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1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
=> It's very important to keep the environment clean
2. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish
=> The time machine will be shown to the public when it is finished
3. He was delighted to receive his aun'ts letter.
=> He was delighted that his aunt sent him a letter
4.Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals.
=> People recycled old car tires to make shoes and sandals
5. I'm very sad that I wasn't accepted in that group
=> I'm very sad not to be accepted in that group
6. It's three years since I last spoke to her
=>I haven't spoken to her for three years
7.Tam doesn't type as fast as she used to.
=>tam used to type fast
8. Please turn down the radio for me,” said my father.
My father asked me to turn down the radio for him
9. Lan will be fifteen next week.
- It is Lan’s fifteenth birthday next week.
10. Your hair is long . You ought to get it cut.
- Your hair is long . It ought to be cut.
VII. Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same.
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
- It’s important to keep the environment clean.
2. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
- The time machine will be showed to the public when they finish it.
3. He was delighted to receive his aunt’s letter.
- He was delighted that receive his aunt’s letter.
4. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals.
- People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
5. I’m very sad that I wasn’t accepted in that group.
- I’m very sad not to be accepted in that group.
6. It’s three years since I last spoke to her.
- I haven’t spoken to her for three years.
7. Tam doesn’t type as fast as she used to.
- Tam used to type faster than she does now
8. “ Please turn down the radio for me”, said my father.
- My father asked they to turn down the radio.
9. Lan will be fifteen next week.
- It is Lan’s fifth birthday next week.
10. Your hair is long . You ought to get it cut.
- Your hair is long . It is better if you get it cut
1, Would you mind telling me how to study English?
2, English is spoken all over the world.
3, I have worked here for 3 years.
4, Do you mind if I use your phone?
5, Would you mind helping me to put the chairs away?
6, Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals?
7, The boy playing chess with you is my uncle.
8, It's very important to keep the environment clean.
16 'Could I leave early on Friday?' he said.
=>he asked me to leave early on Friday
17 'Why don't you pop music?' the teenagers asked him.
=> the teenagers asked him to pop music
18 'Why don't you take up the oboe again?' said my friends, (advise)
=>my friends advised me to take up the oboe again
24 'Would you to see over the house?' I asked her.
=>I asked her to see over the house
28 'Would you mind living by yourself for six months?' they asked.
=?they asked me to live by myself for six months
30 'Why don't you trust him?' I asked Ann.
=>I asked Ann to trust him
'Could you get there and back in one day?' I asked. (I asked if he . . .)
=>I asked if he could get there and back in one day
3 'Could you translate this for me, please?' I asked the official.
=> I asked the official to translate that for me
7 'Will you have a drink?' he said.
=>He asked me if I would have a drink
8 'Why don't you install gas central heating?' said the advertisement.
=>the advertisement asked mr to install gas central heating
9 'Will you read this very carefully, please?' he said to me.
=>He asked me if I would read that very carefully
10 'Shall I tell him what happened?' she asked me.
=>she asked me to tell him what had happened
11 'Wouldn't you to look ten years younger?' said the hairdresser.
=>the hairdresser asked me not to look ten years younger
12 I'm going to Brighton tomorrow,' said Ann.
=>Ann said she was going to Brighton the next day
13 'Can I have a sweet?' said the small boy.
=> the small boy asked me to have a sweet
14 'Can we stay up till the end of the programme?' said the children.
=>the children asked me to stay up till the end of the programme
15 'Could I have the weekend off?' he asked his boss.
=>he asked his boss to have the weekend off
I. Make the meaning full sentences with the suggestions and some other additions. The first has been done for you.
Ex.1:
1. I/ live/ this house/ for 5 years.
=> I have lived in this house for 5 years.
2. Which / best place/ ever/ be?
Which is the best place you have ever been to?
3. That/ be/ good meal/ it ?
That was a good meal, wasn’t it?
4. It/ just/ start/ raining.
It has just started raining.
5. She/ be/ teacher/ since/ 1990.
She has been a teacher since 1990.
6. We / not be/ to HCM city yet.
We haven’t been to HCM city yet
7. I/ never/ visit/ a foreign country.
I have never visited a foreign country.
8. They/ do/ exercises/ yet?
Have they done their exercises yet?
II. Rewrite these sentences with the words given so that the meaning is kept unchanged.
1. When we have finished building the house, we'll plan the garden.
=> After the house....has been built, we'll plan the garden......
2. We suggested a lot of things which were all rejected.
=> Everything ....we suggested was all rejected........
3. Thank you for helping me. => It was .......kind of you to help me ...
4. They say that you are the best singer in the town. => You......are said to be the best singer in the town..................
5. The manager told Mary not to use the office phone for personal calls.
=> The manager said .....’’Don’t use the office phone for personal calls, Mary’’.......
6. Mr. Green asked Bill to come to their dinner last night.
=> Mr. Green said ....’’Please come to our dinner tonight, Bill’’....
7. He wanted to buy a new bike but I prevented him from it.
=> I prevented ........him from buying a new bike.........
8. He wanted to know what my name was.
=> He asked me..........what my name was.........
1. Minh used to play volleyball better than he does now.
2. We haven't gone to New York for 5 years ago.
3. It's difficult to find accommodation at busy time in Nha Trang.
4. The water was not warm enough for the children to swim in it.
5. My grandfather asked me to turn donw the radio for him.
6. Rice is grown in some countries.
7. She told him that she was a newcomer.
8. She said to me :" I go to this library everyday to borrow books.
9. Do you mind helping me put the chair away?
10. I'd rather you didn't make any noise, I'm very tired.
cau1.
1) When I saw her ,she(listen)..WAS LISTENING ..to music.
2) Would you mind(travel)..TRAVELING..around HCM city ?
3) Lan (already know)....HAS ALREADY KNOWN. my mother.
4)The school (build)..WAS BUILT...over ten years ago
5)He decided(go) TO GO....to the bookstore
6) He said that he (be)....WOULD BE.....a doctor
7)I promise I(return)...WILL RETURN..the booknto you tomorrow
8)Nga (talk)...WAS TALKING....to her Grandma at eight o'clock last night
9)The teacher came while the students(make)..WERE MAKING...noise
10)When I arrived home, my Mom(cook).WAS COOKING....in the kitchen
11) I(not,finish)..HAVEN'T FINISHED.......the report yet
12)The people speak ENGLISH in the world
=>E IS SPOKEN IN THE WORLD
13) Ba drew THE PICTURE yesterday
=>THE PICTURE WAS DRAWN BY BA YESTERDAY
14. They recycle CAR TIRES to make pipes and sandals
=>CAR TIRES ARE RECYCLED TO MAKE PIPES AND SANDALS
15.We should use CLOTH BAGS instead of plastic bags
=>CLOTH BAGS SHOULD BE USED INSTEAD OF PLASTIC BAGS
16. People sing CHRISTMAS SONGS at christmas eve
=>CHRISTMAS SONGS ARE SUNG AT CHRISTMAS EVE
17.They built THIS HOUSE more than one hundred years ago
=>THIS HOUSE WAS BUILT MORE THAN ONE HUNDRED YEARS AGO
18. Could I ask you a personal question?Would you mind IF I ASKED YOU A PERSONAL QUESTION
19. Can you wait for me outside my office? Would you mind WAITING FOR ME OUTSIDE MY OFFICE
20. Shall I sit here?Do you mind if I SIT HERE
21. Shakespeare wrote Hamlet. Hamlet WAS WRITTEN BY SHAKESPEARE
22Mai went tobed early because she didn't want to be late for the test the next morning.My went to bed early so AS NOT TO BE LATE FOR THE TEST THE NEXT MORNING
viết lại các câu sau đây, nhưng không thay đổi ý nghĩa
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
->It's very important to keep the environment clean
2. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
->People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
3. It's three months since I last spoke to Mr.Quang
-> I haven't spoken to Mr.Quang for three months
4. Trang doesn't type as fast as she used to.
-> Trang used to type fast,but now she doesn't
5. "Please turn down the radio for me" , said my grandfather.
-> My grandfather asked me to turn down the radio for him
Rewrite the sentences( viết lại câu)
1. Can I smoke here ?
-> Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2."My sister likes cooking", said Nam
->Nam said that his sister liked cooking
3."Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet nam, Phuong?" asked Mary
-> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet nam
4. It is a contest in which participants have to fetch a water
->It's a water-fetching contest
5. She has written this latter for 30 minutes.
-> The letter has been written by her for 30 minutes
6. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Hall Town
-> A big picture is being painted in front of the Hall Town by the artists
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
->Do you mind helping me put the chairs away ?
8."Please turn down the radio for me,'' said my father
-> My father asked me to turn down the radio for him
9. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
->Because he was lazy, he failed the exam
10. The last time she visited me was five months ago.
->She hasn't visited me for five months
viết lại các câu sau đây, nhưng không thay đổi ý nghĩa
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
->It's very impotant to keep the environment clean.
2. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
->People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
3. It's three months since I last spoke to Mr.Quang
-> I haven't spoken to Mr. Quang for three months.
4. Trang doesn't type as fast as she used to.
-> Trang used to type faster than she does now.
5. "Please turn down the radio for me" , said my grandfather.
-> My grandfather asked me to turn down the radio for her.
Rewrite the sentences( viết lại câu)
1. Can I smoke here ?
-> Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2."My sister likes cooking", said Nam
->Nam said that his sister liked cooking.
3."Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet nam, Phuong?" asked Mary
-> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet nam.
4. It is a contest in which participants have to fetch a water
->It's a water - fetching contest.
5. She has written this latter for 30 minutes.
-> The letter has been written for 30 minutes.
6. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Hall Town
-> A big picture is being painted in front of the Hall Town by the artists.
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
->Do you mind helping me to put the chairs away ?
8."Please turn down the radio for me,'' said my father
-> My father asked me to turn down the radio for him.
9. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
->Because he was lazy, he failed the exam.
10. The last time she visited me was five months ago.
->She hasn't visited me for five months.
Câu trần thuật:
1. He said to me : "I can 't do this test. "
HE SAID TO ME THAT HE COULD DO THE TEST.
2. They said to him : "We are learning English now. "
THEY SAID TO HIM THAT THEY WERE LEARNING ENGLISH THEN.
3. She said to me :"I will go to China next week. "
SHE SAID TO ME THAT SHE ƯƠULD GO TO CHINA THE NEXT WEEK.
4. They asked him : "Do you like to play this game? "
THE ASKED HIM IF HE LIKED TO PLAY THAT GAME.
5. Phong said to Hoa : " I must finish these works on time. "
PHONG SAID TO HOA THAT HE HAD TO FINISH THOSE WORKS ON TIME.
6. She asked me : "Why do you have to do this work? "
SHE ASKED ME WHY I HAD TO DO THAT WORK.
7. The teacher said to the students : " don't make nosie in class!"
THE TEACHER TOD THE STUDENTS NOT TO MAKE NOISE IN CLASS.
8. Mart said to me : "Can i borrow you some money? "
MART ASKED ME IF HE COULD BORROW ME SOME MONEY.
9. "I have something to show you now". He said to me
HE SAID TO ME THAT HE HAD SOMETHING TO SHOW ME THEN.
10." I'm leaving here for Hue tomorrow" . My friend said to me
MY FRIEND SAID TO ME THAT HE WAS LEAVING THERE FOR HUE THE NEXT DAY.
11." I'll come with you as soon as I am ready". Tom said to her
TOM SAID TO HER THAT HE WOULD COME WITH HER AS SOON AS HE WAS READY.
12. "Who puts the salt in my cup of coffee? ". Asked Peter
PETER ASKED WHO PUT THE SALT IN HIS CUP OF COFFEE.
SECTION 5. WRITING.
XII. Rewrite the following sentences so that they have the same meaning as the root ones. (2.0 points)
1. You shouldn't make noise in hopital.
You ought not to ..............make noise in hopital......................
2. She doesn't play badminton well and I don't, either.
Neither she .........nor I play badminton well.................
3. Please do not interrupt me when I am making a report to the managerWould you mind ...........not interrupting me when I am making a report to the manager...............
4. How long have you bought this car ?
When was .............this car bought ?..............
5. He said to me "Do this test again, please."
He requested me ........to do that test again................
6. They asked him " Shall we go to the stadium tomorrow?"
They invited him..........to go to the stadium tomorrow..........
7. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
People......recycle Old car tires to make shoes and sandals..8. I've never eaten this kind of cake before
It's ...........the first time I have eaten this kind of cake......
9. There aren't any buses after this one .(last)
This ..........is the last bus.........
10. They saw nobody in the room. (see)
They didn't ............. see anyone in the room.........
11. English people like tea more than coffee. (would prefer)
English......people would prefer tea than coffee. ...............
12. The road finishes here. (end of)
This is ........end of road .................
SECTION 5. WRITING.
XII. Rewrite the following sentences so that they have the same meaning as the root ones. (2.0 points)
1. You shouldn't make noise in hopital.
You ought not to make noise in hopital.
2. She doesn't play badminton well and I don't, either.
Neither she nor I play badminton well.
3. Please do not interrupt me when I am making a report to the manager
Would you mind not interrupting me when I am making a report to the manager.
4. How long have you bought this car ?
When was this car bought ?
5. He said to me "Do this test again, please."
He requested me to do that test again.
6. They asked him " Shall we go to the stadium tomorrow?"
They invited him to go to the stadium tomorrow.
7. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
People recycle Old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
8. I've never eaten this kind of cake before
It's the first time I have eaten this kind of cake.
9. There aren't any buses after this one .(last)
This is the last bus.
10. They saw nobody in the room. (see)
They didn't see anyone in the room.
11. English people like tea more than coffee. (would prefer)
English people would prefer tea than coffee.
12. The road finishes here. (end of)
This is end of road.