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\(\text{a, }2^{30}=8^{10}\)
\(\text{ }3^{20}=\left(3^2\right)^{10}=9^{10}\)
\(\text{Vậy }2^{30}< 3^{20}\)
\(\text{b, }5^{300}=\left(5^3\right)^{100}=125^{100}\)
\(3^{500}=\left(3^5\right)^{100}=243^{100}\)
\(\text{Vậy }5^{300}< 243^{100}\)
a) Ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}2^{24}=\left(2^6\right)^4=64^4\\3^{16}=\left(3^4\right)^4=81^4\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(64< 81\)
\(\Rightarrow64^4< 81^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{24}< 3^{16}\)
b) Ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}2^{300}=\left(2^3\right)^{100}=8^{100}\\3^{200}=\left(3^2\right)^{100}=9^{100}\end{cases}}\)
Mà 8 < 9
\(\Rightarrow8^{100}< 9^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{300}< 3^{200}\)
c) Ta có \(7^{20}=\left(7^4\right)^5=2401^5\)
Ta có 71 < 2401
\(\Rightarrow71^5< 2401^5\)
\(\Rightarrow71^5< 7^{20}\)
!! K chắc câu c
@@ Học tốt
Chiyuki Fujito
a) \(2^{24}=\left(2^3\right)^8=8^8\)
\(3^{16}=\left(3^2\right)^8=9^8\)
Ta thấy 8<9\(\Rightarrow8^8< 9^8\Rightarrow2^{24}< 3^{16}\)
b) \(2^{300}=\left(2^3\right)^{100}=8^{100}\)
\(3^{200}=\left(3^2\right)^{100}=9^{100}\)
Thấy \(8< 9\Rightarrow8^{100}< 9^{100}\Rightarrow2^{300}< 3^{200}\)
c) \(7^{20}=\left(7^4\right)^5=2401^5\)
Ta thấy \(71< 2401\Rightarrow71^5< 2401^5\Rightarrow71^5< 7^{20}\)
1) \(99^{20}=\left(99^2\right)^{10}=9801^{10}< 9999^{10}\)
2) \(3^{21}=3^{20}\cdot3=9^{10}\cdot3\)
\(2^{31}=2^{30}\cdot2=8^{10}\cdot2\)
mà \(9^{10}\cdot3>8^{10}\cdot2\)=> tự viết tiếp
3) đợi chút
430 = (43)10 = 6410 > 4810 = ( 2 . 24 )10 = ( 210 ) . ( 2410 ) > 3 . 2410
=> 230 + 330 + 430 > 3 . 2410
.
\(VT=2^{30}+3^{20}+4^{30}\)
\(=\left(2^3\right)^{10}+\left(3^2\right)^{10}+\left(4^3\right)^{10}\)
\(=8^{10}+9^{10}+64^{10}\)
\(VP=3^{20}+6^{20}+8^{20}\)
\(=\left(3^2\right)^{10}+\left(6^2\right)^{10}+\left(2^3\right)^{20}\)
\(=9^{10}+36^{10}+8^{20}\)
\(=9^{10}+36^{10}+\left(8^2\right)^{10}\)
\(=9^{10}+36^{10}+64^{10}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9^{10}=9^{10}\\64^{10}=64^{10}\\36^{10}>9^{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow VT< VP\)
Đặt \(\frac{x_1-1}{5}=\frac{x_2-2}{4}=\frac{x_3-3}{3}=\frac{x_4-4}{2}=\frac{x_5-5}{1}=k\)
Áp dụng TC DTSBN ta có :
\(k=\frac{\left(x_1-1\right)+\left(x_2-2\right)+\left(x_3-3\right)+\left(x_4-4\right)+\left(x_5-5\right)}{5+4+3+2+1}\)
\(=\frac{x_1+x_2+x_3+x_4+x_5-15}{15}=\frac{30-15}{15}=1\)
\(\frac{x_1-1}{5}=1\Rightarrow x_1=6;\frac{x_2-2}{4}=1\Rightarrow x_2=6;\frac{x_3-3}{3}=1\Rightarrow x_3=6;\frac{x_4-4}{2}=1\Rightarrow x_4=6;\frac{x^5-5}{2}=1\Rightarrow x_5=6\)
Vậy \(x_1=x_2=x_3=x_4=x_5=6\)
\(2^{27}=2^{3.9}=8^9\)
\(3^{18}=3^{2.9}=9^9\)
Vì \(9^9>8^9\Rightarrow3^{18}>2^{27}\)
MK chỉ làm đc câu a) thui nha :
2^27 = 2^ 3.9 = 8^9
3^18 = 3^2.9=9^9
Vì 9^9 > 8^9 => 2^27 < 2 ^18
a) Ta có: \(2^{300}=\left(2^3\right)^{100}\)
\(=8^{100}\)
Ta có: \(3^{200}=\left(3^2\right)^{100}\)
\(=9^{100}\)
Ta có: \(8^{100}< 9^{100}\)
nên \(2^{300}< 3^{200}\)
b) Ta có: \(4^{30}=2^{30}\cdot2^{30}\)
\(=2^{30}\cdot\left(2^2\right)^{15}\)
\(=2^{30}\cdot4^{15}\)
Ta có: \(3\cdot24^{10}=3\cdot3^{10}\cdot8^{10}\)
\(=3^{11}\cdot8^{10}\)
\(=3^{11}\cdot2^{30}\)
Ta có: \(4^{15}>3^{15}\)
mà \(3^{15}>3^{11}\)
nên \(4^{15}>3^{11}\)
mà \(4^{30}>4^{15}\)
nên \(4^{30}>3^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}>3^{11}+3^{30}+2^{30}\)
hay \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}>3\cdot24^{10}\)
c) Đặt \(A=2^0+2^1+2^2+...+2^{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2^1+2^2+2^3...+2^{51}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=2^1+2^2+2^3...+2^{51}\)\(-2^0-2^1-2^2-...-2^{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{51}-2^0=2^{51}-1< 2^{51}\)
Vậy \(2^0+2^1+2^2+...+2^{50}< 2^{51}\)
a)Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2^{30}=\left(2^3\right)^{10}=8^{10}\\3^{30}=\left(3^3\right)^{10}=27^{10}\\4^{30}=\left(2^2\right)^{30}=2^{60}\end{cases}}\)và \(\hept{\begin{cases}3^{20}=\left(3^2\right)^{10}=9^{10}\\6^{20}=\left(6^2\right)^{10}=36^{10}\\8^{20}=\left(2^3\right)^{20}=2^{60}\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(8^{10}< 9^{10}\); \(27^{10}< 36^{10}\);\(2^{60}=2^{60}\)nên
\(8^{10}+27^{10}+2^{60}< 9^{10}+36^{10}+2^{60}\)
hay \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}< 3^{20}+6^{20}+8^{20}\)