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a, \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
= \(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{15}+5}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
= |\(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\)| = \(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\) (Do \(\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{3}\))
b, \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
= \(\sqrt{5-4\sqrt{5}+4}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{5}-2\) (Lười quá bỏ trị tuyệt đối cũng được :v)
Phần c sao sao ý (chắc do mk ngu :v)
d, \(\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}+\sqrt{20}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{8}\)
= \(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{10}+2}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}\)
= \(\sqrt{5}\left(1+\sqrt{4}\right)\) = \(3\sqrt{5}\)
Chúc bn học tốt! (Sorry phần c mk thấy sao sao ý nên chịu :v)
Bài 1:
a: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{7-4\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}=1\)
Bài 2:
\(VT=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=32-8\sqrt{15}+8\sqrt{15}-30=2\)
\(1a.\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{84}=\left(2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{84}=21-2\sqrt{21}+2\sqrt{21}=21\) \(b.\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\sqrt{120}=11+2\sqrt{30}-2\sqrt{30}=11\)
\(2a.\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}+\sqrt{ab}+\dfrac{a}{b}\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}.b^2}+\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2}{b^2}.\dfrac{b}{a}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}+b\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}=\left(2+b\right)\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}\) \(b.\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{1-2x+x^2}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{4m-8mx+4mx^2}{81}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{\left(x-1\right)^2}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{m}x-2\sqrt{m}\right)^2}{81}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{m}}{\text{|}x-1\text{|}}.\dfrac{\text{|}2\sqrt{m}x-2\sqrt{m}\text{|}}{9}=\dfrac{\sqrt{m}}{\text{|}x-1\text{|}}.\dfrac{2\sqrt{m}\text{|}x-1\text{|}}{9}=\dfrac{2m}{9}\) \(3a.VP=\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2=\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2.\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}=1=VT\)
KL : Vậy đẳng thức được chứng minh.
\(b.VP=\dfrac{a+b}{b^2}.\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^4}{a^2+2ab+b^2}}=\dfrac{a+b}{b^2}.\dfrac{b^2\text{|}a\text{|}}{\text{|}a+b\text{|}}=\dfrac{a+b}{b^2}.\dfrac{b^2\text{|}a\text{|}}{a+b}=\text{|}a\text{|}=VT\)
KL : Vậy đẳng thức được chứng minh .
P/s : Dài v ~
Bài 6:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+4}=\sqrt{12}\)
=>x^2+4=12
=>x^2=8
=>\(x=\pm2\sqrt{2}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}=1\)
=>x+1=1
=>x=0
c: \(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2x}+10\sqrt{2x}-3\sqrt{2x}-20=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{2x}=2\)
=>2x=4
=>x=2
d: \(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x+2\right|=8\)
=>x+2=4 hoặcx+2=-4
=>x=-6 hoặc x=2
\(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{2}+4}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+4}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{1+2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{6+3\sqrt{6}+6\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}+3-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18}-2\sqrt{6}+4\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{3}-8}{1+2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{6+3\sqrt{6}-6\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}+3-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{18}+2\sqrt{6}+4\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{3}-8}{1+2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{6+3\sqrt{6}-6\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}+3+3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{6}+4\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{3}-8}{1+2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1+2\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{3}}{1+2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{2}\)
\(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2+2+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=\dfrac{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(C=1+\sqrt{2}\)