Question

[Nguyễn Thị MInh Huyề]

So sánh

\(a,2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}v\text{à}3^{20}+6^{20}+8^{20}\)

\(b,2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}v\text{à}3.24^{10}\)

\(c,2^0+2^1+2^2+...+2^{50}v\text{à}2^{51}\)

Answer 1

[Kiệt Nguyễn]

c) Đặt \(A=2^0+2^1+2^2+...+2^{50}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2^1+2^2+2^3...+2^{51}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=2^1+2^2+2^3...+2^{51}\)\(-2^0-2^1-2^2-...-2^{50}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{51}-2^0=2^{51}-1< 2^{51}\)

Vậy \(2^0+2^1+2^2+...+2^{50}< 2^{51}\)

Answer 2

[Kiệt Nguyễn]

a)Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2^{30}=\left(2^3\right)^{10}=8^{10}\\3^{30}=\left(3^3\right)^{10}=27^{10}\\4^{30}=\left(2^2\right)^{30}=2^{60}\end{cases}}\)và \(\hept{\begin{cases}3^{20}=\left(3^2\right)^{10}=9^{10}\\6^{20}=\left(6^2\right)^{10}=36^{10}\\8^{20}=\left(2^3\right)^{20}=2^{60}\end{cases}}\)

Mà \(8^{10}< 9^{10}\); \(27^{10}< 36^{10}\);\(2^{60}=2^{60}\)nên

\(8^{10}+27^{10}+2^{60}< 9^{10}+36^{10}+2^{60}\)

hay \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}< 3^{20}+6^{20}+8^{20}\)