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a)( -11) .(8.9)= (-11) .8 - (-11) .9= 11
b) (-12).10 - (-9) . 10= [ -12 - (-9) ] . 10 = -30
a) (-24) + 6 + 10 + 24
= [(-24) + 24] + 6 + 10
= 0 + 6 + 10
= 16
b) 15 + 23 + (-25) + (-23)
= [15+ (-25)] + [23 +(-23)]
= -10 + 0
= -10
c) (-3) + (-350) + (-7) + 350
=[-350 + 350] + [-3+(-7)]
= 0 + (-10)
= -10
d) (-9) + (-11) +21 + (-1)
= [ (-9) + (-11) ] + [ 21 + (-1)]
= -20 + 20
= 0
a) Ta có: \(\frac{-1}{12}-\left(2\frac{5}{8}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{21}{8}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{-6}{72}-\frac{189}{72}+\frac{24}{72}\)
\(=-\frac{19}{8}\)
b) Ta có: \(-1,75-\left(\frac{-1}{9}-2\frac{1}{18}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-7}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{37}{18}\)
\(=\frac{-63}{36}+\frac{4}{36}+\frac{74}{36}\)
\(=\frac{5}{12}\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{-4}{3}+\frac{-1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{12}{30}+\frac{-40}{30}+\frac{-15}{30}\)
\(=-\frac{43}{30}\)
d) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{12}-\left(\frac{6}{15}-\frac{3}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{12}-\frac{6}{15}+\frac{3}{10}\)
\(=\frac{15}{60}-\frac{24}{60}+\frac{18}{60}\)
\(=\frac{3}{20}\)
e) Ta có: \(\left(8\frac{5}{11}+3\frac{5}{8}\right)-3\frac{5}{11}\)
\(=\frac{93}{11}+\frac{29}{8}-\frac{38}{11}\)
\(=5+\frac{29}{8}=\frac{40}{8}+\frac{29}{8}=\frac{69}{8}\)
f) Ta có: \(\frac{4}{9}:\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)+6\frac{5}{9}:\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{9}\cdot\left(-7\right)+\frac{59}{9}\cdot\left(-7\right)\)
\(=\left(-7\right)\cdot\left(\frac{4}{9}+\frac{59}{9}\right)=\left(-7\right)\cdot7=-49\)
g) Ta có: \(\frac{-1}{4}\cdot13\frac{9}{11}-0,25\cdot6\frac{2}{11}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{4}\cdot\frac{152}{11}+\frac{-1}{4}\cdot\frac{68}{11}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{4}\cdot\left(\frac{152}{11}+\frac{68}{11}\right)=-\frac{1}{4}\cdot20=-5\)
h) Ta có: \(5\frac{27}{5}+\frac{27}{23}+0,5-\frac{5}{27}+\frac{16}{23}\)
\(=\frac{52}{5}+\frac{27}{23}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{27}+\frac{16}{23}\)
\(=\frac{52}{5}+\frac{43}{23}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{27}\)
\(=\frac{64584}{6210}+\frac{11610}{6210}+\frac{3105}{6210}-\frac{1150}{6210}\)
\(=\frac{78149}{6210}\)
i) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{8}\cdot27\frac{1}{5}-51\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{3}{8}+19\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\cdot\frac{136}{5}-\frac{3}{8}\cdot\frac{206}{5}+\frac{3}{8}\cdot\frac{152}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\cdot\left(\frac{136}{5}-\frac{206}{5}+\frac{152}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{8}\cdot\frac{110}{3}\)
\(=\frac{55}{4}\)
Các phân số theo thứ tự tăng dần :
\(\frac{12}{23};\frac{10}{19};\frac{20}{29};\frac{60}{71};\frac{15}{17}\)
a)
\(5+\left(-7\right)+9+\left(-11\right)+13+\left(-15\right)\)
\(=\left[5+\left(-7\right)\right]+\left[9+\left(-11\right)\right]+\left[13+\left(-15\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)=-6\)
b)
\(\left(-6\right)+8+\left(-10\right)+12+\left(-14\right)+16\)
\(=\left[\left(-6\right)+8\right]+\left[\left(-10\right)+12\right]+\left[\left(-14\right)+16\right]\)
\(=2+2+2=6\)
Thứ tự tăng dần :\(-|-2015|;-11;-10;-|-9|;0;|-9|;10;12;23\)
-11 , 12 , -10 , |−9|, 23 , 0 , -|−9| , 10 , -|−2015|
-11 , 12 , -10 , 9 , 23 , 0 , -9 , 10 , -2015
Theo thứu tự tăng dần là: -2015, -11, -10, -9, 0, 9, 10, 12, 23
Vậy: -|−2015|, -11, -10, -|-9|, 0, |-9|, 10, 12, 23