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Ta có: \(12>9\)
\(6\sqrt{3}>4\sqrt{5}\)
Do đó: \(12+6\sqrt{3}>9+4\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}>\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}\)
Bài làm
Ta có: \(28\sqrt{2}\approx39,6\)
\(\sqrt{14}\approx3,7\)
\(2\sqrt{147}\approx24,2\)
\(36\sqrt{4}=72\)
Nên \(36\sqrt{4}>28\sqrt{2}>2\sqrt{147}>\sqrt{14}\left(72>39,6>24,2>3,7\right)\)
Vậy sắp xếp theo thứ tự tăng dần là: \(36\sqrt{4},28\sqrt{2},2\sqrt{147},\sqrt{14}\)
# Học tốt #
Có \(\sqrt{8}\). 4 = \(\sqrt{\frac{128}{16}}\).4 > \(\sqrt{\frac{81}{16}}\).4 = 9/4 . 4 =9 = 3.3
<=> \(\frac{\sqrt{8}}{3}\)> 3/4
a) \(9=6+3=6+\sqrt{9}\)
\(6+2\sqrt{2}=6+\sqrt{8}\)
\(\sqrt{8}< \sqrt{9}\) nên \(6+\sqrt{8}=6+2\sqrt{2}< 6+\sqrt{9}=9\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=5+2\sqrt{6}=5+\sqrt{24}\)
\(3^2=9=5+4=5+\sqrt{16}\)
\(\sqrt{16}< \sqrt{24}\Rightarrow3^2< \left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\Rightarrow3< \sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(9+4\sqrt{5}=\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(16=\left(2+2\right)^2=\left(2+\sqrt{4}\right)^2\)
\(\sqrt{4}< \sqrt{5}\Rightarrow2+\sqrt{4}< 2+\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow\left(2+\sqrt{4}\right)^2=16< \left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2=9+4\sqrt{5}\)
d) \(\left(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=14-2\sqrt{33}=14-\sqrt{132}\)
\(2^2=14-10=14-\sqrt{100}\)
\(\sqrt{100}< \sqrt{132}\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{100}>-\sqrt{132}\Leftrightarrow14-\sqrt{100}>14-\sqrt{132}\)
\(\Rightarrow2>\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2016}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2016}}\)
\(\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2015}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}}\)
2017>2015
=>căn 2017>căn 2015
=>\(\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2016}>\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2016}}< \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}}\)
=>\(\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2016}< \sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2015}\)
Áp dụng bđt \(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{2}< \sqrt{\frac{a+b}{2}}\) (bạn tự c/m) với a = 2003 , b = 2005
được : \(\frac{\sqrt{2003}+\sqrt{2005}}{2}< \sqrt{\frac{2003+2005}{2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2003}+\sqrt{2005}< 2\sqrt{2004}\)
Ta có:\(4\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{26}=\sqrt{16}.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{26}\)
\(=\sqrt{80}-\sqrt{26}\)
\(< \sqrt{81}-\sqrt{26}< \sqrt{81}-\sqrt{25}\)
\(=9-5=4\)
Vậy \(4>4\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{26}\)