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\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\frac{2\left(x+1\right)^2}{4\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}.\frac{4\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x+1\right)^2}=2\)
a)
\(M=2+\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.3+3^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=2+\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=2+2x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow M=2x-1\)
b)
(+) x=5/2
=> \(M=2.\frac{5}{2}-1=5-1=4\)
(+) x= - 1/5
=> \(M=2.\frac{\left(-1\right)}{5}-1=-\frac{2}{5}-1=-\frac{7}{5}\)
ĐK: x ≥ 0,5
\(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}+\sqrt{4x^2+4x-1}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
=\(\left|2x-1\right|+\left|2x+1\right|\)
= 2x-1+2x+1
= 4x
1) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{x^2}=2x-5\\ \Rightarrow\left|x\right|=2x-5\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2x-5\\x=5-2x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge3\)
\(\sqrt{25x^2-10x+1}=2x-6\\ \Rightarrow\left|5x-1\right|=2x-6\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=2x-6\\5x-1=6-2x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\left(ktm\right)\\x=1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{25-10x+x^2}=2x-5\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-5\right|=2x-5\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=2x-5\\x-5=5-2x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=\dfrac{10}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{1-2x+x^2}=2x-1\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2x-1\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2x-1\\x-1=1-2x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{4x^2+4x+1}{x}}}{\sqrt{x}\cdot\left|2x^2-x-1\right|}=\dfrac{\left|2x+1\right|}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\cdot\left|\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\right|}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x\left|x-1\right|}\)
\(a,ĐK:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge5\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
\(b,ĐK:x\le\dfrac{2}{5}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow4-5x=2-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow0x=2\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
\(c,ĐK:x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+5-2\sqrt{2x+3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3-2\sqrt{2x+3}+1\right)+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2x+3}-1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=1\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)\\ d,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\left|2x-1\right|\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2x-1\\x-1=1-2x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)
PT <=> 2x - 1 = 5
<=> x = 3 ( TM )
Vậy ...
b, ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge5\)
PT <=> x - 5 = 9
<=> x = 14 ( TM )
Vậy ...
c, PT <=> \(\left|2x+1\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
d, PT<=> \(\left|x-3\right|=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=x-3\\x-3=3-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm với mọi x \(x\le3\)
e, ĐKXĐ : \(-\dfrac{5}{2}\le x\le1\)
PT <=> 2x + 5 = 1 - x
<=> 3x = -4
<=> \(x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy ...
f ĐKXĐ : \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le0\\1\le x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\)
PT <=> \(x^2-x=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{3}\) ( TM )
Vậy ...
a) \(\sqrt{2x-1}=\sqrt{5}\) (x \(\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\))
<=> 2x - 1 = 5
<=> x = 3 (tmđk)
Vậy S = \(\left\{3\right\}\)
b) \(\sqrt{x-5}=3\) (x\(\ge5\))
<=> x - 5 = 9
<=> x = 4 (ko tmđk)
Vậy x \(\in\varnothing\)
c) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\) (x \(\in R\))
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)
<=> |2x + 1| = 6
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\text{2x + 1=6}\\\text{2x + 1}=-6\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)(tmđk)
Vậy S = \(\left\{\dfrac{5}{2};\dfrac{-7}{2}\right\}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\sqrt{2}-1\Leftrightarrow4x^2=3-2\sqrt{2}=1-4.\frac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)=1-4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x-1=0\)
\(\left[x^3\left(4x^2+4x-1\right)+1\right]^{19}=1^{19}=1\)
\(\sqrt{x^3\left(4x^2+4x-1\right)-x\left(4x^2+4x-1\right)+4x^2+4x-1+4}^3=\sqrt{4}^3=8\)
\(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}x}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(4x^2+4x-1\right)+\frac{1}{2}}}=\frac{1-\sqrt{2}x}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}}=\sqrt{2}-2x=\sqrt{2}-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)=1\)
\(M=1+8+1=10\)
N=2(2x + 5 )^2 - 3(1 + 4x )(1 - 4x)
= 2 (4x^2 + 20x + 25) - 3(1 - 16x^2)
= 8x^2 + 40x + 50 - 3 + 48x^2
= 56x^2 + 40x - 47
(.....????!!!!!!.....)