Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Do mình xem trong bộ đề kiểm tra đang làm thử xem cách giải là 12-18 nên thấy kì kì
bạn nên tự nghiên cứu rồi giải đi chứ bạn đưa 1 loạt thế thì ai rảnh mà giải, với lại cứ bài gì không biết chưa chịu suy nghĩ đã hỏi rồi thì tiến bộ sao được, đúng không
Câu 1:
\(2\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{20}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{60}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{15}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2^2\cdot3}{20}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{60}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{15}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{12}{20}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{60}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{15}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{12}\cdot\sqrt{20}}{\left(\sqrt{20}\right)^2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{60}}{\left(\sqrt{60}\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{\left(\sqrt{15}\right)^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{240}}{20}+\dfrac{\sqrt{60}}{60}-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{15}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{30}-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{15}\)
= \(\sqrt{15}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{15}\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}\) = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{6}\)
Bài 2:
a)\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{18}+2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{18}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{18}}{18}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{6}\)
b)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{1+2\sqrt{2}+2-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)c) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-5}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}{3+2\sqrt{6}+2-5}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{12}\cdot\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
Bài 50:
\(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{10}}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{10}}{10}=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{20}}=\dfrac{1}{6\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+2}{5\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{5}\)
♡
\(\dfrac{2}{1-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{2}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)-2\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2+2\sqrt{2}-2+2\sqrt{2}}{1-2}=-4\sqrt{2}\)
♡
\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left[-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{5}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=-3\)
♡
\(\dfrac{2}{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{2}{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)+2\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{14-8\sqrt{3}+14+8\sqrt{3}}{49-48}\)
= 28
♡
\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+1}-\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3-\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+1}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)-2\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-2-2\sqrt{5}-2}{5-1}\)
= - 1
♡
\(\dfrac{4}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{3}}{1+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\)
\(=-2-2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}=-2-3\sqrt{3}\)
♡
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{4+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}\) (nhân [căn 2] vào cả tử và mẫu)
\(=\dfrac{2}{4+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{2\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)}{25-5}=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{10}\)
1/
\(\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{4-3}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{2}-2-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\)
2/
\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\sqrt{5}}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=-\left(5-2\right)=-3\)
#F.C
Bài 3:
a: \(=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=3+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}=3+\sqrt{2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{b}\left(a+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{a-b}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{ab+b^2-2b\sqrt{ab}}{a^2+2a\sqrt{b}+b}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{b}\left(a+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{ab}-b\right)}{\left(a+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{a+\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{b}{a+\sqrt{b}}\)
c: \(=x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1+1=x-\sqrt{x}\)
a. \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)
b. \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
c. \(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}=\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{1}=\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=7+4\sqrt{3}\)d. \(\dfrac{b}{3+\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{b\left(3-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{b}\right)}=\dfrac{b\left(3-\sqrt{b}\right)}{9-b}\)
a)\(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\dfrac{3.\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)
b)\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}=0\)
b: \(B=\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)=1-2=-1\)
c: \(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=-\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=-\sqrt{6}+2\)
\(\sin45-cotg60\cdot\cos30=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+\dfrac{1}{\tan\left(60\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
p/s: cot60 = \(\dfrac{1}{\tan60}\)
cotg 60 = cos60/sin60