Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(a.\sqrt{1-4a+4a^2}-2a=\sqrt{\left(1-2a\right)^2}-2a=\left|1-2a\right|-2a\)
*\(a>\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left|1-2a\right|-2a=2a-1-2a=4a-1\)
* \(a\le\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left|1-2a\right|-2a=1-2a-2a=1-4a\)
\(b.x-2y-\sqrt{x^2-4xy+4y^2}=x-2y-\sqrt{\left(x-2y\right)^2}=x-2y-\left|x-2y\right|\)
* \(x\ge2y\Rightarrow x-2y-\left|x-2y\right|=x-2y-x+2y=2x\)
* \(x< 2y\Rightarrow x-2y-\left|x-2y\right|=x-2y-2y+x=2x-4y\)
\(c.x^2+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}=x^2+\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2}=x^2+\left|x^2-4\right|\)
* \(x^2-4\ge0\Rightarrow x^2+\left|x^2-4\right|=x^2+x^2-4=2x^2-4\)
* \(x^2-4< 0\Rightarrow x^2+\left|x^2-4\right|=x^2+4-x^2=4\)
\(d.2x-1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}=2x-1-\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}}{x-5}=2x-1-\dfrac{\left|x-5\right|}{x-5}\)
* \(x\ge5\Rightarrow2x-1-\dfrac{\left|x-5\right|}{x-5}=2x-1-1=2x-2\)
* \(x< 5\Rightarrow2x-1-\dfrac{\left|x-5\right|}{x-5}=2x-1+1=2x\)
\(e.\dfrac{\sqrt{x^4-4x^2+4}}{x^2-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x^2-2\right)^2}}{x^2-2}=\dfrac{\left|x^2-2\right|}{x^2-2}\)
* \(x^2\ge2\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left|x^2-2\right|}{x^2-2}=1\)
* \(x^2< 2\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left|x^2-2\right|}{x^2-2}=-1\)
\(f.\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}+\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}}=\left|x-4\right|+\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}}=\left|x-4\right|+\dfrac{x-4}{\left|x-4\right|}\)
* \(x\ge4\Rightarrow\left|x-4\right|+\dfrac{x-4}{\left|x-4\right|}=x-4+\dfrac{x-4}{x-4}=x-5\)
* \(x< 4\Rightarrow\left|x-4\right|+\dfrac{x-4}{\left|x-4\right|}=4-x-1=5-x\)
Bài 1:
a. ta có \(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y\)
= \(x-\sqrt{xy}+y-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y\)
=\(\sqrt{xy}\)
b.ĐK: x ≠ 1
Ta có: A= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}}\)=\(\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}}\)=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left|\sqrt{x}-1\right|}\)
*Nếu \(\sqrt{x}-1\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge1\)
⇒ A = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
*Nếu \(\sqrt{x}-1< 0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\)
⇒ A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c.Ta có:
e/ \(\left(x-4\right)\sqrt{16-8x+x^2}=\left(x-4\right)\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)^2\)
f/ \(\left(2x-5\right)\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{\left(2x-5\right)^2}}=\left(2x-5\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left|2x-5\right|}\cdot\sqrt{2}\)
+) với \(x>\dfrac{5}{2}\) có: \(\left(2x-5\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left|2x-5\right|}\cdot\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{2x-5}{2x-5}\cdot\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}\)
+) với \(x< \dfrac{5}{2}\) có:
\(\left(2x-5\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left|2x-5\right|}\cdot\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{2x-5}{-\left(2x-5\right)}\cdot\sqrt{2}=-1\cdot\sqrt{2}=-\sqrt{2}\)
g/ \(\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x-4}}=\sqrt{x-4-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{2-4}+4}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}+2\right)^2}=\sqrt{x-4}+2\)
có phải/....
1) \(A=\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\) hay \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-4}\)
2) \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Bài 6:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+4}=\sqrt{12}\)
=>x^2+4=12
=>x^2=8
=>\(x=\pm2\sqrt{2}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}=1\)
=>x+1=1
=>x=0
c: \(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2x}+10\sqrt{2x}-3\sqrt{2x}-20=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{2x}=2\)
=>2x=4
=>x=2
d: \(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x+2\right|=8\)
=>x+2=4 hoặcx+2=-4
=>x=-6 hoặc x=2
\(2x-1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}=2x-1-\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}}{x-5}=2x-1-\dfrac{\left|x-5\right|}{x-5}=\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1-1=2x-2khix-5>0\\2x-1+1=2xkhix-5< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x^2-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}}{x^2-2}=\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x-2}{x^2-2}khix-2\ge0\\\dfrac{2-x}{x^2-2}khix-2\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\dfrac{x^2-5}{x+\sqrt{5}}\)(với x khác -\(\sqrt{5}\)) =\(\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)}{x+\sqrt{5}}\) = x-\(\sqrt{5}\) vậy \(\dfrac{x^2-5}{x+\sqrt{5}}\) = x-\(\sqrt{5}\) với x khác -\(\sqrt{5}\) b) \(\dfrac{x^2+2\sqrt{2}x+2}{x^2-2}\) ( với x khác +-\(\sqrt{2}\) ) = \(\dfrac{\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)}\) =\(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{2}}{x-\sqrt{2}}\) vậy \(\dfrac{x^2+2\sqrt{2}x+2}{x^2-2}\) =\(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{2}}{x-\sqrt{2}}\) với x khác +-\(\sqrt{2}\)
a. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2.3}{3^2}}=\dfrac{1}{3}.\sqrt{6}\)
b. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{5}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5x^2}{5^2}}=\dfrac{x}{5}.\sqrt{5}\) (vì x \(\ge\) 0)
c. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{x}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3.x}{x^2}}=\dfrac{1}{x}.\sqrt{3x}\) (vì x > 0)
d. \(\sqrt{x^2-\dfrac{x^2}{7}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6x^2}{7}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6x^2.7}{7.7}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{42.x^2}{7^2}}=-\dfrac{x}{7}.\sqrt{42}\) (vì x < 0)
\(B=\dfrac{x+16-5\sqrt{x}-10}{x-4}=\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{x-4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)