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5,\(cos^2\frac{\pi}{24}\left(1-cos^2\frac{\pi}{24}\right)=cos^2\frac{\pi}{24}\left(sin^2\frac{\pi}{24}+cos^2\frac{\pi}{24}-cos^2\frac{\pi}{24}\right)=cos^2\frac{\pi}{24}.sin^2\frac{\pi}{24}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x\ne\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
\(cos2x+\sqrt{3}\left(1+sinx\right)=\frac{2cosx-1+4sinx.cosx-2sinx}{2cosx-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x+\sqrt{3}\left(1+sinx\right)=\frac{2cosx-1+2sinx\left(2cosx-1\right)}{2cosx-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}sinx=2sinx+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^2x+\sqrt{3}\left(1+sinx\right)=2sinx+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x+2sinx-\sqrt{3}\left(1+sinx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+sinx\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=-1\\sinx=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\left(ktm\right)\\x=\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
1: \(=\dfrac{cotx+1+tanx+1}{\left(tanx+1\right)\left(cotx+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{cotx}+cotx+2}{2+tanx+cotx}\)
\(=1\)
2: \(VT=\dfrac{cos^2x+cosxsinx+sin^2x-sinx\cdot cosx}{sin^2x-cos^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{sin^2x-cos^2x}\)
\(VP=\dfrac{1+cot^2x}{1-cot^2x}=\left(1+\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}:\dfrac{sin^2x-cos^2x}{sin^2x}=\dfrac{1}{sin^2x-cos^2x}\)
=>VT=VP