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Bài 1:
\(\dfrac{x^2-3}{x+\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{x+\sqrt{3}}=x-\sqrt{3}\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(=4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(=4\sqrt{x+1}\)
b) Để A=16 thì \(\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=16\)
hay x=15
\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}+16}{x-16}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+16}=\dfrac{\left(x+16\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(x-16\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+16\right)}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(a,A=4\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}=2-2\sqrt{3}\\ B=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+8+2\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-4}\\ b,B-\dfrac{1}{2}A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2-2\sqrt{3}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-4}=1+\sqrt{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3x}-4\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x}=4\sqrt{3}+4\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}+4}{\sqrt{3}}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{12+4\sqrt{3}}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{192+96\sqrt{3}}{9}=\dfrac{64+32\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
a: Ta có: \(x=\sqrt{28-16\sqrt{3}}+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=4-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}\)
=4
Thay x=4 vào B, ta được:
\(B=\dfrac{2-4}{2}=-1\)
b) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm1\)
\(P=\dfrac{x}{x-1}+\dfrac{3}{x+1}-\dfrac{6x-4}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)-\left(6x-4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)
c) ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2x-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0;x\ne16\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+4}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x-4}}\right):\dfrac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)+4\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{x-16}:\dfrac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+16}{x-16}:\dfrac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-16}\)
Em cảm ơn nhìu ạ
Ta có: \(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+4}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-4}\right):\frac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}+\frac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+16}\)
\(=\frac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}+16}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+16}\)
\(=\frac{x+16}{x-16}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+16}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-16}\)