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1/ bình phương hai vế được (căn11)^2+(căn5)^2=11+5 4^2=16 vậy căn 11+căn 5=4
2/ tương tự (3 căn3 )^2=27 (căn19)^2-(căn 2)^2=19-2=17 vậy 3 căn 3 >căn 19-căn2
a) Ta có:
√2005 + √2003 > √2002 + √2000
<=> 1/(√2005 + √2003) < 1/(√2002 + √2000)
<=> 2/(√2005 + √2003) < 2/(√2002 + √2000)
<=> (2005 - 2003)/(√2005 + √2003) < (2002 - 2000)/(√2002 + √2000)
<=> √2005 - √2003 < √2002 - √2000
<=> √2005 + √2000 < √2002 + √2003
b) Tương tự câu a
√(a + 6) + √(a + 4) > √(a + 2) + √a
<=> 1/[√(a + 6) + √(a + 4)] < 1/[√(a + 2) + √a]
<=> 2/[√(a + 6) + √(a + 4)] < 2/[√(a + 2) + √a]
<=> [(a + 6) - (a + 4)/[√(a + 6) + √(a + 4)] < [(a + 2) - a]/[√(a + 2) + √a]
<=> √(a + 6) - √(a + 4) < √(a + 2) - √a
<=> √(a + 6) + √a < √(a + 4) + √(a + 2)
đúng ko ?
* \(1+\sqrt{3}< 2+\sqrt{2}\)
* \(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}>3\)
(Đúng thì k cho mình nhá!)
1/
Ta có: \(\left(1+\sqrt{15}\right)^2\)= 1 + 15 + \(2\sqrt{15}\)= 16 + \(2\sqrt{15}\)
\(\sqrt{24}^2\)= 24 = 16 + 8
Vì: \(\sqrt{15}^2\)= 15 < 16 =\(4^2\)
Nên: \(\sqrt{15}< 4\)
=> \(2\sqrt{15}< 8\)
=> \(16+2\sqrt{15}< 24\)
=> \(\left(1+\sqrt{15}\right)^2< \sqrt{24}^2\)
Vậy \(1+\sqrt{15}< \sqrt{24}\)
2/
b/ \(3x-7\sqrt{x}=20\)\(\left(x\ge0\right)\)
<=> \(3x-7\sqrt{x}-20=0\)
<=> \(3x-12\sqrt{x}+5\sqrt{x}-20=0\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)+5\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+5\right)=0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}-4=0\)hoặc \(3\sqrt{x}+5=0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=4\)hoặc \(3\sqrt{x}=-5\)(vô nghiệm)
<=> \(x=16\)
Vậy S=\(\left\{16\right\}\)
c/ \(1+\sqrt{3x}>3\)
<=> \(\sqrt{3x}>2\)
<=> \(3x>4\)
<=> \(x>\frac{4}{3}\)
d/ \(x^2-x\sqrt{x}-5x-\sqrt{x}-6=0\)(\(x\ge0\))
<=> \(\left(x^2-5x-6\right)-\left(x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x^2-6x+x-6\right)-\left(x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}\right)=0\)
<=> \([x\left(x-6\right)+\left(x-6\right)]-\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-6\right)\left(x+1\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-6-\sqrt{x}\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-6\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+1\right)[\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)]=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=0\)
<=> \(x+1=0\) hoặc \(\sqrt{x}-3=0\)hoặc \(\sqrt{x}+2=0\)
<=> \(x=-1\)(loại) hoặc \(x=9\)hoặc \(\sqrt{x}=-2\)(vô nghiệm)
Vậy S={ 9 }
a)
\(7\sqrt{12}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{75}\)
\(=14\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}\)
\(=10\sqrt{3}\)
b)
\(\left(2\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{125}-3\sqrt{80}\right):5\)
\(=\left(4\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}\right):5\)
\(=-3\sqrt{5}:5\)
\(=\frac{-3\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
c)
\(3\sqrt{12a}-5\sqrt{3a}+\sqrt{48a}\)
\(=6\sqrt{3a}-5\sqrt{3a}+4\sqrt{3a}\)
\(=5\sqrt{3a}\)
b: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}>\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{2}}=1\)
a: \(\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2=38-12\sqrt{10}=1+37-12\sqrt{10}\)
\(1^2=1\)
mà \(37-12\sqrt{10}< 0\)
nên \(2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{2}< 1\)