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a) \(A=\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)
\(A=\frac{\left(-\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(-a+1\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{a}+\frac{-a\sqrt{a}+1}{-\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)^2\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)}{\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{-a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}.\left(-\sqrt{a}+1\right)+1}{-\sqrt{a}+1}.\left(-\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(A=\frac{a^2-2a+1}{\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(A=1\)
\(x^2-1=\frac{1}{4}\left(a^2+\frac{1}{a^2}+2\right)-1=\frac{1}{4}\left(a^2+\frac{1}{a^2}-2\right)=\frac{1}{4}\left(a-\frac{1}{a}\right)^2\)
Tương tự \(y^2-1=\frac{1}{4}\left(b-\frac{1}{b}\right)^2\)
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{4}\left(a+\frac{1}{a}\right)\left(b+\frac{1}{b}\right)-\frac{1}{4}\left(a-\frac{1}{a}\right)\left(b-\frac{1}{b}\right)}{\frac{1}{4}\left(a+\frac{1}{a}\right)\left(b+\frac{1}{b}\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(a-\frac{1}{a}\right)\left(b-\frac{1}{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{ab+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}+\frac{1}{ab}-ab+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}-\frac{1}{ab}}{ab+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}+\frac{1}{ab}+ab-\frac{a}{b}-\frac{b}{a}+\frac{1}{ab}}=\frac{\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}}{ab+\frac{1}{ab}}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{a^2b^2+1}\)
1) \(\left(a-b\right)\cdot\sqrt{\frac{ab}{\left(a-b\right)^2}}=\left(a-b\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{ab}}{a-b}=\sqrt{ab}\)
2) \(\frac{x-y}{y}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{y^4}{x^2-2xy+y^2}}=\frac{x-y}{y}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{y^4}}{\sqrt{\left(x-y\right)^2}}=\frac{x-y}{y}\cdot\frac{y^2}{x-y}=y\)
2/
a/ \(\sqrt{a}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{a}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}}=2\), dấu "=" khi \(a=1\)
b/ \(a+b+\frac{1}{2}=a+\frac{1}{4}+b+\frac{1}{4}\ge2\sqrt{a.\frac{1}{4}}+2\sqrt{b.\frac{1}{4}}=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\)
Dấu "=" khi \(a=b=\frac{1}{4}\)
c/ Có lẽ bạn viết đề nhầm, nếu đề đúng thế này thì mình ko biết làm
Còn đề như vậy: \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\) thì làm như sau:
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{xy}}\) ; \(\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{yz}}\); \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{yz}}\)
Cộng vế với vế ta được:
\(\frac{2}{x}+\frac{2}{y}+\frac{2}{z}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{xz}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\)
Dấu "=" khi \(x=y=z\)
d/ \(\frac{\sqrt{3}+2}{\sqrt{3}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-2}{\sqrt{3}+2}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{7+4\sqrt{3}}{3-4}-\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}}{3-4}=-7-4\sqrt{3}+7-4\sqrt{3}=-8\sqrt{3}\)
e/ \(\frac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^3+\left(\sqrt{b}\right)^3}{\sqrt{ab}}.\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b-\sqrt{ab}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)
\(=\frac{a^2-b^2}{\sqrt{ab}}-\left(a-b\right)\) (bạn chép đề sai)
1: \(=\dfrac{1}{a+b}\cdot a^2\cdot\left|a-b\right|=\dfrac{a^2\left|a-b\right|}{a+b}\)
2: \(=\sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{a^2}\cdot\sqrt{\left(b-2\right)^2}=9\cdot\left|a\right|\cdot\left|b-2\right|\)
3: \(=\sqrt{13a\cdot\dfrac{52}{a}}=\sqrt{52\cdot13}=2\sqrt{13}\cdot\sqrt{13}=26\)
4: \(=4x-2\sqrt{2}-a\)(vì a>1>0)