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1,I last wrote to you a month ago
-->I haven't written to you for a month
2,The last time I saw Tony was in 1986
-->I haven't seen Tony since 1986
3,It's nearly 20 years since my father met her
-->My father hasn't met her for nearly 20 years
4,He last saw her two weeks ago
-->He hasn't seen her for 2 weeks
5,The last time she went out with him was 9 months ago
--->SHE hasn't gone out with him for 9 months
6,It's two months since I was last in Ha Noi
--->I haven't been in Ha Noi for two months
1, I haven't written to you for a month
2, I haven't seen Tony since 1986
3, My father hasn't met her for nearly 20 years
4,He hasn't seen her for 2 weeks
5, She hasn't gone out with him for 9 months
6, I haven't been in Ha Noi for two months
Viết lại câu không thau đổi nghĩa
1. He began to give up smoking last year.
-> he has given up smoking since last year
2. They began to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City in 2000.
->they have been to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City since 2000
3.He started to leam how to plạy the piano in 2005,
->He has learnt how to plạy the piano since 2005
4. When did you start learning English?
->How long have you learnt E ?
5. How long bave you learnt English? ,
->When did you start learning English
6. When dịd you first know Mrayam?
->How long is it since you first knew Mrayam?
7. When did people first use the telephone?
->How long is it since people first used the telephone?
8. When did you start saving money?
->How long have you saved money ?
9. The last time I wrote to hẹr was two years ago.
->I haven"t written to her for two years
10. I hasn't rained for two months.
->The last time it rained was two months ago
11.I last talked to her in 2004.
->l haven't talked to her since 2004
12.It has been a long time since Lan left her school.
-> Lan has left her school for a long time
13. He hasn"t Written to me for two months,
->it has been two months since he wrote to me
14, She last heard that song three years ago.
->It's three years since I last heard that song
15.. It's two yesrs since I saw hẹr.
-> I haven't seen her for two years
16. It's ten years since Nam stopped playing the piano.
->Mary hasn't played the piano for ten years
17. Mary was last seen 20 minutes ago.
->Mary hasn't seen for 20 minutes
18.The last time I saw David was in 1995
->I haven't seen David since 1995
19.We haven't been to a concert for over a year.
->The last time we were to a concert was over a year ago
20.Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself
->I haven't enjoyed myself since your birthday party
3.It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
->My father hasn't seen his brother for nearly 20 years
4.Tom went to Scotland last Friday and is still there.
->Tom has gone to Scotland since Friday and is still there.
5.When did you last ride a bike?
->How long is it since you last rode a bike?
6.The last time I went swimming was when I was in France
->I haven't gone swimming since I was in France
7.You haven't tidied up this room for weeks.
->It's weeks since you tidied up this room
8.He was last in touch with me there weeks ago.
-> He hasn't touched with me for three weeks
9.Mr John hasn't visited France since 1990
The last time Mr John visited France was in 1990
#Yumi
Tim loi sai Va sua lai
The teacher ordered us not open => to open our unil she told us to do so
He is angry about => of having not been invited us to her birthday
Jonhn Was upset last night because he had to do too many => much homework
We wish we have => had a longer vacation but we don't
He doesn't have any about the departure and arrival time of today 'S flights
T thấy không sai chỗ nào hết ý
I wish I didn't go => hadn't gone there for my holiday last year. I didn't enjoy it
Complete the following dialogue. Find the correcr words given in brackets. The first letter of each word is in the correcr position.
Rose: You went to the see the new (1. MICALUS)MUSICAL last night, didn't you, Emiko? What was it like?
Relative clauses:
4. 'You seem to happy today''
'' I am. You are looking at a person __ has just been accepted into medical school''
A. who B.who she C.whom she D.whom
5. ''The movie __ last night was terrific''
''What's it about?''
A.I went B.I went to it C. I went to D.that I went
6. many people lost their homes in the earthquake .The government needs to establish more shelters to care for those __ have homes
A.who doesn't B.who don't C.which doesn't D.which don't
7. The problem __ never occurred
A> I had expected it B.that I had expected it C.who I had expected D. I had expected
8. I had to drive to the factory to pick up my brother, __ car wouldn't start
A.who his B.who C.who's D.whose
9. I read a book about Picasso, ___
A.is a Spanish painter
B.a Spanish painter
C.who a Spanish painter is
D.that is a Spanish painter
10. The people __ the acrobat turn circle in the air were horrified when he missed the outsrtetched hands of his partner and fell to his death
A.watched B.watch C.wacthing D.were watching
11. ''My writing has improved a lot in his class''
''Mine has ,too.ALl the students __ do well in wrting''
A.whom Mr.Davis teaches them
B.which Mr.Daivs teaches
Cthat Mr.Daivs teaches them
D.Mr.Davies teaches
1. No one has explained why our flight is delayed (reason)
No one has...... explained the reason for....the delay to our flight
2. When Mary wanted a new car, she hsd to save up for a year (Mary)
It..... took Mary a year to.......save up for a new car
3. They are letting David out of hospital next week (released)
David is..... being released from......hospital next week
4. Jane didn't expect to win the competition, but she entered it anyway (went)
Jane didn't expect to win the competition, but she..... went on .....it any way
5. Don't sign for the parcel until you have checked that everything is there (you)
Make sure that nothing is ... missing before you......sign for the parcel.
6. Sasha only moved a new class because her teacher recommended it (Sasha)
If her teacher hadn't recommended it,.... Sasha wouldn’t have moved.........to a new class
7. The motor in this machine needs cleaning once a week (has)
The motor in this machine .........has to be cleaned ................once a week
8. Harry's home is still in Spain, is it? (lives)
Harry......lives in Spain, doesn't......he?
9. When Sandra walked out of the meeting, she didn't say goodbye to anyone. (without)
Sandra left........the meeting without saying....goodbye to anyone
10. You can borrow my bike if you're in a hurry (mind)
I.......don't mind lending .......you my bike if you're in hurry
11. Angus rarely takes a holiday (rare)
It.......is rare of Angus to ......take a holiday
12. We lost the game because of y mistake (fault)
It was.......my fault we didn’t .......win the game
13. Are you planning to do anything on Saturday? (plans)
Do......you have any plans for .........Saturday?
14. Tim looks nothing like his father (take)
Tim...... doesn’t take after .....his father at all
15. The film I saw last week was better than this one (good)
This film ....... isn’t as good as.....the one I saw last week.
16. I regret giving Dennis my phone number (Dennis)
I wish......I didn't give Dennis....my phone number
Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words
1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?
time it's ...............time you thought........................................about finding a flat of your own
2. look at how he lives-he thinks he's a millionaire
if he lives .....as if he were.............................................a millionaire
3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons
prefer this summer , i .................prefer to book..............................................a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons
4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?
rather i'd.........rather you told............................................me yourself that you were leaving
5. she wants to be more like her mother
wishes she..........wishes she were.....................................................more like her mother
6. i should have taken that job in canada last year
only if.....................................................................that job in canada last year
7. you should have checked the oil before you set out
better it...........'s better.............................................................you had checked the oil before you set out
8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake
if i would have brought the painting ................if I hadn't realised.......................................it was a fake
9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on
known if.................i had known.....................................the tv programme was on , i would have seen it
10. i think you should go on holiday
were if........i were you......................................................, i would go on holiday
11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret
told i'd.......................rather you hadn't told...................................... Sally my secret
12. you'd think he was a politician
though he behaves.............as though he were............................................................. a politician
13. you should be in bed now. it's late
went it's.......time you went...............................................................to bed
14. it would have been better if you had passed on the message
only if.......only ...you had passed on........................................................the message
15. if the teacher asked you to answer that question , what would you say?
asked suppose.......that you were asked.................................................to answer that question , what would you say/
16. it's a pity it's a raining
stop i..............wish it would stop......................................................................raining
17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know
would had..........she known, she would have...........................................................told you
18. why did i listen to John? he always tells lies
listened if...................................................................to John. he always tells lies
19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus
time it's..........time we left .....................................................if we don't want to miss the bus
20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan
rather i........would rather you had informed..................................................................my parents about my change of plan
21. it would have been better if they had got the earlier train
only if.........only they had got........................................................................the earlier train
22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now
time it's.......time you had set.............................................................a wedding date
Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words
1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?
time it's ......time you thought............about finding a flat of your own
3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyonsprefer this summer , i ...prefer book.....a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons
4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?
rather i'd.........rather you told...........me yourself that you were leaving
5. she wants to be more like her mother
wishes she............wishes he were .....................more like her mother
7. you should have checked the oil before you set out
better it.....had better...you had checked the oil before you set out8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake
if i would have brought the painting .....if i had realised.....it was a fake
9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on
known if..had known..the tv programme was on , i would have seen it
10. i think you should go on holiday
were if................I were you..........................., i would go on holiday
11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret
told i'd....................better you told............................ Sally my secret
13. you should be in bed now. it's late
went it's...................time you went.....................................to bed
16. it's a pity it's a raining
stop i..................wish it would stop..............................raining
17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know
would had.............she known,shw would have...............told you
19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus
time it's..........time we will have left by now.................if we don't want to miss the bus
20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan
rather i..........would rather you had informed.......my parents about my change of plan
22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now
time it's..............time you had set.................a wedding date
8.Have you finished your work?
-You have finished your work,haven't you?
9.Nobody likes her,.....does it........?[tag question]
10.Do you know the boy ? He 's playing the guitar
-Do you know the boy who is playing the guitar
11.Did your brother work here?
-Your brother worked here,didn't he?
12.They last played soccer since 1990
-They haven't played soccer since 1990
13.It's ten days since he came here
-He hasn't come here for ten days
-He last came here ten days ago
14.I lent you the book. where is it?
-Where is the book which I lent you?
15.Nam is very lazy. He failed his exam. [so]
-.Nam is very lazy so He failed his exam.
16.Don't be careless,.......will you.............?[tag question]
17.When she grows up she wants to work for that company.
-She wishes....she would work for that company.......in the future
18.It took them 80 days to travel around the work
-They took 80 days to travel around the work
19.He spemds an hour teaching his son Math a day
-It takes him an hour to teach his son Math a day
21.I'm writng a letter to Anna. [passive]
-a letter is being written to Anna by me
22.They have built my house for ten years. [passive]
-my house has been built for ten years.
20.Your father and sister will come to visit you,......won't they....?[tag question]
23.Youe house was built ten year ago,...wasn't it.....? [tag question]
24.Nothing is wrong,.........is it.....? [tag question]
25.I spend thirtyminutes a day watering the garden
-It takes me thirtyminutes a day to water the garden
26.It took him four days to finish the report.
-He took four days to finish the report.
27.David doesn't speak English well so he can't find a good job
-If David spoke English well ,he could find a good job
28.''Le's hold a party next Sunday.'' My sister said
-My sister suggested holding a party next Sunday
29.'' Don't copy David 's Smith.'' The teacher said
-The teacher told me not to copy David 's Smith
30.I don't want to go out when it's hot
-If it weren't hot,I would go out
31.''My sister will me tomorrow.'' Huy said [reported speech]
-Huy said his sister would meet the next day
32.''Na. what are you doing?'' her mother asked. [reported speech]
-her mother asked Na what she was doing
33.They had breakfast in a restaurant,..didn't they..? [tag question]
34.I am right.......aren't I......? [tag qustion]
35.Slow down or you will have an accident
-If you don't Slow down , you will have an accident
36.The sea is rough so we can't go swimming.
-If The sea weren't rough ,we could go swimming.
37.She hadn't eaten meat since last year.
-It's last year since she last ate meat
38.My mother bought a dictionnary to me yesterday. [passive]
-a dictionnary was bought to me by My mother yesterday
39.David is going torepair the faucet. [passive]
-the faucet is going to be repaired by David
40.My son wants to go for a picnic but he doesn't have time
-If My son had time,he would go for a picnic
8.Have you finished your work?
-You have finished your work, haven't you?
9.Nobody likes her,.....do they ........?[tag question]
10.Do you know the boy ? He 's playing the guitar
-Do you know who is playing the guitar ?
11.Did your brother work here?
-Your brother worked here, didn't he?
12.They last played soccer since 1990
-They haven't played soccer since 1990.
13.It's ten days since he came here
-He hasn't come here for ten days.
-He last came here ten days ago.
14.I lent you the book. where is it?
-Where is
15.Nam is very lazy. He failed his exam. [so]
-Nam is very lazy so he failed his exam.
16.Don't be careless,....................?[tag question]
17.When she grows up she wants to work for that company.
-She wishes....she wanted to work for thật company .............in the future
18.It took them 80 days to travel around the work
-They spend 80days traveling around the work.
19.He spemds an hour teaching his son Math a day
-It tool him an hour to teach his son Math a day.
21.I'm writng a letter to Anna. [passive]
-a letter is being written to Anna.
22.They have built my house for ten years. [passive]
-My house was built for ten years .
20.Your father and sister will come to visit you,......won't they .......?[tag question]
23.Youe house was built ten year ago,......wasn't it .........? [tag question]
24.Nothing is wrong,......do they ..........? [tag question]25.I spend thirtyminutes a day watering the garden
-It took me a day to water the garden.
26.It took him four days to finish the report.
-He spend four days finishing the report.
27.David doesn't speak English well so he can't find a good job
-If David spoke English well, he could find a good job .
28.''Le's hold a party next Sunday.'' My sister said
-My sister suggested holding a party next Sunday .
29.'' Don't copy David 's Smith.'' The teacher said
-The teacher asked David"s Smith not to copy.
30.I don't want to go out when it's hot
-If it was hot, l would go out.
31.''My sister will me tomorrow.'' Huy said [reported speech]
-Huy said that his sister would be the following day.
32.''Na. what are you doing?'' her mother asked. [reported speech]
-Her mother asked Na what she was doing.
33.They had breakfast in a restaurant,.....didn"t they ............? [tag question]
34.I am right....aren't l...........? [tag qustion]
35.Slow down or you will have an accident
-If you don't slow down ,yoi will have an accident.
36.The sea is rough so we can't go swimming.
-If the sea wasn't rough ,we could go swimming.
37.She hadn't eaten meat since last year.
-It's last time she ate meat last year.
38.My mother bought a dictionnary to me yesterday. [passive]
-A dictionnary was boight to me by my mother yesterday .
39.David is going torepair the faucet. [passive]
-The faucet is going to be repaired by David.
40.My son wants to go for a picnic but he doesn't have time
-If my son has time, he will go for a picnic.
1. " Don't forget to turn off the lights when you go out, Peter ", his mother said
-> Peter's mother reminded him not to forget to turn off the lights when he went out
2. Our grandparents live far away. We don't usually visit them ( If)
if our grandparents didn't live far away, We would usually visit them
3. They couldn't drive fast. The road was very slippery ( so )
The road was very slippery, so They couldn't drive fast
4. The children finished their homeword. They went out to play football ( after )
after The children had finished their homeword, They went out to play football
5. I came back to the village. I was born in that village ( where )
I came back to the village where I was born
6. It's six months since I last went swimming
-> I haven't gone swimming for six months
7. The neighbor's dog woke me up this morning
-> I was waken up by The neighbor's dog this morning
8. "What time is the meeting?"
-> She wanted to know ưhat time the meeting was
9. My sister is a better speaker of English than me
-> I can't speak english as well as my sister
10. The furniture was very expensive. I didn't buy it ( too )
The furniture was too expensive for me to buy
11. I can't go for a picnic with you. I'm not free today ( If )
if i weren't busy today i could go for a picnic with you
12. He worked really hard. He couldn't earn enough money to buy a house ( In spite of )
In spite of working hard, He couldn't earn enough money to buy a house
13. Kathy did some exercise. Then she had a shower ( After )
after Kathy did some exercise, she had a shower
C
C