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a) \(\left(x^5+4x^3-6x^2\right):4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^5:4x^2\right)+\left(4x^3:4x^2\right)+\left(-6x^2:4x^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^3+x-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b)
Vậy \(\left(x^3+x^2-12\right):\left(x-2\right)=x^2+3x+6\)
c) (-2x5 : 2x2) + (3x2 : 2x2) + (-4x^3 : 2x^2)
= \(-x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}-2x\)
d) \(\left(x^3-64\right):\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right):\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)
\(=x-4\)
(dùng hẳng đẳng thức thứ 7)
Bài 2 :
a) 3x(x - 2) - 5x(1 - x) - 8(x2 - 3)
= 3x2 - 6x - 5x + 5x2 - 8x2 + 24
= (3x2 + 5x2 - 8x2) + (-6x - 5x) + 24
= -11x + 24
b) (x - y)(x2 + xy + y2) + 2y3
= x3 - y3 + 2y3
= x3 + y3
c) (x - y)2 + (x + y)2 - 2(x - y)(x + y)
= (x - y)2 - 2(x - y)(x + y) + (x + y)2
= [(x - y) + x + y)2 = [x - y + x + y] = (2x)2 = 4x2
Bài 1 :
a]= \(\frac{1}{4}\)x3 + x - \(\frac{3}{2}\).
b] => [x3 + x2 -12 ] = [ x2 +3 ][x-2] + [-6]
c]= -x3 -2x +\(\frac{3}{2}\).
d] = [ x3 - 64 ] = [ x2 + 4x + 16][ x- 4].
1, \(2x^2+4x=2x\left(x+2\right)\)
2, \(15x^3+5x^2-10x=5x\left(3x^2+x-2\right)=5x\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
3) \(5x^2\left(x-2y\right)+15x\left(x-2y\right)=\left(5x^2+15x\right)\left(x-2y\right)=5x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)
4) \(3\left(x-y\right)+5x\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3-5x\right)\)
5) \(5x^2-10x=5x\left(x-2\right)\)
6) \(3x-6y=3\left(x-2y\right)\)
7) \(25x^2+5x^3+x^2y=x^2\left(25+5x+y\right)\)
8) \(14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^2y^2=7xy\left(2x-3y+4xy\right)\)
9) \(x\left(y-1\right)-y\left(y-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)\)
10) \(10x\left(x-y\right)-8y\left(y-x\right)=\left(10x+8y\right)\left(x-y\right)=2\left(5x+4y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(1,=2x\left(x+2\right)\\ 2,=5x\left(3x^2+x-2\right)\\ 3,=\left(x-2y\right)\left(5x^2+15x\right)=5x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2y\right)\\ 4,=\left(x-y\right)\left(3-5x\right)\\ 5,=5x\left(x-2\right)\\ 6,=3\left(x-2y\right)\\ 7,=5x^2\left(5+x+y\right)\\ 8,=7xy\left(2x-3y+4xy\right)\\ 9,=\left(y-1\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 10,=\left(x-y\right)\left(10x+8y\right)=2\left(5x+4y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
a. x(2x2 – 3) – x2(5x + 1) + x2
= 2x3 – 3x – 5x3 – x2 + x2 = -3x – 3x3
b. 3x(x – 2) – 5x(1 – x) – 8(x2 – 3)
= 3x2 – 6x – 5x + 5x2 – 8x2 + 24
= - 11x + 24
c. 1/2 x2(6x – 3) – x( x2 + 1/2 (x + 4)
= 3x3 - 3/2 x2 – x3 - 1/2 x + 1/2 x + 2
= 2x3 - 3/2 x2 + 2
a, x(2x2-3)-x2(5x+1)x2
=2x3-3x-5x3- x2+x2=-3x-3x3
học tốt nhé!!
Bài 2
a. (x-2y)2 =2x-4y
b. (2x^2 +3)2 =4x^2+6
c. (x-2) (x^2+2x+4) = x^3-8 (hằng đẳng thức)
d. (2x-1)3 = 6x-3
Xin lỗi mik chỉ lm ổn bài 2 thôi!
Lời giải:
a. $=(x-y)(x+y)=[(-1)-(-3)][(-1)+(-3)]=2(-4)=-8$
b. $=3x^4-2xy^3+x^3y^2+3x^2y+12xy+15y-12xy-12$
$=3x^4-2xy^3+x^3y^2+3x^2y+15y-12$
=3-2.1(-2)^3+1^3.(-2)^2+3.1^2(-2)+15(-2)-12$
$=-25$
c.
$=2x^4+3x^3y-4x^3y-12xy+12xy=2x^4-x^3y$
$=x^3(2x-y)=(-1)^3[2(-1)-2]=-1.(-4)=4$
d.
$=2x^2y+4x^2-5xy^2-10x+3xy^2-3x^2y$
$=(2x^2y-3x^2y)+4x^2+(-5xy^2+3xy^2)-10x$
$=-x^2y+4x^2-2xy^2-10x$
$=-3^2.(-2)+4.3^2-2.3(-2)^2-10.3=0$
Lời giải:
a. $(x+y)-(x-y)=x+y-x+y=(x-x)+y+y=0+2y=2y$
b. $3x(5x^2-2x-1)-15x^3=15x^3-6x^2-3x-15x^3=-6x^2-3x$
c. $(5x-2y)(x^2-xy+1)+7x^2y=5x^3-5x^2y+5x-2x^2y+2xy^2-2y+7x^2y$
$=5x^3+(-5x^3y-2x^2y+7x^2y)+5x+2xy^2-2y$
$=5x^3+5x+2xy^2-2y$
\(1,\\ a,A=4x^2\left(-3x^2+1\right)+6x^2\left(2x^2-1\right)+x^2\\ A=-12x^4+4x^2+12x^2-6x^2+x^2=-x^2=-\left(-1\right)^2=-1\\ b,B=x^2\left(-2y^3-2y^2+1\right)-2y^2\left(x^2y+x^2\right)\\ B=-2x^2y^3-2x^2y^2+x^2-2x^2y^3-2x^2y^2\\ B=-4x^2y^3-4x^2y^2+x^2\\ B=-4\left(0,5\right)^2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-4\left(0,5\right)^2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(0,5\right)^2\\ B=\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(2,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3=8=-2^3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ c,\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(4x-2\right)-x^3+8x^2=15\\ \Leftrightarrow16x^3-8x^2-x^3+8x^2=15\\ \Leftrightarrow15x^3=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
a: \(x\left(2x^2-3\right)-x^2\left(5x+1\right)+x^2\)
\(=2x^3-3x-5x^3-x^2+x^2\)
\(=-3x^3-3x\)
b: \(3x\left(y-2\right)-5x\left(1-x\right)-8y\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=3xy-6x-5x+5x^2-8xy-8y^2\)
\(=5x^2-5xy-6x-5y-8y^2\)
c: \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\left(6y-3\right)-x\left(xy+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)+y\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=3x^2y-\dfrac{3}{2}x^2-x^2y-\dfrac{1}{2}xy+xy-2y\)
\(=2x^2y-\dfrac{3}{2}x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}xy-2y\)