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a. 32 = 25 => n thuộc tập 1; 2; 3; 4
b. \(\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{12}{11}\)
c. p nguyên tố => \(p\ge2\) => 52p luôn có dạng A25
=> 52p+2015 chẵn
=> 20142p + q3 chẵn
Mà 20142p chẵn => q3 chẵn => q chẵn => q = 2
=> 52p + 2015 = 20142p+8
=> 52p+2007 = 20142p
2014 có mũ dạng 2p => 20142p có dạng B6
=> 52p = B6 - 2007 = ...9 (vl)
(hihi câu này hơi sợ sai)
d. \(17A=\frac{17^{19}+17}{17^{19}+1}=1+\frac{16}{17^{19}+1}\), \(17B=\frac{17^{18}+17}{17^{18}+1}=1+\frac{16}{17^{18}+1}\)
\(17^{19}+1>17^{18}+1\Rightarrow\frac{16}{17^{19}+1}< \frac{16}{17^{18}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow17A< 17B\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
a/ \(8^5=\left(2^3\right)^5=2^{15}\)và \(32^3=\left(2^5\right)^3=2^{15}\Rightarrow8^5=32^3\)
b/ \(27^4=\left(3^3\right)^4=3^{12}\) và \(9^6=\left(3^2\right)^6=3^{12}\Rightarrow27^4=9^6\)
c/ \(23^{17}-23^{16}=23^{16}\left(23-1\right)=22.23^{16}\)
\(23^{16}-23^{15}=23^{15}\left(23-1\right)=22.23^{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow22.23^{16}>22.23^{15}\Rightarrow23^{17}-23^{16}>23^{16}-23^{15}\)
d/ \(\frac{3^{2015}+1}{3^{2016}}=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^{2016}}\) và \(\frac{3^{2016}+1}{3^{2017}+1}=\frac{3^{2017}+3}{3\left(3^{2017}+1\right)}=\frac{3^{2017}+1+2}{3\left(3^{2017}+1\right)}=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}.\frac{1}{3^{2017}+1}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^{2016}}>\frac{1}{3^{2017}}>\frac{1}{3^{2017}+1}>\frac{2}{3}.\frac{1}{3^{2017}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3^{2015}+1}{3^{2016}}>\frac{3^{2016}+1}{3^{2017}+1}\)
Câu cuối phân tích tương tự
Bài 1 :
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{10^{17}+1}{10^{18}+1}=\frac{\left(10^{17}+1\right).10}{\left(10^{18}+1\right).10}=\frac{10^{18}+10}{10^{19}+10}\)
Mà : \(\frac{10^{18}+10}{10^{19}+10}>\frac{10^{18}+1}{10^{19}+1}\)
Mà \(A=\frac{10^{18}+10}{10^{19}+10}\)nên \(A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Bài 2 :
Ta có :
\(S=\frac{2013}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2015}+\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{2014-1}{2014}+\frac{2015-1}{2015}+\frac{2016-1}{2016}+\frac{2013+3}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=1-\frac{1}{2014}+1-\frac{1}{2015}+1-\frac{1}{2016}+1+\frac{3}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=4+\frac{3}{2013}-\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2013}>\frac{1}{2014}>\frac{1}{2015}>\frac{1}{2016}\)nên \(\frac{3}{2013}-\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)>0\)
Nên : \(M>4\)
Vậy \(M>4\)
Bài 3 :
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+.......+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
Suy ra : \(A< \frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{3.5}+....+\frac{1}{99.101}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{2.4}+......+\frac{2}{99.101}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}-......-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}.\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{101}\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(A< \frac{3}{4}\)
Bài 4 :
\(a)A=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+....+\frac{1}{2015.2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+.....+\frac{1}{2015.2017}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+.....+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1008}{2017}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{1008}{2017}\)
\(b)\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+......+\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{1008}{2017}\)
\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+......+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+.....+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=1-\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=2017\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2017-2=2015\)
Vậy \(x=2015\)
A = \(\frac{2015^{2016}+1}{2015^{2015}+1}=\frac{2015^{2015}+1}{2015^{2015}+1}+\frac{2015}{2015^{2015}+1}=1+\frac{2015}{2015^{2015}+1}\)
B = \(\frac{2014^{2015}+1}{2014^{2014}+1}=\frac{2014^{2014}+1}{2014^{2014}+1}+\frac{2014}{2014^{2014}+1}=1+\frac{2014}{2014^{2014}+1}\)
Rồi bạn tự so sánh nha
Mấy bài dạng này biết cách làm là oke
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(2016-1-1-...-1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=2017\)
Vậy \(A=2017\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(A=\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2016+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)+\frac{2017}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
(số 2016 tách ra làm 2016 số 1 rồi cộng vào từng phân số, còn dư 1 số viết thành 2017/2017 nghe bạn!!! :)))
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2016}+\frac{2017}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=2017\)