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đr nha
các đại từ sở hữu gồm:
mine, yours, hers, his, theirs, ours
đại từ sở hữu:1.dùng thay cho một tính từ sở hữu và 1 danh từ đã đc ns phía trước.
2.dùng đại từ sở hữu trg tiếng anh trg zạng câu sở hữu kép
3.zùng đại từ sở hữu trg ta ở cuối các lá thư như 1 quy ước chung .trường hợp này ng ta chỉ nên zùng ngôi thứ 2
1 | Hiện tại đơn | Hiện tại tiếp diễn | Tương lai đơn |
Cấu tạo | a. “To be” verb: i. S + am/are/is + … ii. S + am/are/is + not… b. Regular verb: i. S + V(s/es) + … ii. S + do + V + not … Or ii. S + don’t + V… | a. S + am/ is/ are + V-ing B. S + am/ is/ are + not + V-ing | a. S + will + V b. S + will not + V |
cách dùng | a. thói quen b. Chân lý | a. hành động đang xảy ra. b. sự việc nói chung đang diễn ra. c. hành động sắp xảy ra trong tương lai gần. d. hành động thường được lặp đi lặp lại | a. diễn đạt quyết định lúc nói B. Đưa ra yêu cầu, đề nghị, lời mời c. diễn đạt dự đoán vô căn cứ |
dấu hiệu nhận biết | a. Always, usually, often, frequently, sometimes, etc. b. Every day/week/month/year c. Once/twice/three times, a day/week/month/year | a. Now, right now, at the moment, at present. b. Look!, listen!, keep silent! | a. In + time b. Tomorrow c. Next day/ week/ month/ year d. Think/ believe/ suppose/ perhaps/ probably |
2 | How much…? | How many…? |
hình dáng | How many shapes are there? | |
kích thước | How many inches are in 1 foot? | |
màu sắc | How many colors are there? | |
nơi sống | How many places have you lived before? | |
giá cả | How much does this book cost? | |
số lượng | How much hair does she have? cannot count individually/too much to count: - hair - light - dust - rice - dirt - water - liquid - air - gas - thread | How many books are there? can count individually: - books - shoes - tables - chickens - light bulbs - grain of rice - strain of hair |
3 | a | an |
cách dùng | 1. before a consonant. - a car, a rock, a bird, a dozen, a hundred, a thousand, a half, a third, a fifth, a day, a week 2. before words with 1st syllable starts with the sound of a consonant - a university, a united nation, a union meeting 3. before letters with syllable starts with the sound of a consonant (B, C, D, G, J, K, P, Q, T, U, V, W, Y, Z) - a B, a U, a Y, a Z | 1. before words start with a,e,i,o - an apple, an orange 2. before words with 1st syllable starts with the sound of vowels. - an hour, an heir, an honor, an unforgetable gift, an undoable job, an umbrella 3. before letters with syllable starts with the sound of vowels. (A, E, F, H, I, L, M, N, O, R, S, X) - an A, an E, an F, etc. - an S.O.S |
4 | add -S | add-ES | add -IES | add -VES | |||
Regular nouns | 1 car 2 cars 1 dog 2 dogs 1 book 2 books 1 house 2 houses 1 apple 2 apples | Ends in S, CH, SH, X, Z | 1 bus 2 buses 1 match 2 matches 1 dish 2 dishes 1 box 2 boxes 1 quiz 2 quizzes | Ends in consonant+Y | remove Y 1 city 2 cities 1 baby 2 babies 1 story 2 stories 1 party 2 parties 1 country 2 countries | Ends in F, FE | remove F/FE 1 leaf 2 leaves 1 wolf 2 wolves 1 life 2 lives 1 knife 2 knives exceptions: roof - roofs cliff - cliffs |
Ends in vowel+Y | 1 day 2 days 1 key 2 keys 1 boy 2 boys 1 guy 2 guys 1 donkey 2 donkeys | Ends in consonant+O | 1 hero 2 heroes 1 echo 2 echoes 1 tomato 2 tomatoes 1 potato 2 potatoes exceptions: piano - pianos photo - photos | Irregular Nouns | 1 man 2 men 1 child 2 children 1 foot 2 feet 1 tooth 1 mouse 1 person | No change | 1 sheep 2 sheep 1 deer 2 deer 1 fish 2 fish 1 series 2 series 1 species 2 species |
Ends in vowel+O | 1 zoo 2 zoos 1 radio 2 radios 1 stereo 2 stereos 1 video 2 videos 1 kangaroo 2 kangaroos |
5 | more than | the most |
short adj | The fox is stronger than the cat. | Giraffe has the longest neck. |
long | The cat is more curious than the dog. | Cats are the most popular pet. |
6.
1. Let’s go to the movie theater!
2. a. What about going for a walk?
b. How about going out for lunch?
3. Why don’t we watch a movie?
4. a. Would you mind opening the door for me?
b. Do you mind if I smoke?
7. a. How do I get to + place?
First, take a left, then a right. Cross the street and you are there.
B. Where is the + place/thing?
It’s opposite/on the left/right…
8 | Can | Should |
cấu tạo | S + can + V + O S + cannot/can't + V + O Can + S + V + O? | S+should+V+O S+should not/shouldn't+V+O Should+S+V+O? |
cách dùng | 1. Khả năng của người/vật - He can draw manga. 2. Xin phép, đề nghị, yêu cầu, gợi ý - Can I use your pencil? | 1. diễn tả lời khuyên |
9.
Quy tắc 1: Phát âm là /s/ khi tận cùng từ bằng -p, -k, -t, -f.
EX: stops [stops] works [wə:ks]
Quy tắc 2: Phát âm là /iz/ khi tận cùng từ bằng -s,-ss,-ch,-sh,-x,-z,-o,-ge,-ce
EX: misses /misiz/ ; watches [wochiz]
Quy tắc 3: Phát âm là /z/ đối với những từ còn lại
EX: study - studies; supply-supplies…..
14 câu đó là :
+ I am twelve years old .
+ We are the best .
+ They are learning English .
+ He is handsome .
+ She is cute .
+ It is pink .
+ My house is nice .
+ Our school has three floors .
+ Their house is big .
+ His bedroom is messy .
+ Her sister has two sons .
+ Its food is rice .
Trl
+ I am a student
+ We are teachers
They are my friends
He is smart
She is pretty
It is a book
My bag is big
Our school has sencond floors
Their school is big
His house is small
Her student is helpful
Its face is beautiful
Hc tốt
XIII. ĐỔI THÀNH TÂN NGỮ, TÍNH TỪ SỞ HỮU HOẶC ĐẠI TỪ SỞ HỮU CHO CÁC TỪ SAU
132+133. I have a gift for _________them______ (they). And now this is _______theirs________ (they).
134+135. I have a gift for ___________you____ (you). And now it is ____yours___________ (you).
136+137. Is it for _________me______ (I) or is it for ____him___________ (he)?
138+139+140. It is __________his_____ (he) bag. It’s for _______his________ (he) books and all ________his_______ (he) things.
141. I get this ring from ______him_________ (he)
142+143. Do you visit ____him___________ (he) sometimes? I visit __his_____________ (he) sister at weekends.
144+145. I don’t want to go to ________their_______ (they) house. I don’t want to see ________them_______ (they) at all.
146+147. Where is ____________her___ (she) book? This one is not _________hers______ (she).
148+149. I have to ask ______them__________ (they) how _______their__________ (they) mother is
150+151. Come with __________us______ (we) to ___________our_____ (we) house!
152+153. I’m going with __________them______ (they) to ____________their____ (they) house.
154+155. Are you talking about ___her____________ (she)? - No, we’re talking about ________him_________ (he).
156+157. I am thinking about _______their__________ (they) house. It’s lovely. Not as much as ________mine______ (I).
158+159+160+161. This is ________my_______ (I) sister and this is ______her_________ (she) dog. I also have a dog but
__________mine_____ (I) is not as big as ________hers_______ (she).
162+163. I like to meet __________my_____ (I) friends and going to the cinema with ___them____________ (they).
164+165. Are you going with ________them_______ (they) or with _______their________ (they) family?
166+167. The story is about the girl and _____her__________ (she) parents who are very proud of _____her__________ (she).
168+169. I am not doing it for _________us______ (we). I’m doing it for ______our_________ (we) children.
170+171. They are very proud of (tự hào)_______me________ (I). And I am proud of ____them___________ (they) as well.
Đại từ nhân xưng | Tính từ sở hữu |
=>Thường đứng trước động từ | =>Thường đứng trước danh từ |
I | => My |
He | => His |
She | => Her |
It | => Its |
You | => Your |
We | => Our |
They | => Their |
vẫn có một số trường hợp đại từ nhân xưng ko đứng trước động từ
1.the kid has a toy
-it's the......the toy of the kid ..........
2.Philip has a bike
-it's......Philip's bike............
3.our classmates live in this apartment
-it's.....our classmate's apartment ...............
4.there is water in the glass
-it's a ......glass of water.........
5.this car has a name
-what is the...name of this car...........
6.the trip lasts two hours
-it's a .........two-hour trip......
7.Johnson has a brother , Jimmy
-Jimmy is Johnson's brother
8.the building has a name,"Anna Tower"
-"Anna tower" is the....name of the building
9.this dormitory is for girls only
-it's the .......girls' dormitory
10.the workbook has my picture on its cover
-my picture is on tthe....cover of the workbook..
đúng rùi
yes-ko sai.