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a: Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2-2x^2\)
\(=x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2-2x^2\)
\(=2y^2\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-3x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+1-3x^2-3x\)
=2
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne16\)
\(Q=\frac{1+3\sqrt{x}-12}{\sqrt{x}-4}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{3-\sqrt{x}-11}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3\sqrt{x}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{-\sqrt{x}-8}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-4}+3\right).\frac{x-16}{3-\sqrt{x}-11}=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-4}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\sqrt{x}-4}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{-\sqrt{x}-8}\)
\(=\frac{1+3\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\sqrt{x}-4}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{-\sqrt{x}-8}=\frac{1+3\sqrt{x}-12}{\sqrt{x}-4}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{-\sqrt{x}-8}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-11}{\sqrt{x}-4}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}+8\right)}=\frac{\left(3\sqrt{x}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}+8\right)}\)
\(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2\)
\(=\left[a+b-\left(a-b\right)\right]\left[a+b+a-b\right]\)
\(=2b\cdot2a\)
\(=4ab\)
D = (3x - 2)^2 - 3(x - 4)(4 + x) + (x - 3)^3 - (x^2 - x + 1)(x + 1)
D = 9x^2 - 12x + 4 - 3x^2 + 48 + x^3 - 9x^2 + 27x - 27 - x^3 - 1
D = -3x^2 + 15x + 24
\(\left(x^2+10x+5\right)-\left(x^2-10x+5\right)=x^2+10x+5-x^2+10x-5=20x\)
a,hđt số 3 = \(\left(a^2+2a\right)^2-9\)
b,hđt số 3=\(\left[x-\left(y-6\right)\right]\left[x+\left(y-6\right)\right]\)(đổi dấu làm ngoặc khi trước nó là dấu trừ)=\(x^2-\left(y-6\right)^2\)
a) \(\left(a^2+2a+3\right)\left(a^2+2a-3\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2+2a\right)^2+3.\left(-3\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2+2a\right)^2-9\)
b) \(\left(x-y+6\right)\left(x+y-6\right)\)
\(=\left[x-\left(y-6\right)\right]\left[x+\left(y-6\right)\right]\)
\(=x^2-\left(y-6\right)^2\)
\(B=9x^4-\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(9x^4+6x^2+1\right)\\ =9x^4-4x^2-4x-1-9x^4-6x^2-1\\ =-10x^2-4x-2\)
\(=x^6-6x^4+12x^2-8-x^3+x+6x^2-18x\\ =x^6-6x^4-x^3+18x^2-17x-8\)
a) \(=x^2+2x-2x=x^2\)
b) \(=4-x^2+x^2=4\)
c) \(=x^2-x^3+x^3+27=x^2+27\)
d) \(=4x^2+4xy+y^2+4x^2-8x^2-4xy=y^2\)