Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) \(\dfrac{{50}}{{85}}\)
Ta có: \(50 =2.5^2; 85= 5.17\)
Thừa số nguyên tố chung là 5 với số mũ nhỏ nhất là 1 nên ƯCLN(50, 85) = 5. Do đó, \(\dfrac{{50}}{{85}}\) chưa là phân số tối giản
Ta có: \(\dfrac{{50}}{{85}} = \dfrac{{50:5}}{{85:5}} = \dfrac{{10}}{{17}}\)
b)\(\dfrac{{23}}{{81}}\)
Ta có: \(23 = 23; 81 = 3^4\)
Chúng không có thừa số nguyên tố chung nên ƯCLN(23, 81) = 1. Do đó, \(\dfrac{{23}}{{81}}\) là phân số tối giản.
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{5^3.90.4^3}{25^2.3^2.2^{13}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^3.5.3^2.2.\left(2^2\right)^3}{\left(5^2\right)^2.3^2.2^{13}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^4.3^2.2.2^6}{5^4.3^2.2^{13}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^4.3^2.2^7}{5^4.3^2.2^{13}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2^6}=\dfrac{1}{64}\)
b) \(\dfrac{15^2.16^4-15^3.16^3}{12^2.20^3-20^2.12^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{15^2.16^3.16-15^2.16^3.15}{12^2.20^2.20-20^2.12^2.12}\)
\(=\dfrac{15^2.16^3.\left(16-15\right)}{12^2.20^2.\left(20-12\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3.5\right)^2.\left(2^4\right)^3.1}{\left(3.2^2\right)^2.\left(2^2.5\right)^2.8}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^2.5^2.2^{12}}{3^2.\left(2^2\right)^2.\left(2^2\right)^2.5^2.2^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^2.5^2.2^{12}}{3^2.5^2.2^4.2^4.2^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^2.5^2.2^{12}}{3^2.5^2.2^{11}}\)
\(=2\)
c) \(\dfrac{2.3+4.6+14.21}{3.5+6.10+21.35}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.3+2.3.2.2+2.3.7.7}{3.5+3.5.2.2+3.5.7.7}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.3+2.3.4+2.3.49}{3.5+3.5.4+3.5.49}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.3.\left(1+4+49\right)}{3.5.\left(1+4+49\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.3}{3.5}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(\dfrac{60}{72}=\dfrac{60:12}{72:12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ \dfrac{70}{95}=\dfrac{70:5}{95:5}=\dfrac{14}{19}\\ \dfrac{150}{360}=\dfrac{150:30}{360:30}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
a:
Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{n+1}{2n+3}\)
Gọi d=ƯCLN(n+1;2n+3)
=>2n+2-2n-3 chia hết cho d
=>-1 chia hết cho d
=>d=1
=>ĐPCM
b: Gọi d=ƯCLN(4n+8;2n+3)
=>4n+8-4n-6 chia hết cho d
=>2 chia hêt cho d
=>d=1
=>ĐPCM
c: Gọi d=ƯCLN(3n+2;5n+3)
=>15n+10-15n-9 chia hết cho d
=>1 chia hết cho d
=>d=1
=>ĐPCM
\(a.\)
\(\dfrac{3}{10}:\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{3}{10}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}=-\dfrac{9}{20}\)
\(b.\)
\(\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right):\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)=\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{6}{5}\right)=\dfrac{\left(-7\right)\cdot\left(-6\right)}{12\cdot5}=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(c.\)
\(\left(-15\right):-\dfrac{9}{10}=\left(-15\right)\cdot-\dfrac{10}{9}=\dfrac{150}{9}=\dfrac{50}{3}\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{10}.\dfrac{-3}{2}=\dfrac{3.-3}{10.2}=\dfrac{-9}{20}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-7}{12}:\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{-6}{5}=\dfrac{-7.-6}{12.5}=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
c)\(-15:\dfrac{-9}{10}=-15.\dfrac{-10}{9}=\dfrac{-15.-10}{9}=\dfrac{50}{3}\)
\(a.\)
\(-\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{12}{35}=\dfrac{\left(-5\right)\cdot12}{9\cdot35}=\dfrac{-60}{315}=-\dfrac{4}{21}\)
\(b.\)
\(\left(-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\cdot-\dfrac{6}{55}=\dfrac{\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-6\right)}{8\cdot55}=\dfrac{30}{440}=\dfrac{3}{44}\)
\(c.\)
\(\left(-7\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{14}{5}\)
\(d.\)
\(-\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\left(-6\right)=\dfrac{-3\cdot\left(-6\right)}{8}=\dfrac{18}{8}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
RÚT GỌN VỀ PHÂN SỐ TỐI GIẢN
câu a) \(\dfrac{-147}{252}=\dfrac{-7}{12}\)
câu b) \(\dfrac{765}{900}=\dfrac{17}{20}\)
câu c) \(\dfrac{11\cdot3-11\cdot8}{17-6}=\dfrac{-5}{1}\)
câu d) \(\dfrac{3^5\times2^4}{8\times3^6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
câu e) \(\dfrac{84\cdot45}{49\cdot54}=\dfrac{10}{7}\)
a)\(\dfrac{56}{70}=\dfrac{56:14}{70:14}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
b)\(\dfrac{-120}{86}=\dfrac{-120:2}{86:2}=-\dfrac{60}{43}\)
c)\(\dfrac{915+85}{1017-117}=\dfrac{1000}{900}=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
d)\(\dfrac{3838}{5454}=\dfrac{19}{27}\)
a) \(\dfrac{56}{70}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(b,-\dfrac{120}{86}=-\dfrac{60}{43}\)
\(c,\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(d,\dfrac{19}{27}\)