
(3) \(=\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{7}+2\right|^2}-\sqrt{\left|3-\sqrt{5}\right|^2}=\sqrt{7}+2-3+\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}-1\)
lại thêm 1 phép tính không đẹp....
(4) \(=\sqrt{\left|3\sqrt{2}-2\right|^2}-\sqrt{\left|3\sqrt{2}+1\right|^2}=3\sqrt{2}-2-3\sqrt{2}-1=-3\)
(5) \(=\sqrt{\left|2\sqrt{3}-1\right|^2}+\sqrt{\left|2\sqrt{3}-3\right|^2}=2\sqrt{3}-1+2\sqrt{3}-3=4\sqrt{3}-4\)
kiểm tra lại kết quả nhé ^^! Cảm ơn!
\(1.\sqrt{\left(5+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}=5+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{7}+1}=5+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}+1=6\)
\(2.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}=\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}+1=2\)
\(3.VT=\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{20-6\sqrt{11}}=\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{11-2.3\sqrt{11}+9}=\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{11}+3=3=VP\)
Vậy , đẳng thức được chứng minh .
\(4.VT=\sqrt{41+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{41-12\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{36+2.6\sqrt{5}+5}-\sqrt{36-2.6\sqrt{5}+5}=6+\sqrt{5}-6+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}=VP\)
Vậy , đẳng thức được chứng minh .
\(P=\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\\ =\sqrt{9+2+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{9+2-6\sqrt{2}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\\ =3+\sqrt{2}-3+\sqrt{2}\\ =2\sqrt{2}\)
\(Q=\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}\\ =\sqrt{9+8+6\sqrt{8}}+\sqrt{9+8-6\sqrt{8}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{8}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{8}\right)^2}\\ =3+\sqrt{8}+3-\sqrt{8}\\ =6\)
a) \(P=\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{9+2.3.\sqrt{2}+2}-\sqrt{9-2.3.\sqrt{2}+2}=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\left|3+\sqrt{2}\right|-\left|3-\sqrt{2}\right|=3+\sqrt{2}-3+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(Q=\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{9+2.3.2\sqrt{2}+8}+\sqrt{9-2.3.2\sqrt{2}+8}=\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\left|3+2\sqrt{2}\right|+\left|3-2\sqrt{2}\right|=3+2\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}=6\)
\(\left(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{13}}-\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}}}\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(\left(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{13}}}-\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}}\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{13+1}\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11+1}\right)^2}\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{13+2}}-\sqrt{11}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{13}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{11}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{13}+1-\sqrt{11}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)\)\(=\left(\sqrt{13}-\sqrt{11}\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)=13-11=2\)
\(A=\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=|2+\sqrt{3}|-|2-\sqrt{3}|\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(B=\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=|3+\sqrt{2}|-|3-\sqrt{2}|\)
\(=3+\sqrt{2}-3+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(C=\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=|3+2\sqrt{2}|+|3-2\sqrt{2}|\)
\(=3+2\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=6\)
\(D=\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=|2+\sqrt{5}|-|2-\sqrt{5}|\)
\(=2+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+2\)
\(=4\)
\(E=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=|1+\sqrt{5}|-|1-\sqrt{5}|\)
\(=1+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1\)
\(=2\)
\(A=\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{3}+2+2-\sqrt{3}\)
A = 2 + 2
A = 4
\(B=\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{2}+3+3-\sqrt{2}\)
B = 3 + 3
B = 6
\(C=\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}\)
\(C=3+2\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}\)
C = 3 + 3
C = 6
\(D=\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(D=\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}+2\)
D = 2 + 2
D = 4
\(E=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(E=\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+1\)
E = 1 + 1
E = 2
a, \(\left(\sqrt{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2=2\sqrt{2}< 2+2\sqrt{2}+1=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2\)
=> \(2\sqrt{2}< \sqrt{2}+1\)( vì \(2\sqrt{2}>0,\sqrt{2}+1>0\))
b, \(1=\left(\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{11}\right)\left(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{11}\right)\)
=> \(\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{11}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{11}}\)
Tương tự: \(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{10}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{10}}\)
Do \(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{11}>\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{10}\)<=> \(\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{11}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{11}}< \frac{1}{\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{10}}=\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{10}\)
=> \(\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{11}< \sqrt{11}-\sqrt{10}\)
a) \(\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{11}}+\sqrt{11}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{11^2}-2.\sqrt{11}.1+1^2}+\sqrt{11}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{11}\)
\(=\sqrt{11}+1+\sqrt{11}\)
\(=2\sqrt{11}+1\)
a) \(A=\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|+\left|2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-2+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{2}-2\)
b) \(B=\left|\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{2}\right|+\left|3-2\sqrt{2}\right|\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}-7+3-2\sqrt{2}=-4\)
c) \(C=\sqrt{9+6\sqrt{2}+2}-\sqrt{9-6\sqrt{2}+2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)=2\sqrt{2}\)
d) \(D=\sqrt{9+12\sqrt{2}+8}+\sqrt{9-12\sqrt{2}+8}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)=4\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{11}}-\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}}\\ =\sqrt{11-2\cdot1\cdot\sqrt{11}+1}-\sqrt{11+2\cdot1\cdot\sqrt{11}+1}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11}\right)^2-2\cdot1\cdot\sqrt{11}+1^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11}\right)^2+2\cdot1\cdot\sqrt{11}+1^2}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11}+1\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{11}-1-\sqrt{11}-1\\ =-2\)
\(\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{11}}-\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}}\)
\(=\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{11}\cdot1+1}-\sqrt{11+2\sqrt{11}\cdot1+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{11}-1-\sqrt{11}-1\)
\(=-2\)