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\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3.7}-\dfrac{1}{7.11}-...........-\dfrac{1}{23.27}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.11}+..........+\dfrac{1}{23.27}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+.......+\dfrac{1}{23}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{8}{27}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{54}\)
Bạn xem lại đề bài đi chứ thế này thì cần j phải so sánh nx
Này nhé: đã có \(\dfrac{1}{2}=2^{-1}\) mà \(2^{-1}< 2^{51}\) là điều quá rõ rồi
Đã thế lại còn trừ liên hoàn từ... (đấy nói chung là phần sau) thì rõ ràng hiển nhiên là \(S< 2^{51}\) còn cái j nx
Chúc bn học tốt
a) \(D=\left(2\dfrac{2}{15}\times\dfrac{9}{17}\times\dfrac{3}{32}\right)\div\left(-\dfrac{3}{17}\right)\)
\(D=\dfrac{32}{15}\times\dfrac{9}{17}\times\dfrac{3}{32}\times\dfrac{-17}{3}\)
\(D=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3\times7}-\dfrac{1}{7\times11}-\dfrac{1}{11\times15}-\dfrac{1}{15\times19}-\dfrac{1}{19\times23}-\dfrac{1}{23\times27}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3\times7}+\dfrac{1}{7\times11}+\dfrac{1}{11\times15}+\dfrac{1}{15\times19}+\dfrac{1}{19\times23}+\dfrac{1}{23\times25}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{3\times7}+\dfrac{4}{7\times11}+\dfrac{4}{11\times15}+\dfrac{4}{15\times19}+\dfrac{4}{19\times23}+\dfrac{4}{23\times27}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{23}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{9-1}{27}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{8}{27}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{27}\)
\(=.....\)
Đó đến đây bn tự lm nốt. Câu c bn lm tương tự.
Mình cho bn dạng này, nếu bn chưa biết (để lm câu c)
\(\dfrac{x}{y\left(y+x\right)}=\dfrac{x}{y}-\dfrac{x}{y+x}\)
Chúc bn học tốt
Bài 1:
a: \(=17+\dfrac{2}{31}-\dfrac{15}{17}-6-\dfrac{2}{31}=11-\dfrac{15}{17}=\dfrac{172}{17}\)
b: \(=31+\dfrac{6}{13}+5+\dfrac{9}{41}-36-\dfrac{9}{41}-36-\dfrac{6}{13}\)
=36
c: \(=27+\dfrac{51}{59}-7-\dfrac{51}{59}+\dfrac{1}{3}=20+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{61}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3.7}-\frac{1}{7.11}-...-\frac{1}{23.27}=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{3.7}+\frac{1}{7.11}+...+\frac{1}{23.27}\right)=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{27}\right)=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{27}\right)=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{27}=\frac{23}{54}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{3.7}+\dfrac{4}{7.11}+\dfrac{4}{11.15}+...+\dfrac{4}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{10}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{15}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(3x-1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(3x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-0-0-...-0-\dfrac{1}{\left(3x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)(cộng số đối)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{\left(3x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(3x+3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(3x+3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+3=30\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(30-3\right)+3=9\)
Vậy x=9
Ta có:
*) \(S=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{1007}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{1}{1008}+\dfrac{1}{1009}+\dfrac{1}{1010}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}\)
Vậy \(\left(S-B\right)^{2016}=\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{1008}+\dfrac{1}{1009}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{1008}+\dfrac{1}{1009}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)\right]^{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(S-B\right)^{2016}=0^{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(S-B\right)^{2016}=0\)
a) \(2^{2014}\) và \(3^{1343}\)
Ta có:
\(2^{2014}=(2^3)^{\frac{2014}{3}}=8^{\frac{2014}{3}}< 9^{\frac{2014}{3}}\)
\(3^{1343}=(3^2)^{\frac{1343}{2}}=9^{\frac{1343}{2}}> 9^{\frac{2014}{3}}\)
\(\rightarrow 2^{2014}< 3^{1343}\)
b) \(31^{11}\) và \(17^{44}\)
Có: \(17^{44}=(17^4)^{11}> (17.2)^{11}>31^{11}\)
c)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{50}}\)
\(\Rightarrow 2A=1+\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+..+\frac{1}{2^{49}}\)
Lấy vế sau trừ vế trước thu được:
\(2A-A=1-\frac{1}{2^{50}}< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A< 1\)
d) \(B=\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow 3B=1+\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
Lấy vế sau trừ vế trước:
\(\Rightarrow 3B-B=1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2B< 1\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2}\)
bạn tham khảo nha, cách làm như vậy đó
Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Thị Mai Ca - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath
ban kia lam dung roi do
k tui nha
thanks