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ta thấy : 1/21>1/33;...1/30>1/33
Vậy 1/21+..+1/30>1/33+...+1/33(10 lần 1/33)
1/3=11/33
mà 1/33+..+1/33(10 lần 1/33) =10/33
Suy ra S>1/33+..+1/33(10 lần 1/33)>1/3
Vậy S>1/3
nhớ k nha bạn
a,S=1+3+32+...+360
3S=3+32+33+...+361
3S-S=(3+32+33+...+361)-(1+3+32+...+360)
2S = 361 - 1
b,2S+1=361-1+1=361 = 3x-3
=>x-3=61=>x=64
c, S=1+3+32+...+360
=(1+3)+(32+33)+...+(359+360)
=4+32(1+3)+...+359(1+3)
=4+32.4+...+359.4
=4(1+32+...+359) chia hết cho 4
S=1+3+32+...+360
=(1+3+32)+....+(358+359+360)
=13+...+358(1+3+32)
=13+...+358.13
=13(1+...+358)
vì tổng của S chia hết cho 3 nên S chia hết cho 3. có thế cũng hỏi =))
Chúc bạn an toàn
\(a,S=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{19}+3^{20}\right)\\ S=\left(3+3^2\right)+3^2\left(3+3^2\right)+...+3^{18}\left(3+3^2\right)\\ S=\left(3+3^2\right)\left(1+3^2+...+3^{18}\right)=12\left(1+3^2+...+3^{18}\right)⋮12\)
\(b,S=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{17}+3^{18}+3^{19}+3^{20}\right)\\ S=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+....+3^{16}\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)\\ S=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)\left(1+...+3^{16}\right)\\ S=120\left(1+...+3^{16}\right)⋮120\)
\(a,S=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{20}\)
Ta thấy:\(3+3^2=12⋮12\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(3+3^2\right)+3^2\left(3+3^2\right)+...+3^{18}\left(3+3^2\right)\\ \Rightarrow S=\left(3+3^2\right)\left(1+3^2+...+1^{18}\right)\\ \Rightarrow S=12.\left(1+3^2+...+3^{18}\right)⋮12\\ \left(đpcm\right)\)
\(b,Ta\) \(thấy:\)\(3+3^2+3^3+3^4=120⋮120\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{17}+3^{18}+3^{19}+3^{20}\right)\\ \Rightarrow S=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+3^{16}\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)\\ \Rightarrow S=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)\left(1+...+3^{16}\right)\\ \Rightarrow S=120\left(1+...+3^{16}\right)⋮120\\ \left(đpcm\right)\)
\(S=\left(1+2\right)+...+2^6\left(1+2\right)=3\left(1+...+2^6\right)⋮3\)
s=[1+2]+[2+2 mũ 2]+...+[2 mũ 6+2 mũ 7]
s=1 nhân [1+2]+2 nhân [1+2]+...+2 mũ 6 nhân [1+2]
s=[1+2] nhân[1+2+...+2 mũ 6
s=3 nhân [1+2+...+2 mũ 6]
=> s chia hết cho 3
\(B=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{99}+2^{100}=2\left(1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+2^{96}\left(1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)=2.31+2^6.31+...+2^{96}.31=31\left(2+2^6+...+2^{96}\right)⋮31\)
\(S=1+2+2^2+...+2^{99}\)
\(S=\left(1+2\right)+\left(2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{98}+2^{99}\right)\)
\(S=3+2^2.3+...+2^{98}.3\)
\(=3\left(1+2^2+...+2^{98}\right)⋮3\)