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30 tháng 11 2019
a)\(A=\left(\frac{x+y}{x-2y}+\frac{3y}{2y-x}-3xy\right).\frac{x+1}{3xy-1}+\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+y-3y}{x-2y}-3xy\right).\frac{x+1}{3xy-1}+\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-2y}{x-2y}-3xy\right).\frac{x+1}{3xy-1}+\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=\left(1-3xy\right).\frac{-x-1}{1-3xy}+\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=-\left(x+1\right)+\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)`
\(=\frac{-\left(x+1\right)^2+x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=\frac{-x^2-2x-1+x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=\frac{-2x-1}{x+1}\)(1)
b) Thay \(x=-3,y=2014\)vào (1) ta được:
\(A=\frac{-2.\left(-3\right)-1}{-3+1}=\frac{-5}{2}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{-5}{2}\)với x=-3 và y=2014
17 tháng 10 2019
\(A=\left(\frac{4}{x-y}-\frac{x-y}{y^2}\right).\frac{y^2-xy}{x-3y}+\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{x^2-xy}{x-2y}\right):\frac{xy+y^2}{2x-4y}\)
\(=\frac{4y^2-\left(x-y\right)^2}{y^2\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{y^2-xy}{x-3y}+\frac{x\left(x-2y\right)-2\left(x^2-xy\right)}{2\left(x-2y\right)}.\frac{2x-4y}{xy+y^2}\)
\(=\frac{3y^2+2xy-x^2}{y^2\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{y^2-xy}{x-3y}+\frac{-x^2}{2\left(x-2y\right)}.\frac{2x-4y}{xy+y^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(3y-x\right)}{y^2\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{y\left(y-x\right)}{x-3y}-\frac{x^2}{2\left(x-2y\right)}.\frac{2\left(x-2y\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)}{y}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{2xy+y^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{2x+y}{x+y}\)
Giờ chỉ cần thế x, y vô nữa là xong nhé.
17 tháng 10 2019
\(A=\left(\frac{4}{x-y}-\frac{x-y}{y^2}\right).\frac{y^2-xy}{x-3y}\)\(+\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{x^2-xy}{x-2y}\right):\frac{xy+y^2}{2x-4y}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{x-y}-\frac{x-y}{y^2}\right).\frac{y\left(y-x\right)}{x-3y}\)\(+\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{x\left(x-y\right)}{x-2y}\right):\frac{y\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x-2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4y\left(y-x\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-3y\right)}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)y\left(y-x\right)}{y^2\left(x-3y\right)}\)\(+\frac{x.2\left(x-2y\right)}{2.y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{x\left(x-y\right).2\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x-2y\right).y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-4y}{x-3y}+\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{y\left(x-3y\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-2y\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{2x\left(x-y\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-4y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2}{y\left(x-3y\right)}+\frac{x^2-2xy-2x^2+2xy}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-2xy-3y^2}{y\left(x-3y\right)}+\frac{-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+xy-3xy-3y^2}{y\left(x-3y\right)}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+y\right)-3y\left(x+y\right)}{y\left(x-3y\right)}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3y\right)}{y\left(x-3y\right)}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{y}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-2xy+y^2-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{-2xy+y^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{y\left(y-2x\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{y-2x}{x+y}\)
Thay \(x=\frac{1}{2};y=\frac{1}{3}\)vào A ta có :
\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-2.\frac{1}{2}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-1}{\frac{3}{6}+\frac{2}{6}}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{5}{6}=\frac{2.6}{3.5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{4}{5}\)tại \(x=\frac{1}{2};y=\frac{1}{3}\)
BT
1 tháng 12 2017
a/ \(\frac{7x-14y}{x^2-4y^2}=\frac{7\left(x-2y\right)}{x^2-\left(2y\right)^2}=\frac{7\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\frac{7}{x+2y}.\)
b/ \(\frac{1-\frac{2y}{x}+\frac{y^2}{x^2}}{\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}}=\frac{\frac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{x^2}}{\frac{y-x}{xy}}=\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x^2}.\frac{xy}{-\left(x-y\right)}=-\frac{y\left(x-y\right)}{x}=\frac{y\left(y-x\right)}{x}\)
NH
2
28 tháng 2 2018
A = x-y/x.(x+y) - 3x+y/x.(x-y) . (y-x)/x+y
= x-y/x.(x+y) + 3x+y/x.(x+y)
= x-y+3x+y/x.(x+y)
= 4x/x.(x+y)
= 4/x+y
Tk mk nha
28 tháng 2 2018
\(A=\frac{x-y}{xy+y^2}-\frac{3x+y}{x^2-xy}.\frac{y-x}{x+y}\)
\(=\frac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{3x+y}{x\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{-\left(x-y\right)}{x+y}\)
\(=\frac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{-\left(3x+y\right).\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right).\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{-\left(3x+y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x-y\right)^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{y\left(3x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+y\left(3x^2+4xy+y^2\right)}{xy\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^4-2x^2y+xy^2+3x^2y+4xy^2+y^3}{xy\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^4+x^2y+5xy^2+y^3}{xy\left(x^2-y^2\right)}=\frac{x^2\left(x^2+y\right)+y^2\left(5x+y\right)}{xy\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
TN
8 tháng 5 2018
Ta có: \(A=\left(\frac{1}{x^2+2xy+y^2}-\frac{1}{x^2-y^2}\right):\frac{4xy}{y^2-x^2}\)
\(=\left[\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\right].\frac{\left(y+x\right)\left(y-x\right)}{4xy}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+y}\left(\frac{1}{x+y}-\frac{1}{x-y}\right).\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y-x\right)}{4xy}\)
\(=\frac{-2y}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{x-y}{-4xy}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right).2x}\)
Kb với mình nha mn!
\(\frac{x}{x-y}-\frac{1}{x-y}-\frac{1-y}{y-x}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x,y\ne0\\x\ne y\end{cases}}\)
\(=\frac{x}{x-y}-\frac{1}{x-y}-\frac{y-1}{x-y}\)
\(=\frac{x-1-y+1}{x-y}\)
\(=\frac{x-y}{x-y}=1\)
\(\frac{x}{x-y}-\frac{1}{x-y}-\frac{1-y}{y-x}=\frac{x-1}{x-y}+\frac{1-y}{x-y}=\frac{x-1+1-y}{x-y}=\frac{x-y}{x-y}=1\)