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a)\(\frac{x^3-x}{3x+3}=\frac{x.\left(x^2-1\right)}{3.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x.\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}{3.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x.\left(x+1\right)}{3}=\frac{x^2+x}{3}\)
a) \(\frac{x^2-16}{4x-x^2}=\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x\left(4-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}{-x\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{x+4}{-x}\)
b) \(\frac{x^2+4x+3}{2x+6}=\frac{x^2+3x+x+3}{2\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)}{2\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{2\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x+1}{2}\)
c) \(\frac{\left(2x^2+2x\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x^3-4x\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2-4x}{x^2+2x}\)
d) \(\frac{x^3-x^2y+xy^2}{x^3+y^3}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}=\frac{x}{x+y}\)
\(\frac{2x}{x^2-3x}+\frac{2x}{x^2-4x+3}+\frac{x}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{2x}{x\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{2x}{x^2-3x-x+3}+\frac{x}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{2}{x-3}+\frac{2x}{x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-2+2x+x^2-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x^2-x+2x-2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x+2}{x-3}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{2}{x+2}-\frac{4}{x^2+4x+4}\right):\left(\frac{2}{x^2-4}+\frac{1}{2-x}\right)\)
\(A=\left[\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}-\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\right]:\left(\frac{2}{x^2-4}-\frac{x+2}{x^2-4}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{2x+4-4}{\left(x+2\right)^2}:\frac{2-x-2}{x^2-4}\)
\(A=\frac{2x}{\left(x+2\right)^2}.\frac{x^2-4}{-x}=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{-\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{-2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)
\(A=\frac{4x}{x^2-2x}+\frac{3}{2-x}+\frac{12x}{x^3-4x}\)
\(A=\frac{4x}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{3}{x-2}+\frac{12x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{4x\left(x+2\right)-3x\left(x+2\right)+12x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x\left(x+2\right)+12x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2+2x+12x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2+14x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Làm ngắn gọn thôi nhé :v
\(A=\frac{2x}{x^2-3x}+\frac{2x}{x^2-4x+3}+\frac{x}{x-1}\)
\(A=\frac{x^5-3x^4-3x^3+11x^2-6x}{x^5-8x^2+22x^2-24x+9}\)
\(A=\frac{x^4-3x^3-3x^2+11x-6}{x^4-8x^3+22x^2-24x+9}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x+2}{x-3}\)
\(B=\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{4x}{4-x^2}\)
\(B=\frac{-x^4-4x^3+16x+16}{-x^4+8x^2-16}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(-x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(-x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x+2}{x-2}\)
\(C=\frac{1+x}{3-x}-\frac{1-2x}{3+x}-\frac{x\left(1-x\right)}{9-x^2}\)
\(C=\frac{1+x}{3-x}-\left(\frac{1-2x}{3+x}\right)-\frac{x\left(1-x\right)}{9-x^2}\)
\(C=\frac{10x}{-x^2+9}\)
\(D=\frac{5}{2x^2+6x}-\frac{4-3x^2}{x^2-9}-3\)
\(D=\frac{5}{2x^2+6x}-\left(\frac{4-3x^2}{x^2-9}\right)-3\)
\(D=\frac{51x^2+138x-45}{2x^4+6x^2-18x^2-54x}\)
\(D=\frac{3\left(17x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(D=\frac{51x-15}{2x^3-18x}\)
\(E=\frac{3x+2}{x^2-2x+1}-\frac{6}{x^2-1}-\frac{3x-2}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(E=\frac{3x+2}{x^2-2x+1}-\frac{6}{x^2-1}-\left(\frac{3x-2}{x^2+2x+1}\right)\)
\(E=\frac{10x^4-10}{x^6-3x^4+3x^2-1}\)
\(E=\frac{10\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(E=\frac{10x^2+10}{x^4-2x+1}\)
\(A=\frac{4x}{x^2+2x}+\frac{3}{2-x}+\frac{12}{x^2-4}\)(ĐK: \(x\ne0,x\ne\pm2\))
\(A=\frac{4}{x+2}+\frac{3}{2-x}+\frac{12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{4.\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)+12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{4x-8-3x-6+12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{1}{x+2}\)
\(A=\frac{4x}{x^2+2x}+\frac{3}{2-x}+\frac{12}{x^2-4x}\)
\(=\frac{4x}{x\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{3}{x-2}+\frac{12}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{3x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{12}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x^2-8x-3x^2-6x+12}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{x^2-14x+12}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)