Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Có : 10A = 10.(10^11-1)/10^12-1 = 10^12-10/10^12-1
Vì : 0 < 10^12-10 < 10^12-1 => 10A < 1 (1)
10B = 10.(10^10+1)/10^11+1 = 10^11+10/10^11+1
Vì : 10^11+10 > 10^11+1 > 0 => 10B > 1 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => 10A < 10B
=> A < B
Tk mk nha
\(A=\frac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}\)
\(B=\frac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}\)
Mà \(\frac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}< 1\); \(\frac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A,B< 1\)
Ta có:
\(10^{11}-1>10^{10}+1\); \(10^{12}-1>10^{11}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy A > B
a. Xét phân số trung gian là \(\dfrac{72}{78}\) , ta thấy:
\(\dfrac{72}{73}>\dfrac{72}{78}\)
\(\dfrac{58}{78}< \dfrac{72}{78}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{72}{73}>\dfrac{58}{78}\)
b. Xét phân số trung gian là \(\dfrac{n}{n+2}\) , ta thấy:
\(\dfrac{n}{n+3}< \dfrac{n}{n+2}\)
\(\dfrac{n}{n+2}< \dfrac{n+1}{n+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{n}{n+3}< \dfrac{n+1}{n+2}\)
c. Ta có: \(\dfrac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}< 1\) (vì tử < mẫu)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}< \dfrac{\left(10^{11}-1\right)+11}{\left(10^{12}-1\right)+11}=\dfrac{10^{11}+10}{10^{12}+10}=\dfrac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}< \dfrac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}\)
d. Xét phân số trung gian là \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) , ta thấy:
\(\dfrac{12}{47}>\dfrac{12}{48}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{19}{77}< \dfrac{19}{76}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{47}>\dfrac{19}{77}\)
Đặt: \(\hept{\begin{cases}A=\frac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}\\B=\frac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}\end{cases}}\)
Ta có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}10A=\frac{10^{11}+10}{10^{11}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{11}+1}\\10B=\frac{10^{12}-10}{10^{12}-1}=1-\frac{9}{10^{12}-1}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow10A>10B\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
\(M=1-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)
Đặt \(N=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(2N=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2N-N=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow N=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=1-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}>\dfrac{1}{2^{11}}\)
Vậy \(M>\dfrac{1}{2^{11}}\)
\(A=\frac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10A=\frac{10\left(10^{11}-1\right)}{\left(10^{12}-1\right)}=\frac{10^{12}-10}{10^{12}-1}=1-\frac{9}{10^{12}-1}\left(1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10B=\frac{10\left(10^{10}+1\right)}{10^{11}+1}=\frac{10^{11}+10}{10^{11}+1}=\frac{9}{10^{11}+1}\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow A< B\)
Nếu có 1 phân số a/b < 1 thì a/b < a+n/b+n.
Tương tự ta có: A < (10^11 -1)+11/(10^12 -1)+10
A < 10^11+10/10^12+10
A < 10(10^10+1)/10(10^11+1)
A < 10(10^10+1)/10(10^11+1)
A < 10^10+1/10^11+1
Vậy A < B
\(B=\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11^2}+\dfrac{1}{11^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{11^{99}}+\dfrac{1}{11^{100}}\\ 11B=1+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{11^{98}}+\dfrac{1}{11^{99}}\\ 11B-B=1+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{1^{99}0}-\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{11^2}-\dfrac{1}{11^3}-...-\dfrac{1}{11^{100}}\\ 10B=1-\dfrac{1}{11^{99}}\\ B=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{11^{99}}}{10}\)
có : `1-1/(11^99)<1`
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{11^{99}}}{10}< \dfrac{1}{10}\)
hay `B<1/10`
Ta luôn có nếu a>0; b>0 thì \(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+m}{b+m}\left(m\in N\right)\)
Áp dụng vào bài toán ta thấy 1011-1 > 0 và 1012-1 > 0 nên
\(A=\frac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}< \frac{10^{11}-1+11}{10^{12}-1+11}=\frac{10^{11}+10}{10^{12}+10}=\frac{10.\left(10^{10}+1\right)}{10.\left(10^{11}+1\right)}=\frac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}=B\)
Vậy A < B
Xin lỗi bn nhé bài toán phụ phía trên đang còn 1 đk nữa là a<b
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{10^{2023}}{10^{2024}}=\dfrac{10^{2022}}{10^{2023}}\)
mà \(\dfrac{10^{2023}}{10^{2024}}>\dfrac{10^{2023}-3}{10^{2024}-3}\)
\(\dfrac{10^{2022}}{10^{2023}}< \dfrac{10^{2022}+1}{10^{2023}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{10^{2023}-3}{10^{2024}-3}< \dfrac{10^{2022}+1}{10^{2023}+1}\)
Ta có :
\(A=\dfrac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{10^{11}-1+11}{10^{12}-1+11}=\dfrac{10^{11}+10}{10^{12}+10}=\dfrac{10\left(10^{10}+1\right)}{10\left(10^{11}+1\right)}=\dfrac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}=B\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}< \dfrac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}\)
Vậy...
Vì \(10^{11}-1< 10^{12}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}< \dfrac{10^{11}-1+11}{10^{12}-1+11}=\dfrac{10^{11}+10}{10^{12}+10}=\dfrac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}\)