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a. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{7}.\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{7}}\)
d. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\sqrt{5}-1\)
d: \(D=\dfrac{2}{x^2-y^2}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{9\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)}{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3\left(x+y\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{x-y}\)
\(B=\frac{9\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{9\sqrt{5}+9\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{9\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}=9\)
\(C=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)+\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=\sqrt{2}+1\)
mik chỉnh lại đề
\(D=\frac{3\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}}{3\sqrt{18}-2\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{45}}=\frac{6\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}}{9\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{3\left(3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}=\frac{2}{3}\)
Ta có: \(A=\frac{\sqrt{45+27\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{45-27\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}}-\frac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}\right)^2}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{3\left[\left(\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}\cdot\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}+\left(\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\right]}{\left|5+3\sqrt{2}\right|-\left|5-3\sqrt{2}\right|}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}\cdot\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}+\left(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}\right)^2}{\left|3+\sqrt{2}\right|-\left|3-\sqrt{2}\right|}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\left|5+3\sqrt{2}\right|+2\sqrt{7}+\left|5-3\sqrt{2}\right|\right)}{5+3\sqrt{2}-\left(5-3\sqrt{2}\right)}-\frac{\left|3+\sqrt{2}\right|+2\cdot\sqrt{7}+\left|3-\sqrt{2}\right|}{3+\sqrt{2}-\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(5+3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{7}+5-3\sqrt{2}\right)}{5+3\sqrt{2}-5+3\sqrt{2}}-\frac{3+\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{7}+3-\sqrt{2}}{3+\sqrt{2}-3+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(10+2\sqrt{7}\right)}{6\sqrt{2}}-\frac{6+2\sqrt{7}}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(10+2\sqrt{7}\right)}{6\sqrt{2}}-\frac{3\left(6+2\sqrt{7}\right)}{6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{30+6\sqrt{7}-18-6\sqrt{7}}{6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{12}{6\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)
Vậy: \(A=\sqrt{2}\)
a)
\(\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}(2-3+1)=0\)
b)
\(\sqrt{252}-\sqrt{700}+\sqrt{1008}-\sqrt{448}=\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{63}-\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{175}+\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{252}-\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{112}\)
\(=2(\sqrt{63}-\sqrt{175}+\sqrt{252}-\sqrt{112})\)
\(=2(\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{36}.\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{16}.\sqrt{7})\)
\(=2(3\sqrt{7}-5\sqrt{7}+6\sqrt{7}-4\sqrt{7})=2\sqrt{7}(3-5+6-4)=0\)
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\(\sqrt{3}(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{3})=\sqrt{36}+\sqrt{81}-\sqrt{9}\)
\(=\sqrt{6^2}+\sqrt{9^2}-\sqrt{3^2}=6+9-3=12\)
c)
\(\frac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{21}+\sqrt{35}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5})}{\sqrt{7}(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5})}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{7}}\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{405}+3\sqrt{27}}{3\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{45}}=\frac{\sqrt{81}.\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{5}}=\frac{9\sqrt{5}+9\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\frac{3(3\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{3})}{3\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{5}}=3\)
d)
\(\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}-(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{12})}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}-(\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{4})}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4})}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=\frac{(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4})(1-\sqrt{3})}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=1-\sqrt{3}\)
\(A=\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}+3\sqrt{45}-9\sqrt{48}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{5}-36\sqrt{3}\)
\(=9\sqrt{5}-28\sqrt{3}\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{147}\right):\sqrt{3}\)
\(=4-2\cdot5+6-7\)
\(=4-10+6-7\)
=-7
A=\(\sqrt{12}\)+2\(\sqrt{27}\)+3\(\sqrt{45}\) -9\(\sqrt{48}\)
=\(\sqrt{4.3}\) +2\(\sqrt{9.3}\)+3\(\sqrt{9.5}\) -9\(\sqrt{16.3}\)
=2\(\sqrt{3}\) +6\(\sqrt{3}\)+9\(\sqrt{5}\) -36\(\sqrt{3}\)
=\(\sqrt{3}\)(2+6-36) + 9\(\sqrt{5}\)
=9\(\sqrt{5}\)- 28\(\sqrt{3}\)