Question

[Hồ Quang Phước]

rút gọn biểu thức

A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{a\sqrt{a}-a+\sqrt{a}}:\dfrac{1}{a^2+\sqrt{a}}\) với a >0

B=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1}{a+\sqrt{ab}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{ab}}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{b}}{a-\sqrt{ab}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{b}}{a+\sqrt{ab}}\right)\) với a>0 b>0 và a khác b

C=\(\dfrac{a\sqrt{b}+b}{a-b}.\sqrt{\dfrac{ab+b^2-2\sqrt{ab^3}}{a\left(a+2\sqrt{b}\right)+b}}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\) với a>b>0

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh]

a: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1}\)

\(=a-1\)

b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{ab}}\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{ab}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}+b+\sqrt{ab}-b}{\sqrt{a}\left(a-b\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{a\sqrt{b}+b}{a-b}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{ab+b^2-2b\sqrt{ab}}{a^2+2a\sqrt{b}+b}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{b}\left(a+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{b\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(a+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{b}\left(a+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{a+\sqrt{b}}=b\)